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Λεξιλόγιο για το IELTS (Ακαδημαϊκά) - Ενέργεια και Καύσιμο
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις σχετικές με την ενέργεια και τα καύσιμα, όπως "βιομάζα", "ανανεώσιμη", "ακτινοβολία" κ.λπ., που είναι απαραίτητες για τις εξετάσεις IELTS.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
animal or plant substances or other organic matter that is used as a source of fuel
βιομάζα, οργανική ύλη
to consume fuel for the production of heat or energy
καίω, καίγομαι
the ability or power to achieve something or develop into a certain state in the future
ικανότητα, δυναμικό
operated or produced by the use of coal as fuel
τροφοδοτούμενος με άνθρακα, λειτουργεί με άνθρακα
(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms
ενέργεια, ισχύς
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas
ορυκτά καύσιμα, ορυκτή ενέργεια
(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment
πράσινο, φιλικό προς το περιβάλλον
the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines
ενέργεια, ισχύς
(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up
ανανεώσιμος, βιώσιμος
power that is obtained from the sun in the form of electrical energy
ηλιακή ενέργεια, φωτοβολταϊκή ενέργεια
a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat
ηλιακό πάνελ, φωτοβολταϊκό πάνελ
firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid
στερεός, στέρεος
the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point
ατμός
a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.
ατομική ενέργεια, πυρηνική ενέργεια
the central part of Earth, or any other planet
πυρήνας, καρδιά
(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy
συγχώνευση, πυρηνική σύντηξη
the accident in which the core of a nuclear reactor fails to operate and the fuel melts the container releasing an alarming level of radiation
τήξη πυρήνα, ατύχημα τήξης πυρήνα
(physics) a structure that harnesses the energy produced from a nuclear reaction and converts it into electricity
πυρηνικός αντιδραστήρας, ατομικός αντιδραστήρας
the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter
ακτινοβολία, ακτινοβολία
the dangerous and radioactive byproduct of a nuclear reaction
ραδιενεργά απόβλητα
to burn in a very bright and strong flame
φλέγομαι, καίω με φωτεινή φλόγα
to burn brightly in a hot gas
φλέγομαι, καίω λαμπρά
to cause something to catch fire
ανάβω, πυροδοτώ
to make a fire or spark while two surfaces are rubbed against each other
τρίβω, ξύνω
an engine that uses compression ignition system to burn a type of heavy oil as fuel
ντίζελ, κινητήρας ντίζελ
a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines such as car engines, etc.
βενζίνη, καύσιμο
a complete loss of electricity in a specific area
διακοπή ρεύματος, μπλακ άουτ
a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction
ρεύμα, ηλεκτρικό ρεύμα
a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines
ηλεκτρισμός
a form of energy that is produced from organic or biological sources, which can be naturally replaced
βιοενέργεια, βιολογική ενέργεια
a gas, especially methane, that is produced as a result of the decomposition of animal or plant remains, which is used as fuel
βιοαέριο, ανανεώσιμο αέριο
energy that is generated from the force of running water
υδροηλεκτρική ενέργεια, υδροηλεκτρισμός
energy that is produced using renewable, environmentally friendly sources, such as wind, solar, or hydroelectric power
πράσινη ενέργεια, ανανεώσιμη ενέργεια
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