Từ Vựng cho IELTS (Học Thuật) - Vấn đề toàn cầu
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về các vấn đề toàn cầu, như "nghèo đói", "sóng thần", "gây quỹ", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi IELTS.
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Đố vui
relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

môi trường, sinh thái
a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

ô nhiễm, sự ô nhiễm
the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

nghèo đói
the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease

đói
a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

nạn đói, sự khan hiếm lương thực
work, particularly difficult physical work

lao động, công việc
a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

diệt chủng, tàn sát
the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

toàn cầu hóa, sự toàn cầu hóa
a severe economic state that is marked by high rates of inflation, unemployment or depression

khủng hoảng kinh tế
a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

sóng thần
a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

suy thoái
the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

phân biệt đối xử, kỳ thị
a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

người tị nạn, người di cư
the fact or condition of not having a home

tình trạng vô gia cư, vô gia cư
free from conflict, violence, or disorder

hòa bình, yên bình
a social event held with the intention of raising money for a charity or political party

gây quỹ, sự kiện từ thiện
to offer to do something without being forced or without payment

tình nguyện, xung phong
the legal status of being a member of a certain country

quốc tịch, tư cách công dân
to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

giảm, hạ
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

sự phá rừng, nạn phá rừng
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

hệ sinh thái, hệ thống sinh thái
a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

biến đổi khí hậu, nóng lên toàn cầu
the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

sự nóng lên toàn cầu, biến đổi khí hậu
to use something once more, usually for a different purpose

tái sử dụng, tái chế
to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

bảo tồn, giữ gìn
a workplace, particularly one in which people produce clothing items, with poor conditions where workers are paid very low wages

xưởng bóc lột, nhà máy mồ hôi
the process of making waste products usable again

tái chế, tái sử dụng chất thải
any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

thảm họa thiên nhiên, thiên tai
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