Ordförråd för IELTS (Akademisk) - Energi och bränsle
Här lär du dig några engelska ord om energi och bränsle, som "biomassa", "förnybar", "strålning" etc. som behövs för IELTS-examen.
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animal or plant substances or other organic matter that is used as a source of fuel

biomassa, biologiskt bränsle
to consume fuel for the production of heat or energy

bränna, förbränna
the ability or power to achieve something or develop into a certain state in the future

kapacitet, förmåga
(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

energi, kraft
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

fossilt bränsle, fossila bränslen
(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

miljövänlig, grön
the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines

kraft, energi
(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

förnybar, återvinningsbar
power that is obtained from the sun in the form of electrical energy

solenergi, solkraft
a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat

solcell, solpanel
firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

fast, solida
the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

ånga, damp
a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.

atomenergi, kärnenergi
the central part of Earth, or any other planet

kärna, innersta del
(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy

fusion, sammanslagning
the accident in which the core of a nuclear reactor fails to operate and the fuel melts the container releasing an alarming level of radiation

smältning, kärnsmältning
(physics) a structure that harnesses the energy produced from a nuclear reaction and converts it into electricity

nukleär reaktor, kärnreaktor
the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

strålning, radiation
the dangerous and radioactive byproduct of a nuclear reaction

radioaktivt avfall, radioaktivt skräp
to burn in a very bright and strong flame

flamma, brinna
to burn brightly in a hot gas

flamma, brinna
to cause something to catch fire

tända, antända
to make a fire or spark while two surfaces are rubbed against each other

skapa gnista, stryka
an engine that uses compression ignition system to burn a type of heavy oil as fuel

dieselmotor, dieselkamptan
a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines such as car engines, etc.

benzin, bensin
a complete loss of electricity in a specific area

strömavbrott, strömbrist
a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction

ström, elektrisk ström
a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

el, elektricitet
a form of energy that is produced from organic or biological sources, which can be naturally replaced

bioenergi, biologisk energi
a gas, especially methane, that is produced as a result of the decomposition of animal or plant remains, which is used as fuel

biogas, biodrivmedel
energy that is generated from the force of running water

vattenkraft, hydroenergi
energy that is produced using renewable, environmentally friendly sources, such as wind, solar, or hydroelectric power

grön energi, miljövänlig energi
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