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Advanced na Vocabulary para sa TOEFL - Transportation

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa transportasyon, tulad ng "aerial", "aviator", "derail", atbp. na kailangan para sa TOEFL exam.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
aerial

relating to a plane or other aircraft

panghimpapawid

panghimpapawid

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[pang-uri]
airbase

the base of operation for the aircraft of military forces

base ng hangin

base ng hangin

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[Pangngalan]
airfield

a level area in which military or private aircraft can take off and land

paliparan

paliparan

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[Pangngalan]
charter

the renting of a plane, ship, etc.

charter

charter

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[Pangngalan]
charter flight

a flight in which a travel agency pays for all the tickets beforehand and then sells them to their customers

chartered flight

chartered flight

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[Pangngalan]
airliner

a large aircraft for transporting passengers

eroplano ng pasahero

eroplano ng pasahero

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[Pangngalan]
airstrip

a long and narrow piece of land where an aircraft can take off or land

landing strip

landing strip

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[Pangngalan]
aviator

a person who operates an aircraft

aviador

aviador

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[Pangngalan]
clearance

a permit issued by an airport to allow an aircraft to land or take off

pahintulot

pahintulot

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[Pangngalan]
conveyor belt

a continuous moving surface or strip, used for transporting objects from one part of a building to another, especially in a factory or an airport

conveyor belt

conveyor belt

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[Pangngalan]
customs

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

adwana

adwana

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[Pangngalan]
to disembark

(off passengers) to get off a plane, train, or ship once it has reached its destination

bumaba

bumaba

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[Pandiwa]
black box

a device in a plane that records all the information during the flight which is used to discover the cause in case of an accident

itim na kahon

itim na kahon

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[Pangngalan]
standby ticket

a cheap ticket that is not available in advance, purchasable just before the departure of a plane or the start of a performance

ticket na nakatayo

ticket na nakatayo

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[Pangngalan]
touchdown

the very first moment of landing during which the plane's wheels hit the ground

paglapag

paglapag

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[Pangngalan]
depot

the place where transport vehicles, such as buses or trains, leave from or stop to unload their passengers and content

depot

depot

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[Pangngalan]
to derail

(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

magsayad

magsayad

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[Pandiwa]
to hail

to signal an approaching taxi or bus to stop

tawagan

tawagan

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[Pandiwa]
locomotive

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

lokomotiva

lokomotiva

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[Pangngalan]
monorail

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

monorail

monorail

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[Pangngalan]
porter

someone whose job is carrying people's baggage, particularly at airports, hotels, etc.

portero

portero

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[Pangngalan]
asphalt

a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads

aspalto

aspalto

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[Pangngalan]
cruise control

a device in a motor vehicle used to maintain a constant speed that is based on the preference of the driver

cruise control

cruise control

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[Pangngalan]
SUV

a large car in which the engine delivers power to all four wheels

SUV

SUV

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[Pangngalan]
tanker

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

tanker

tanker

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[Pangngalan]
tractor

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

traktora

traktora

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[Pangngalan]
sedan

a car having a closed body with two or four doors and a separated boot in the back

sedan

sedan

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[Pangngalan]
ramp

a road that was used years ago has that now is motorway or getaway

rampa

rampa

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[Pangngalan]
adrift

(of boats or ships) floating without being anchored or controlled by anyone

nasa tubig

nasa tubig

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[pang-abay]
to anchor

to moor a ship or boat to the bottom of the sea to stop it from moving away

iga

iga

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[Pandiwa]
ashore

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

sa lupa

sa lupa

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[pang-abay]
carrier

a massive military ship that has a broad flat deck for takeoffs and landings and also carries soldiers, equipment, etc. from one place to another

aircraft carrier

aircraft carrier

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[Pangngalan]
to capsize

(of a boat) to be overturned or to cause it to overturn

mag- overturn

mag- overturn

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[Pandiwa]
shipwreck

a ship that is destroyed or sunk at sea

sangkater

sangkater

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[Pangngalan]
convoy

a number of vehicles or ships that travel together and are often escorted with armed troops protection

kawag

kawag

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[Pangngalan]
liner

a large luxurious passenger ship, especially one that travels on a regular schedule and is used for long journeys

transatlantiko

transatlantiko

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[Pangngalan]
estimated time of arrival

the time at which one is likely to arrive at one's destination

tinatayang oras ng pagdating

tinatayang oras ng pagdating

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[Pangngalan]
estimated time of departure

the time at which an aircraft, ship, etc. is scheduled for departure

tinantyang oras ng pag-alis

tinantyang oras ng pag-alis

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[Pangngalan]
manifest

(of a ship, aircraft, train) a list of passengers, crew, and goods carried on board for the use of customs officers

manifesto

manifesto

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[Pangngalan]
offshore

in the sea, but not too far from the coast

malapit sa baybayin

malapit sa baybayin

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[pang-abay]
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