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Akademisches IELTS (Band 8 und Höher) - Internet

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit dem Internet, die für die akademische IELTS-Prüfung erforderlich sind.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
application programming interface

a set of protocols and tools that allows different software applications to communicate with each other

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Definition & Bedeutung von "application programming interface"
IP address

(computing) a set of numbers separated by dots that a computer with an active Internet connection is identified with

IP-Adresse

IP-Adresse

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URL

the address of a resource on the Internet

URL, Webadresse

URL, Webadresse

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HTTP

the system in HTML in which data is being sent and received on World Wide Web

HTTP, HTTP-Protokoll

HTTP, HTTP-Protokoll

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bandwidth

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

Bandbreite

Bandbreite

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local area network

a network for communication between computers, usually within a building

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Definition & Bedeutung von "local area network"
to ping

to send a signal to a computer and wait for a reply as a way to test the connection

pingen, ein Ping senden an

pingen, ein Ping senden an

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Domain Name System

a decentralized naming system used on the Internet to translate human-readable domain names into numerical IP addresses that computers can understand, enabling the proper routing of data between devices and servers

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Definition & Bedeutung von "Domain Name System"
proxy server

a server that acts as an intermediary between a user's device and the internet, forwarding requests and responses to enhance security, privacy, or performance

Proxy-Server, Proxy

Proxy-Server, Proxy

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portal

(computing) a website that serves as a point of entry to other websites, with a collection of links categorized based on topic through which the user can search

Portal, Zugangsstelle

Portal, Zugangsstelle

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HTML

(computing) a markup language used for the documents that are supposed to be displayed on the World Wide Web

HTML, HTML-Auszeichnungssprache

HTML, HTML-Auszeichnungssprache

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host

a computer or device on a network that provides services, resources, or data to other computers or devices, known as clients

Host, Server

Host, Server

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back end

a part of a computer responsible for storing and controlling data where users cannot easily access

Backend, Hintere Seite

Backend, Hintere Seite

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front end

a part of a computer that is easily accessible and one uses constantly

Benutzeroberfläche, Vorderseite

Benutzeroberfläche, Vorderseite

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courseware

a type of educational software or online materials designed for teaching specific subjects or skills

Lehrmittel, Bildungssoftware

Lehrmittel, Bildungssoftware

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cracker

an individual who engages in unauthorized attempts to access computer systems, networks, or software, often with malicious intent

Cracker, Hacker

Cracker, Hacker

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trojan horse

a harmful program that pretends to be legitimate and can give unauthorized access to a device

Trojanisches Pferd

Trojanisches Pferd

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augmented reality

a technology that overlays computer-generated information, such as images or data, onto the real world, enhancing the user's perception and interaction with their environment

erweiterte Realität, Augmented-Reality-Technologie

erweiterte Realität, Augmented-Reality-Technologie

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cyberbullying

the use of electronic communication to harass, intimidate, or harm others, typically through social media, messaging apps, or online platforms

Cybermobbing, Cyberbullying

Cybermobbing, Cyberbullying

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