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IELTS için Sözcükler (Akademik) - Enerji ve Yakıt

Burada, IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan "biyokütle", "yenilenebilir", "radyasyon" vb. gibi enerji ve yakıtla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words for Academic IELTS
biomass

animal or plant substances or other organic matter that is used as a source of fuel

biokütle

biokütle

[isim]
to burn

to consume fuel for the production of heat or energy

yakmak

yakmak

[fiil]
capacity

the power or ability to produce, perform or deploy something

kapasite

kapasite

[isim]
coal-fired

operated or produced by the use of coal as fuel

kömür yakıtlı

kömür yakıtlı

[sıfat]
energy

(physics) a source of power that is required to do any work that may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal and other forms

enerji

enerji

[isim]
fossil fuel

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

fosil yakıt

fosil yakıt

[isim]
green

(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

çevreyi korumaya ilişkin, çevreye duyarlı

çevreyi korumaya ilişkin, çevreye duyarlı

[sıfat]
power

the energy that is obtained through different means, such as electrical or solar, to operate different equipment or machines

elektrik enerjisi

elektrik enerjisi

[isim]
renewable

(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up

yenilenebilir

yenilenebilir

[sıfat]
solar energy

power that is obtained from the sun in the form of electrical energy

güneş enerjisi

güneş enerjisi

[isim]
solar panel

a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat

güneş paneli

güneş paneli

[isim]
solid

firm and stable in form, not like a gas or liquid

katı

katı

[sıfat]
steam

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

buhar

buhar

[isim]
atomic energy

a clean and powerful energy that is obtained by splitting atoms, which then can be used to produce heat, electricity, etc.

atom enerjisi

atom enerjisi

[isim]
core

the central part of Earth, or any other planet

gezegenin merkezi

gezegenin merkezi

[isim]
fusion

(physics) a nuclear reaction by which the nuclei of atoms combine and form a heavier nucleus, producing nuclear energy

füzyon

füzyon

[isim]
meltdown

the accident in which the core of a nuclear reactor fails to operate and the fuel melts the container releasing an alarming level of radiation

nükleer sızıntı, kaza sonucu nükleer reaktör çekirdeğinin erimesi

nükleer sızıntı, kaza sonucu nükleer reaktör çekirdeğinin erimesi

[isim]
nuclear reactor

(physics) a structure that harnesses the energy produced from a nuclear reaction and converts it into electricity

nükleer reaktör

nükleer reaktör

[isim]
radiation

the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

radyasyon, ışınım

radyasyon, ışınım

[isim]
radioactive waste

the dangerous and radioactive byproduct of a nuclear reaction

radyoaktif artık

radyoaktif artık

[isim]
smokeless

able to burn with little or no smoke

dumansız

dumansız

[sıfat]
to blaze

to burn in a very bright and strong flame

alevlenmek

alevlenmek

[fiil]
to flame

to burn brightly in a hot gas

alevlenmek

alevlenmek

[fiil]
to ignite

to cause something to catch fire

yakmak, ateşlemek

yakmak, ateşlemek

[fiil]
to strike

to make a fire or spark while two surfaces are rubbed against each other

kibrit çakmak

kibrit çakmak

[fiil]
diesel

an engine that uses compression ignition system to burn a type of heavy oil as fuel

dizel

dizel

[isim]
petrol

a liquid fuel that is used in internal combustion engines such as car engines, etc.

benzin

benzin

[isim]
blackout

a complete loss of electricity in a specific area

elektrik kesintisi

elektrik kesintisi

[isim]
current

a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction

akım

akım

[isim]
electricity

a form of energy that is carried by wires, cables, etc. and is used for lighting, heating, driving machines, etc.

elektrik

elektrik

[isim]
bioenergy

a form of energy that is produced from organic or biological sources, which can be naturally replaced

biyoenerji

biyoenerji

[isim]
biogas

a gas, especially methane, that is produced as a result of the decomposition of animal or plant remains, which is used as fuel

biyogaz

biyogaz

[isim]
hydropower

energy that is generated from the force of running water

hidrogüç

hidrogüç

[isim]
green energy

power harnessed from renewable resources that are carbon neutral and help protecting the environment

yeşil enerji

yeşil enerji

[isim]
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