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Akademisk IELTS (Band 8 och Ovan) - Internet

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till Internet som är nödvändiga för det akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
application programming interface

a set of protocols and tools that allows different software applications to communicate with each other

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IP address

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active Internet connection is identified with

IP-adress

IP-adress

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URL

the address of a resource on the Internet

URL, webbadress

URL, webbadress

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HTTP

the system in HTML in which data is being sent and received on World Wide Web

HTTP, HTTP-protokoll

HTTP, HTTP-protokoll

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bandwidth

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

bandbredd

bandbredd

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local area network

a network for communication between computers, usually within a building

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to ping

to send a signal to a computer and wait for a reply as a way to test the connection

pinga, skicka ett ping till

pinga, skicka ett ping till

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Domain Name System

a decentralized naming system used on the Internet to translate human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand, enabling the proper routing of data between devices and servers

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proxy server

a server that acts as an intermediary between a user's device and the internet, forwarding requests and responses to enhance security, privacy, or performance

proxyserver, proxy

proxyserver, proxy

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portal

(computing) a website that serves as a point of entry to other websites, with a collection of links categorized based on topic through which the user can search

portal, åtkomstsajt

portal, åtkomstsajt

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HTML

(computing) a markup language used for the documents that are supposed to be displayed on the World Wide Web

HTML, HTML-märkspråk

HTML, HTML-märkspråk

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host

a computer or device on a network that provides services, resources, or data to other computers or devices, known as clients

värd, server

värd, server

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back end

a part of a computer responsible for storing and controlling data where users cannot easily access

backend, baksidan

backend, baksidan

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front end

a part of a computer that is easily accessible and one uses constantly

användargränssnitt, framsidan

användargränssnitt, framsidan

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courseware

a type of educational software or online materials designed for teaching specific subjects or skills

kursmaterial, utbildningsprogram

kursmaterial, utbildningsprogram

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cracker

an individual who engages in unauthorized attempts to access computer systems, networks, or software, often with malicious intent

cracker, hacker

cracker, hacker

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trojan horse

a harmful program that pretends to be legitimate and can give unauthorized access to a device

trojansk häst

trojansk häst

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augmented reality

a technology that overlays computer-generated information, such as images or data, onto the real world, enhancing the user's perception and interaction with their environment

förstärkt verklighet, teknik för förstärkt verklighet

förstärkt verklighet, teknik för förstärkt verklighet

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cyberbullying

the use of electronic communication to harass, intimidate, or harm others, typically through social media, messaging apps, or online platforms

cybermobbing, cyberbullying

cybermobbing, cyberbullying

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