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Pokročilá slovní zásoba pro TOEFL - Transportation

Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o dopravě, jako je „aerial“, „aviator“, „derail“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
aerial

relating to a plane or other aircraft

letecký

letecký

Google Translate
[Přídavné jméno]
airbase

the base of operation for the aircraft of military forces

letecká základna

letecká základna

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[Podstatné jméno]
airfield

a level area in which military or private aircraft can take off and land

letecká základna

letecká základna

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[Podstatné jméno]
charter

the renting of a plane, ship, etc.

čarter

čarter

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[Podstatné jméno]
charter flight

a flight in which a travel agency pays for all the tickets beforehand and then sells them to their customers

členský let

členský let

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[Podstatné jméno]
airliner

a large aircraft for transporting passengers

osobní letadlo

osobní letadlo

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[Podstatné jméno]
airstrip

a long and narrow piece of land where an aircraft can take off or land

přistávací dráha

přistávací dráha

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[Podstatné jméno]
aviator

a person who operates an aircraft

letec

letec

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[Podstatné jméno]
clearance

a permit issued by an airport to allow an aircraft to land or take off

povolení

povolení

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[Podstatné jméno]
conveyor belt

a continuous moving surface or strip, used for transporting objects from one part of a building to another, especially in a factory or an airport

dopravník

dopravník

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[Podstatné jméno]
customs

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

celnice

celnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
to disembark

(off passengers) to get off a plane, train, or ship once it has reached its destination

vystoupit

vystoupit

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[sloveso]
black box

a device in a plane that records all the information during the flight which is used to discover the cause in case of an accident

černá skříňka

černá skříňka

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[Podstatné jméno]
standby ticket

a cheap ticket that is not available in advance, purchasable just before the departure of a plane or the start of a performance

čekací jízdenka

čekací jízdenka

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[Podstatné jméno]
touchdown

the very first moment of landing during which the plane's wheels hit the ground

přistání

přistání

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[Podstatné jméno]
depot

the place where transport vehicles, such as buses or trains, leave from or stop to unload their passengers and content

depozit

depozit

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[Podstatné jméno]
to derail

(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

sjet z kolejí

sjet z kolejí

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[sloveso]
to hail

to signal an approaching taxi or bus to stop

zastavit

zastavit

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[sloveso]
locomotive

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

lokomotiva

lokomotiva

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[Podstatné jméno]
monorail

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

monorail

monorail

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[Podstatné jméno]
porter

someone whose job is carrying people's baggage, particularly at airports, hotels, etc.

porter

porter

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[Podstatné jméno]
asphalt

a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads

asfalt

asfalt

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[Podstatné jméno]
cruise control

a device in a motor vehicle used to maintain a constant speed that is based on the preference of the driver

tempomat

tempomat

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[Podstatné jméno]
SUV

a large car in which the engine delivers power to all four wheels

SUV

SUV

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[Podstatné jméno]
tanker

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

nákladní loď

nákladní loď

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[Podstatné jméno]
tractor

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

traktor

traktor

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[Podstatné jméno]
sedan

a car having a closed body with two or four doors and a separated boot in the back

sedan

sedan

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[Podstatné jméno]
ramp

a road that was used years ago has that now is motorway or getaway

sjezd

sjezd

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[Podstatné jméno]
adrift

(of boats or ships) floating without being anchored or controlled by anyone

na volném moři

na volném moři

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[Příslovce]
to anchor

to moor a ship or boat to the bottom of the sea to stop it from moving away

zakotvit

zakotvit

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[sloveso]
ashore

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

na břeh

na břeh

Google Translate
[Příslovce]
carrier

a massive military ship that has a broad flat deck for takeoffs and landings and also carries soldiers, equipment, etc. from one place to another

letadlová loď

letadlová loď

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[Podstatné jméno]
to capsize

(of a boat) to be overturned or to cause it to overturn

převrátit

převrátit

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[sloveso]
shipwreck

a ship that is destroyed or sunk at sea

námořní katastrofa

námořní katastrofa

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[Podstatné jméno]
convoy

a number of vehicles or ships that travel together and are often escorted with armed troops protection

konvoj

konvoj

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[Podstatné jméno]
liner

a large luxurious passenger ship, especially one that travels on a regular schedule and is used for long journeys

transatlantik

transatlantik

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[Podstatné jméno]
estimated time of arrival

the time at which one is likely to arrive at one's destination

odhadem času příjezdu

odhadem času příjezdu

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[Podstatné jméno]
estimated time of departure

the time at which an aircraft, ship, etc. is scheduled for departure

odhadovaný čas odletu

odhadovaný čas odletu

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[Podstatné jméno]
manifest

(of a ship, aircraft, train) a list of passengers, crew, and goods carried on board for the use of customs officers

manifest

manifest

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[Podstatné jméno]
offshore

in the sea, but not too far from the coast

v moři

v moři

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[Příslovce]
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