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Erweiterter Wortschatz für den TOEFL - Transportation

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zum Thema Transport, wie „aerial“, „aviator“, „derail“ usw., die für die TOEFL-Prüfung benötigt werden.

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aerial

relating to a plane or other aircraft

luft

luft

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airbase

the base of operation for the aircraft of military forces

Luftwaffenbasis

Luftwaffenbasis

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airfield

a level area in which military or private aircraft can take off and land

Flugplatz

Flugplatz

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charter

the renting of a plane, ship, etc.

Charter

Charter

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charter flight

a flight in which a travel agency pays for all the tickets beforehand and then sells them to their customers

Charterflug

Charterflug

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airliner

a large aircraft for transporting passengers

Passagierflugzeug

Passagierflugzeug

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airstrip

a long and narrow piece of land where an aircraft can take off or land

Landebahn

Landebahn

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aviator

a person who operates an aircraft

Flieger

Flieger

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clearance

a permit issued by an airport to allow an aircraft to land or take off

Genehmigung

Genehmigung

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conveyor belt

a continuous moving surface or strip, used for transporting objects from one part of a building to another, especially in a factory or an airport

Förderband

Förderband

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customs

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

Zoll

Zoll

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to disembark

(off passengers) to get off a plane, train, or ship once it has reached its destination

aussteigen

aussteigen

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black box

a device in a plane that records all the information during the flight which is used to discover the cause in case of an accident

Schwarzkasten

Schwarzkasten

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standby ticket

a cheap ticket that is not available in advance, purchasable just before the departure of a plane or the start of a performance

Standby-Ticket

Standby-Ticket

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touchdown

the very first moment of landing during which the plane's wheels hit the ground

Landung

Landung

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depot

the place where transport vehicles, such as buses or trains, leave from or stop to unload their passengers and content

Depot

Depot

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to derail

(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

entgleisen

entgleisen

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to hail

to signal an approaching taxi or bus to stop

heranwinken

heranwinken

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locomotive

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

Lokomotive

Lokomotive

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monorail

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

Monorail

Monorail

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porter

someone whose job is carrying people's baggage, particularly at airports, hotels, etc.

Paketträger

Paketträger

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asphalt

a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads

Asphalt

Asphalt

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cruise control

a device in a motor vehicle used to maintain a constant speed that is based on the preference of the driver

Tempomat

Tempomat

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SUV

a large car in which the engine delivers power to all four wheels

SUV

SUV

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tanker

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

Tanker

Tanker

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tractor

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

Traktor

Traktor

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sedan

a car having a closed body with two or four doors and a separated boot in the back

Limousine

Limousine

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ramp

a road that was used years ago has that now is motorway or getaway

Zufahrt

Zufahrt

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adrift

(of boats or ships) floating without being anchored or controlled by anyone

triebfrei

triebfrei

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to anchor

to moor a ship or boat to the bottom of the sea to stop it from moving away

verankern

verankern

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ashore

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

an Land

an Land

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carrier

a massive military ship that has a broad flat deck for takeoffs and landings and also carries soldiers, equipment, etc. from one place to another

flugzeugträger

flugzeugträger

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to capsize

(of a boat) to be overturned or to cause it to overturn

umkippen

umkippen

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shipwreck

a ship that is destroyed or sunk at sea

Schiffbruch

Schiffbruch

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convoy

a number of vehicles or ships that travel together and are often escorted with armed troops protection

Konvoi

Konvoi

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liner

a large luxurious passenger ship, especially one that travels on a regular schedule and is used for long journeys

Liner

Liner

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estimated time of arrival

the time at which one is likely to arrive at one's destination

geschätzte Ankunftszeit

geschätzte Ankunftszeit

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estimated time of departure

the time at which an aircraft, ship, etc. is scheduled for departure

voraussichtliche Abfahrtszeit

voraussichtliche Abfahrtszeit

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manifest

(of a ship, aircraft, train) a list of passengers, crew, and goods carried on board for the use of customs officers

Manifest

Manifest

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offshore

in the sea, but not too far from the coast

vor der Küste

vor der Küste

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