واژگان آیلتس (آکادمیک) - انرژی و سوخت

animal or plant substances or other organic matter that is used as a source of fuel

زیست‌توده

to consume fuel for the production of heat or energy

سوزاندن

the power or ability to produce, perform or deploy something

ظرفیت

operated or produced by the use of coal as fuel

زغال‌سوز

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

انرژی

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

سوخت فسیلی

(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

سازگار با محیط زیست

the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines

انرژی

(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

تجدیدپذیر

power that is obtained from the sun in the form of electrical energy

انرژی خورشیدی

a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat

صفحه خورشیدی

firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

جامد

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

بخار

a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.

نیروی اتمی

the central part of Earth, or any other planet

هسته

(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy

همجوشی هسته‌ای

the accident in which the core of a nuclear reactor fails to operate and the fuel melts the container releasing an alarming level of radiation

ذوب‌شدن سوخت هسته‌ای

(physics) a structure that harnesses the energy produced from a nuclear reaction and converts it into electricity

رآکتور هسته‌ای

the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

تشعشع

the dangerous and radioactive byproduct of a nuclear reaction

ضایعات هسته‌ای

able to burn with little or no smoke

بی‌دود

to burn in a very bright and strong flame

زبانه کشیدن

to burn brightly in a hot gas

مشتعل شدن

to cause something to catch fire

آتش زدن

to make a fire or spark while two surfaces are rubbed against each other

جرقه زدن

an engine that uses compression ignition system to burn a type of heavy oil as fuel

دیزل (موتور)

a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines such as car engines, etc.

بنزین

a complete loss of electricity in a specific area

خاموشی (در اثر قطع شدن برق)

a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction

جریان (برق)

a form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc. and is used for lighting, heating, driving machines, etc.

برق

a form of energy that is produced from organic or biological sources, which can be naturally replaced

زیست‌انرژی

a gas, especially methane, that is produced as a result of the decomposition of animal or plant remains, which is used as fuel

گاز زیستی

energy that is generated from the force of running water

انرژی آبی

power harnessed from renewable resources that are carbon neutral and help protecting the environment

انرژی سبز