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Avancerat Ordförråd för TOEFL - Transportation

Här får du lära dig några engelska ord om transport, såsom "aerial", "aviator", "derail" etc. som behövs för TOEFL-examen.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
aerial

relating to a plane or other aircraft

flyg-

flyg-

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airbase

the base of operation for the aircraft of military forces

flygbas, militärflygplats

flygbas, militärflygplats

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airfield

a level area in which military or private aircraft can take off and land

flygfält, flygplats

flygfält, flygplats

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charter

the renting of a plane, ship, etc.

charter, uthyrning

charter, uthyrning

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charter flight

a flight in which a travel agency pays for all the tickets beforehand and then sells them to their customers

charterflyg, chartrade flyg

charterflyg, chartrade flyg

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airliner

a large aircraft for transporting passengers

passagerarflygplan, linjeflyg

passagerarflygplan, linjeflyg

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airstrip

a long and narrow piece of land where an aircraft can take off or land

landningsbana, flygplatsbana

landningsbana, flygplatsbana

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aviator

a person who operates an aircraft

flygare, pilot

flygare, pilot

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clearance

a permit issued by an airport to allow an aircraft to land or take off

clearance, tillstånd

clearance, tillstånd

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conveyor belt

a continuous moving surface or strip, used for transporting objects from one part of a building to another, especially in a factory or an airport

transportband, konveyor

transportband, konveyor

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customs

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

tull, tullkontroll

tull, tullkontroll

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to disembark

(off passengers) to get off a plane, train, or ship once it has reached its destination

stiga av, gå av (från ett fordon)

stiga av, gå av (från ett fordon)

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black box

a device in a plane that records all the information during the flight which is used to discover the cause in case of an accident

svart låda, flygdataregistrator

svart låda, flygdataregistrator

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standby ticket

a cheap ticket that is not available in advance, purchasable just before the departure of a plane or the start of a performance

standbybiljett, last minute-biljett

standbybiljett, last minute-biljett

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touchdown

the very first moment of landing during which the plane's wheels hit the ground

landning, kontakt med marken

landning, kontakt med marken

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depot

the place where transport vehicles, such as buses or trains, leave from or stop to unload their passengers and content

depot, station

depot, station

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to derail

(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

spåra ur, gå av spåret

spåra ur, gå av spåret

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to hail

to signal an approaching taxi or bus to stop

signalera, hålla upp handen

signalera, hålla upp handen

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locomotive

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

lok, lokomotiv

lok, lokomotiv

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monorail

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

monorail

monorail

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porter

someone whose job is carrying people's baggage, particularly at airports, hotels, etc.

portier, bagagebärande

portier, bagagebärande

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asphalt

a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads

asfalt, bitumen

asfalt, bitumen

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cruise control

a device in a motor vehicle used to maintain a constant speed that is based on the preference of the driver

farthållare, hastighetsregulator

farthållare, hastighetsregulator

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SUV

a large car in which the engine delivers power to all four wheels

SUV, sportligt nyttovagn

SUV, sportligt nyttovagn

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tanker

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

tankfartyg, tankbil

tankfartyg, tankbil

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tractor

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

traktor

traktor

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sedan

a car having a closed body with two or four doors and a separated boot in the back

sedan, personbil

sedan, personbil

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ramp

a road that was used years ago has that now is motorway or getaway

ramp, anslutning

ramp, anslutning

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adrift

(of boats or ships) floating without being anchored or controlled by anyone

driftande

driftande

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to anchor

to moor a ship or boat to the bottom of the sea to stop it from moving away

ankra, fästa

ankra, fästa

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ashore

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

iland, mot land

iland, mot land

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carrier

a massive military ship that has a broad flat deck for takeoffs and landings and also carries soldiers, equipment, etc. from one place to another

hangarfartyg, transportfartyg

hangarfartyg, transportfartyg

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to capsize

(of a boat) to be overturned or to cause it to overturn

välta, kantra

välta, kantra

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shipwreck

a ship that is destroyed or sunk at sea

skeppsbrott, skeppsnedbrytning

skeppsbrott, skeppsnedbrytning

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convoy

a number of vehicles or ships that travel together and are often escorted with armed troops protection

konvoj, karavan

konvoj, karavan

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liner

a large luxurious passenger ship, especially one that travels on a regular schedule and is used for long journeys

fartyg, lyxpassagerarbåt

fartyg, lyxpassagerarbåt

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estimated time of arrival

the time at which one is likely to arrive at one's destination

uppskattad ankomsttids, beräknad ankomsttid

uppskattad ankomsttids, beräknad ankomsttid

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estimated time of departure

the time at which an aircraft, ship, etc. is scheduled for departure

beräknad avgångstid, förväntad avgångstid

beräknad avgångstid, förväntad avgångstid

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manifest

(of a ship, aircraft, train) a list of passengers, crew, and goods carried on board for the use of customs officers

manifest, passagerarlista

manifest, passagerarlista

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offshore

in the sea, but not too far from the coast

utanför kusten, i havet

utanför kusten, i havet

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