Словарный Запас для IELTS (Академический) - Энергия и топливо
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова об энергии и топливе, такие как «биомасса», «возобновляемые источники энергии», «радиация» и т. д., которые необходимы для экзамена IELTS.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
animal or plant substances or other organic matter that is used as a source of fuel
биомасса
the power or ability to produce, perform or deploy something
способность
(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms
энергия
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas
ископаемое топливо
(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment
зеленый, экологически
the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines
энергия
(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up
возобновляемый
power that is obtained from the sun in the form of electrical energy
солнечная энергия
a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat
солнечная панель
a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.
атомная энергия
(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy
синтез
the accident in which the core of a nuclear reactor fails to operate and the fuel melts the container releasing an alarming level of radiation
расплавление стержня
(physics) a structure that harnesses the energy produced from a nuclear reaction and converts it into electricity
ядерный реактор
the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter
излучение
the dangerous and radioactive byproduct of a nuclear reaction
радиоактивный отход
to make a fire or spark while two surfaces are rubbed against each other
зажигать
an engine that uses compression ignition system to burn a type of heavy oil as fuel
дизель
a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines such as car engines, etc.
бензин
a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction
ток
a form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc. and is used for lighting, heating, driving machines, etc.
электроэнергия
a form of energy that is produced from organic or biological sources, which can be naturally replaced
биоэнергия
a gas, especially methane, that is produced as a result of the decomposition of animal or plant remains, which is used as fuel
биогаз
energy that is generated from the force of running water
гидроэнергетика
power harnessed from renewable resources that are carbon neutral and help protecting the environment
зеленая энергия