托福高级词汇 - Transportation

relating to a plane or other aircraft

航空的, 空中的

the base of operation for the aircraft of military forces

空军基地, 军用机场

a level area in which military or private aircraft can take off and land

空军基地, 航天场

the renting of a plane, ship, etc.

包机, 租赁

a flight in which a travel agency pays for all the tickets beforehand and then sells them to their customers

包机, 包租航班

a large aircraft for transporting passengers

客机, 航空公司飞机

a long and narrow piece of land where an aircraft can take off or land

跑道, 航空道

a person who operates an aircraft

飞行员, 航空员

a permit issued by an airport to allow an aircraft to land or take off

许可, 清关

a continuous moving surface or strip, used for transporting objects from one part of a building to another, especially in a factory or an airport

输送带, 传送带

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

海关, 关税

(off passengers) to get off a plane, train, or ship once it has reached its destination

下船, 下飞行器

a device in a plane that records all the information during the flight which is used to discover the cause in case of an accident

黑匣子, 飞行记录仪

a cheap ticket that is not available in advance, purchasable just before the departure of a plane or the start of a performance

待命票, 临时票

the very first moment of landing during which the plane's wheels hit the ground

着陆, 接触地面

a small place where transport vehicles, such as buses or trains, stop to unload their passengers and content

车站, 站点

(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

脱轨, 跑出轨道

to signal an approaching taxi or bus to stop

招手, 呼叫

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

机车, 火车头

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

单轨列车

someone whose job is carrying people's baggage, particularly at airports, hotels, etc.

搬运工, 行李员

a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads

沥青, 柏油

a device in a motor vehicle used to maintain a constant speed that is based on the preference of the driver

定速巡航, 巡航控制器

a large car in which the engine delivers power to all four wheels

SUV, 运动型多功能车

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

油轮, 罐车

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

拖拉机

a car having a closed body with two or four doors and a separated boot in the back

轿车, Sedan

a road that was used years ago has that now is motorway or getaway

坡道, 通道

(of boats or ships) floating without being anchored or controlled by anyone

漂浮

to moor a ship or boat to the bottom of the sea to stop it from moving away

抛锚, 停泊

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

上岸, 向陆地

a massive military ship that has a broad flat deck for takeoffs and landings and also carries soldiers, equipment, etc. from one place to another

航空母舰, 运输舰

(of a boat) to be overturned or to cause it to overturn

倾覆, 翻倒

a ship that is destroyed or sunk at sea

船舶失事, 沉船

a number of vehicles or ships that travel together and are often escorted with armed troops protection

护航队, 车队

a large luxurious passenger ship, especially one that travels on a regular schedule and is used for long journeys

游轮, 豪华客轮

the time at which one is likely to arrive at one's destination

预计到达时间, 预计抵达时间

the time at which an aircraft, ship, etc. is scheduled for departure

预计出发时间, 估计离开时间

(of a ship, aircraft, train) a list of passengers, crew, and goods carried on board for the use of customs officers

货物清单, 乘客名单

in the sea, but not too far from the coast

近海, 海上