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Словарь для IELTS (академический) - Глобальные вопросы
Здесь вы выучите несколько английских слов о глобальных проблемах, таких как «бедность», «цунами», «сбор средств» и т. д., которые необходимы для сдачи экзамена IELTS.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it
экологический
a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous
загрязнение
the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.
бедность
the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease
голод
a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death
голод
a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race
геноцид
the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations
глобализация
a severe economic state that is marked by high rates of inflation, unemployment or depression
экономический кризис
a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption
цунами
a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade
рецессия
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others
дискриминация
a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.
беженец
a social event held with the intention of raising money for a charity or political party
фондрайзер
to offer to do something without being forced or without payment
добровольно предлагать свою помощь
the legal status of being a member of a certain country
гражданство
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
вырубка лесов
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system
экосистема
a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall
изменение климата
the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect
глобальное потепление
to use something once more, usually for a different purpose
повторно использовать
to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change
сохранять
a workplace, particularly one in which people produce clothing items, with poor conditions where workers are paid very low wages
потогонка
an amount of money that is spent by a government, company or individual
расход
any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.
природное бедствие
