Vocabular Avansat pentru TOEFL - Literatură și Scriere
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre literatură și scris, precum „lurid”, „epic”, „psalm”, etc. care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
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Chestionar
(a book, play, text, etc.) made shorter than the original by omitting some details

abreviat, scurtat
(of a story, play, image, etc.) using characters or events in a symbolic sense that represent a concept, quality, etc.

allegoric, alegoric
shocking or sensational, especially in a gruesome or vulgar way

şocant, macabru
(of speech or writing) using a serious and elevated style that makes it tedious and complicated

turgid, greoi
a poem or other piece of writing in which certain letters of each line, usually the initial letters, spell out a word or phrase

acrostih, acrostic
an absurd or comically exaggerated replication of a literary or dramatic work

burlescă, parodie
humorous and poorly written poetry

bălăcăreala, poezie proastă
a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

elegie, poemă funerară
a long poem in narrative form giving an account of the extraordinary deeds and adventures of a nation's heroes or legends

epopee, epic
a Japanese poem with three unrhymed lines that have five, seven and five syllables each

haiku, poemă japoneză
a song, musical piece, poem, etc. that expresses the feeling of sorrow and sadness after a loss or death

lamentație, plângere
a drawing, speech, or text aiming to criticize something or someone in a humorous manner

pamflet, satiră
a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

odi, ode
a piece of writing, music, etc. that imitates the style of someone else in a humorous way

parodie, imitatie
any holy poem, song, or hymn, especially the ones in the Book of Psalms, used in Christian and Jewish worship

psalm, cântare
a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

sonet, poem sonet
a person who writes pieces of poetry and stories

bard, cântăreț
a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

strofă, verset
any of the sections into which a long poem is divided

canto, canto (poetic)
an elaborate image or a far-fetched metaphor, used in poetry

conceit, concepție
the continuation of a line of poetry into another couplet or stanza without a break

enjambament, continuare vers
the use of language and figures of speech in a way that influences or entertains people

retorică, rhetorică
the systematic study of metrical structures and sounds in poetry

prozodie, metrica
a section of additional material that is usually added at the end of a book

adendă, adauga
villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

antagonist, inamic
a separate part at the end of a book that gives further information

apendice, anexă
a short promotional description of a book, motion picture, etc. published on the cover of a book or in an advertisement

rezumat, descriere scurtă
marks and notes written in the margins of a book or document

marginalii, note marginale
a list of technical terms or jargons of a particular field or text, provided in alphabetical order with an explanation for each one

glosar, glosar de termeni
generally accepted rules or principles, especially those that are considered as fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

canon, canonic
a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

motiv, temă
an ancient book, written by hand, especially of scriptures, classics, etc.

codex, caiet de manuscrise
the greatest literary or artistic piece that an author or artist has created

opera magna, marele opus
a work of fiction with an intermediate length, which could be considered a short novel

nuvelă, roman scurt
an apparent mistake or inconsistency in the narrative of a book, motion picture, etc.

eroare de poveste, incoerență în narațiune
the fact of having an excessive number of words that results in being tedious

prolixitate, lungime excesivă
to use satire in order to criticize or ridicule a system, person, etc.

satiriza, ironiza
Vocabular Avansat pentru TOEFL |
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