IELTS এর জন্য শব্দভাণ্ডার (একাডেমিক) - গ্লোবাল ইস্যু

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

পরিবেশগত, প্রাকৃতিক

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

দূষণ, অপরিষ্কার

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

দারিদ্র্য

the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease

ক্ষুধা, পুষ্টিহীনতা

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

অভাব, খাদ্য সংকট

work, particularly difficult physical work

শ্রম, কষ্ট

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

জাতিদ لعبসংহারে

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

গ্লোবালাইজেশন

a severe economic state that is marked by high rates of inflation, unemployment or depression

অর্থনৈতিক সংকট, অর্থনৈতিক বিপর্যয়

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

সুনামী

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

মন্দা

the lack of ability to read or write

অক্ষরজ্ঞানহীনতা, পঠন-পাঠনহীনতা

the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

বৈষম্য

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

শরণার্থী, শরণার্থিনী

the fact or condition of not having a home

বিহারী পাতা, বাসস্থানহীনতা

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

শান্ত, নিরিবিলি

a social event held with the intention of raising money for a charity or political party

াত্মদানকারী অনুষ্ঠান, অর্থ সংগ্রহের অনুষ্ঠান

to offer to do something without being forced or without payment

স্বেচ্ছাসেবক হিসেবে কাজ করা, স্বেচ্ছায় কাজ করা

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

নাগরিকত্ব, জাতীয়তা

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

হ্রাস করা, কমানো

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

বন উজাড়

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

একোসিস্টেম

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

जलवায়ু পরিবর্তন

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

গ্লোবাল ওয়ার্মিং, ভূমির গড় তাপমাত্রার বৃদ্ধি

to use something once more, usually for a different purpose

পুনরায় ব্যবহার করা, আবার ব্যবহার করা

to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

সংরক্ষণ করা, রক্ষা করা

a workplace, particularly one in which people produce clothing items, with poor conditions where workers are paid very low wages

ঘামঝরানো কারখানা, শ্রমিকদের অধিকারহীন কর্মক্ষেত্র

the process of making waste products usable again

পুনর্ব্যবহার

using warfare to achieve a goal

সামরিক, যুদ্ধকালীন

an amount of money that is spent by a government, company or individual

ব্যয়, খরচ

any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

প্রাকৃতিক দুর্যোগ, প্রাকৃতিক বিপর্যয়