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Từ Vựng Nâng Cao cho TOEFL - Văn học và Viết văn

Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về văn học và viết lách, chẳng hạn như "lurid", "epic", "psalm", v.v. cần thiết cho kỳ thi TOEFL.

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Bắt đầu học
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
abridged

(a book, play, text, etc.) made shorter than the original by omitting some details

rút gọn

rút gọn

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[Tính từ]
allegorical

(of a story, play, image, etc.) using characters or events in a symbolic sense that represent a concept, quality, etc.

huyền ảo

huyền ảo

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[Tính từ]
lurid

shocking or sensational, especially in a gruesome or vulgar way

gây sốc

gây sốc

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[Tính từ]
turgid

(of speech or writing) using a serious and elevated style that makes it tedious and complicated

sưng

sưng

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[Tính từ]
acrostic

a poem or other piece of writing in which certain letters of each line, usually the initial letters, spell out a word or phrase

thơ acrostic

thơ acrostic

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[Danh từ]
burlesque

an absurd or comically exaggerated replication of a literary or dramatic work

burlesque

burlesque

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[Danh từ]
doggerel

poetry that is loosely styled by an irregular rhythm, intended to have a comic effect

doggerel

doggerel

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[Danh từ]
elegy

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

thơ trần tình

thơ trần tình

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[Danh từ]
epic

a long poem in narrative form giving an account of the extraordinary deeds and adventures of a nation's heroes or legends

trường ca

trường ca

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[Danh từ]
haiku

a Japanese poem with three unrhymed lines that have five, seven and five syllables each

haiku

haiku

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[Danh từ]
lament

a song, musical piece, poem, etc. that expresses the feeling of sorrow and sadness after a loss or death

bi ca

bi ca

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[Danh từ]
lampoon

a drawing, speech, or text aiming to criticize something or someone in a humorous manner

châm biếm

châm biếm

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[Danh từ]
ode

a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

hùng ca

hùng ca

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[Danh từ]
parody

a piece of writing, music, etc. that imitates the style of someone else in a humorous way

truyện ngụ ngôn

truyện ngụ ngôn

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[Danh từ]
psalm

any holy poem, song, or hymn, especially the ones in the Book of Psalms, used in Christian and Jewish worship

thánh vịnh

thánh vịnh

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[Danh từ]
sonnet

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

sonnet

sonnet

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[Danh từ]
bard

a person who writes pieces of poetry and stories

bằng

bằng

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[Danh từ]
stanza

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

khổ thơ

khổ thơ

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[Danh từ]
canto

any of the sections into which a long poem is divided

canto

canto

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[Danh từ]
conceit

an elaborate image or a far-fetched metaphor, used in poetry

ẩn dụ phức tạp

ẩn dụ phức tạp

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[Danh từ]
enjambement

the continuation of a line of poetry into another couplet or stanza without a break

enjambment

enjambment

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[Danh từ]
rhetoric

the use of language and figures of speech in a way that influences or entertains people

hùng biện

hùng biện

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[Danh từ]
prosody

the systematic study of metrical structures and sounds in poetry

ngữ điệu

ngữ điệu

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[Danh từ]
addendum

a section of additional material that is usually added at the end of a book

bản bổ sung

bản bổ sung

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[Danh từ]
antagonist

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

nhân vật phản diện

nhân vật phản diện

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[Danh từ]
appendix

a separate part at the end of a book that gives further information

phụ lục

phụ lục

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[Danh từ]
blurb

a short promotional description of a book, motion picture, etc. published on the cover of a book or in an advertisement

tóm tắt

tóm tắt

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[Danh từ]
marginalia

marks and notes written in the margins of a book or document

marginalia

marginalia

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[Danh từ]
glossary

a list of technical terms or jargons of a particular field or text, provided in alphabetical order with an explanation for each one

thuật ngữ

thuật ngữ

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[Danh từ]
erratum

an error in a written or printed document

erratum

erratum

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[Danh từ]
canon

generally accepted rules or principles, especially those that are considered as fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

khuôn khổ

khuôn khổ

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[Danh từ]
motif

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

họa tiết

họa tiết

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[Danh từ]
codex

an ancient book, written by hand, especially of scriptures, classics, etc.

cốt tịch

cốt tịch

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[Danh từ]
magnum opus

the greatest literary or artistic piece that an author or artist has created

tác phẩm vĩ đại

tác phẩm vĩ đại

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[Danh từ]
novella

a work of fiction with an intermediate length, which could be considered a short novel

novella

novella

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[Danh từ]
plot hole

an apparent mistake or inconsistency in the narrative of a book, motion picture, etc.

lỗ hổng trong cốt truyện

lỗ hổng trong cốt truyện

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[Danh từ]
prolixity

the fact of having an excessive number of words that results in being tedious

sự dài dòng

sự dài dòng

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[Danh từ]
to satirize

to use satire in order to criticize or ridicule a system, person, etc.

châm biếm

châm biếm

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[Động từ]
epilogue

a concluding part added at the end of a novel, play, etc.

kết thúc

kết thúc

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[Danh từ]
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