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Kosakata Lanjutan untuk TOEFL - Transportasi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang transportasi, seperti "udara", "penerbang", "keluar rel", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
aerial
aerial
[Adjektiva]

relating to a plane or other aircraft

udara, berkaitan dengan pesawat

udara, berkaitan dengan pesawat

Tutup
Masuk
airbase
airbase
[Kata benda]

the base of operation for the aircraft of military forces

pangkalan udara, bandara militer

pangkalan udara, bandara militer

Tutup
Masuk
airfield
airfield
[Kata benda]

a level area in which military or private aircraft can take off and land

lapangan terbang, bandara

lapangan terbang, bandara

Tutup
Masuk
charter
charter
[Kata benda]

the renting of a plane, ship, etc.

sewa,  charter

sewa, charter

Tutup
Masuk
charter flight
charter flight
[Kata benda]

a flight in which a travel agency pays for all the tickets beforehand and then sells them to their customers

penerbangan charter, penerbangan sewaan

penerbangan charter, penerbangan sewaan

Tutup
Masuk
airliner
airliner
[Kata benda]

a large aircraft for transporting passengers

pesawat penumpang, pesawat angkut penumpang besar

pesawat penumpang, pesawat angkut penumpang besar

Ex: The airliner took off smoothly from the runway, beginning its journey across the Atlantic. 
Tutup
Masuk
airstrip
airstrip
[Kata benda]

a long and narrow piece of land where an aircraft can take off or land

landasan pacu, jalur pendaratan

landasan pacu, jalur pendaratan

Tutup
Masuk
aviator
aviator
[Kata benda]

a person who operates an aircraft

penerbang, pilot

penerbang, pilot

Ex: The experienced aviator navigated through turbulent weather with ease. 
Tutup
Masuk
clearance
clearance
[Kata benda]

official authorization from an airport control tower for an aircraft to take off, land, or proceed on a specified route

izin, izin terbang

izin, izin terbang

Ex: The flight was delayed while waiting for landing clearance. 
Tutup
Masuk
conveyor belt
conveyor belt
[Kata benda]

a continuous moving surface or strip, used for transporting objects from one part of a building to another, especially in a factory or an airport

sabuk konveyor, ban berjalan

sabuk konveyor, ban berjalan

Ex: The factory uses a conveyor belt to move packages from one station to the next. 
Tutup
Masuk
customs
customs
[Kata benda]

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

bea cukai, pemeriksaan bea cukai

bea cukai, pemeriksaan bea cukai

Ex: They passed through customs quickly, as they had nothing to declare. 
Tutup
Masuk
to disembark
to disembark
[kata kerja]

(off passengers) to get off a plane, train, or ship once it has reached its destination

turun, mendarat

turun, mendarat

Tutup
Masuk
black box
black box
[Kata benda]

a device in a plane that records all the information during the flight which is used to discover the cause in case of an accident

kotak hitam, perekam penerbangan

kotak hitam, perekam penerbangan

Tutup
Masuk
standby ticket
standby ticket
[Kata benda]

a cheap ticket that is not available in advance, purchasable just before the departure of a plane or the start of a performance

tiket standby, tiket menit terakhir

tiket standby, tiket menit terakhir

Tutup
Masuk
touchdown
touchdown
[Kata benda]

the very first moment of landing during which the plane's wheels hit the ground

pendaratan, saat roda menyentuh tanah

pendaratan, saat roda menyentuh tanah

Tutup
Masuk
depot
depot
[Kata benda]

a small place where transport vehicles, such as buses or trains, stop to unload their passengers and content

depot

depot

Tutup
Masuk
to derail
to derail
[kata kerja]

(of a train) to accidentally go off the tracks

keluar jalur, melenceng dari rel

keluar jalur, melenceng dari rel

Ex: The heavy rain and slippery tracks led to a tragic incident as the express train derailed. 
Tutup
Masuk
to hail
to hail
[kata kerja]

to signal an approaching taxi or bus to stop

memanggil, memberi isyarat untuk berhenti

memanggil, memberi isyarat untuk berhenti

Ex: She hailed a cab in the pouring rain to get home quickly. 
Tutup
Masuk
locomotive
locomotive
[Kata benda]

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

lokomotif, mesin kereta api

lokomotif, mesin kereta api

Tutup
Masuk
monorail
monorail
[Kata benda]

a railway system that has only one rail instead of two, usually in an elevated position

monorel, sistem kereta api monorel

monorel, sistem kereta api monorel

Ex: The city implemented a monorail system to alleviate traffic congestion and provide efficient public transportation. 
Tutup
Masuk
porter
porter
[Kata benda]

someone whose job is carrying people's baggage, particularly at airports, hotels, etc.

porter

porter

Ex: The porter at the hotel greeted us warmly and offered to help with our luggage. 
Tutup
Masuk
asphalt
asphalt
[Kata benda]

a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads

aspal, ter

aspal, ter

Tutup
Masuk
cruise control
cruise control
[Kata benda]

a device in a motor vehicle used to maintain a constant speed that is based on the preference of the driver

kontrol pelayaran, pengatur kecepatan

kontrol pelayaran, pengatur kecepatan

Ex: He set the cruise control to 65 miles per hour so he could relax his foot on the highway. 
Tutup
Masuk
sport utility vehicle

a large car in which the engine delivers power to all four wheels

kendaraan utilitas olahraga, SUV

kendaraan utilitas olahraga, SUV

Ex: They bought an SUV for their family road trips. 
Tutup
Masuk
tanker
tanker
[Kata benda]

a ship, aircraft, or road vehicle for carrying liquids, particularly crude oil or gas in large quantities

tanker, kapal tangki

tanker, kapal tangki

Ex: The tanker ship transported crude oil across the ocean to refineries. 
Tutup
Masuk
tractor
tractor
[Kata benda]

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

traktor, kendaraan pertanian

traktor, kendaraan pertanian

Ex: The farmer drives the tractor across the field. 
Tutup
Masuk
sedan
sedan
[Kata benda]

a car having a closed body with two or four doors and a separated trunk in the back

sedan, mobil sedan

sedan, mobil sedan

Ex: He purchased a sedan for his daily commute to work. 
Tutup
Masuk
ramp
ramp
[Kata benda]

a short road or pathway that allows vehicles to enter or exit a main road or highway

jalan masuk, ramp

jalan masuk, ramp

Ex: Take the ramp to get onto the highway. 
Tutup
Masuk
adrift
adrift
[Adverbia]

(of boats or ships) floating without being anchored or controlled by anyone

terombang-ambing, tanpa kendali

terombang-ambing, tanpa kendali

Tutup
Masuk
to anchor
to anchor
[kata kerja]

to moor a ship or boat to the bottom of the sea to stop it from moving away

menambat, melepas sauh

menambat, melepas sauh

Ex: They anchored the sailboat near the shore, allowing them to swim and relax without worrying about it drifting away. 
Tutup
Masuk
ashore
ashore
[Adverbia]

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

ke darat, menuju darat

ke darat, menuju darat

Ex: The fishermen rowed their boats ashore at sunset. 
Tutup
Masuk
carrier
carrier
[Kata benda]

a large naval ship equipped to launch and recover aircraft from a flat deck

kapal induk, kapal pengangkut pesawat

kapal induk, kapal pengangkut pesawat

Ex: The aircraft carrier sailed into the Pacific for joint exercises. 
Tutup
Masuk
to capsize
to capsize
[kata kerja]

(of a boat) to be overturned or to cause it to overturn

terbalik, membalikkan

terbalik, membalikkan

Tutup
Masuk
shipwreck
shipwreck
[Kata benda]

a ship that is destroyed or sunk at sea

kapal karam, bangkai kapal

kapal karam, bangkai kapal

Tutup
Masuk
convoy
convoy
[Kata benda]

a number of vehicles or ships that travel together and are often escorted with armed troops protection

konvoi, iring-iringan

konvoi, iring-iringan

Tutup
Masuk
liner
liner
[Kata benda]

a large luxurious passenger ship, especially one that travels on a regular schedule and is used for long journeys

kapal pesiar, kapal penumpang mewah

kapal pesiar, kapal penumpang mewah

Tutup
Masuk
estimated time of arrival

the time at which one is likely to arrive at one's destination

perkiraan waktu kedatangan

perkiraan waktu kedatangan

Ex: The pilot announced that the estimated time of arrival at their destination would be in approximately two hours. 
Tutup
Masuk
estimated time of departure

the time at which an aircraft, ship, etc. is scheduled for departure

perkiraan waktu keberangkatan, waktu perkiraan keberangkatan

perkiraan waktu keberangkatan, waktu perkiraan keberangkatan

Ex: The airline sent a notification to passengers with the estimated time of departure for their flight, indicating a slight delay due to inclement weather. 
Tutup
Masuk
manifest
manifest
[Kata benda]

an official list of goods, cargo, or passengers carried on a ship, airplane, or other vehicle, used for customs, shipping, or transport purposes

manifest, daftar muatan

manifest, daftar muatan

Ex: The customs officer inspected the ship's manifest before unloading the cargo. 
Tutup
Masuk
offshore
offshore
[Adverbia]

in the sea, but not too far from the coast

lepas pantai, di laut

lepas pantai, di laut

Ex: Many species of fish can be found offshore in deeper waters. 
Tutup
Masuk
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