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Vücut - Kas ve İskelet Sistemi

Burada, "ligament", "hamstring" ve "koksiks" gibi kas ve iskelet sistemi ile ilgili İngilizce kelimeler bilgi edineceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words Related to Body
bone

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

kemik

kemik

[isim]
joint

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

eklem

eklem

[isim]
cartilage

an elastic tissue that supports or connects joints in an infant and turns into skeleton during growth

kıkırdak doku

kıkırdak doku

[isim]
cartilage bone

a transformed cartilaginous structure that has undergone ossification

kıkırdak doku

kıkırdak doku

[isim]
ligament

(anatomy) a strong band of tissue which connects two bones or cartilages or keeps organs in place

ligaman

ligaman

[isim]
bursa

a fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between tissues such as bones, tendons, and muscles

eklemler arasındaki sıvı kesesi

eklemler arasındaki sıvı kesesi

[isim]
axial skeleton

the central part of the skeleton that includes the skull, vertebral column, and ribcage

eksenel iskelet

eksenel iskelet

[isim]
axial muscle

a single muscle that is located along the central axis of the body, including the head, neck, and trunk

aksiyal kas

aksiyal kas

[isim]
Achilles tendon

a tendon in the leg that attaches the muscles of the calf to the bone of the heel

Aşil tendonu

Aşil tendonu

[isim]
tendon

(anatomy) an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

tendon

tendon

[isim]
skull

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

kafatası

kafatası

[isim]
muscle

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

kas

kas

[isim]
hamstring

(anatomy) one of the five tendons at the back of someone's knee

diz arkasındaki kiriş

diz arkasındaki kiriş

[isim]
abductor

(anatomy) a muscle that moves a part of the body away from its normal position by contraction

iskelet kası

iskelet kası

[isim]
backbone

a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

omurga

omurga

[isim]
biceps

the large muscle at the front of the upper part of the arm, which flexes the forearm

pazu

pazu

[isim]
breastbone

a long flat bone at the center of the chest that connects the ribs and the shoulder girdle

sternum

sternum

[isim]
cheekbone

the bone that is just below the eye

elmacık kemiği

elmacık kemiği

[isim]
ciliary body

(anatomy) the structure that encloses the inner surface of the eye which consists of the muscle which makes the eye move

siliyer cisim

siliyer cisim

[isim]
clavicle

(anatomy) a bone of the shoulder girdle that connects the breastbone to the shoulder bone

köprücük kemiği

köprücük kemiği

[isim]
coccyx

(anatomy) the small triangular bone at the end of the spinal column in humans or tailless primates

kuyruk sokumu

kuyruk sokumu

[isim]
collarbone

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

köprücük kemiği

köprücük kemiği

[isim]
cranium

(anatomy) the bone structure that surrounds and protects the brain

kafatası

kafatası

[isim]
deltoid

(anatomy) a large muscle, triangular in shape that covers the shoulder joint and helps the arm to abduct and rotate

deltoid

deltoid

[isim]
extensor

a muscle that helps a body part or limb be stretched out by contraction

ekstansör

ekstansör

[isim]
femur

(anatomy) the longest bone in the top part of the human leg between the hip and the knee

uyluk kemiği

uyluk kemiği

[isim]
humerus

(anatomy) a long bone in the arm that extends from the shoulder to the elbow

kol kemiği

kol kemiği

[isim]
fibula

(anatomy) the outer and narrower of the two bones between the ankle and the knee

baldır kemiği

baldır kemiği

[isim]
flexor

(anatomy) a muscle that allows one to bend a limb or body part by contraction

fleksör kas

fleksör kas

[isim]
jawbone

either of the bones that form the jaw, particularly the lower jaw

çene kemiği

çene kemiği

[isim]
kneecap

a small bone that covers the front of the knee joint

diz kapağı

diz kapağı

[isim]
mandible

(anatomy) (zoology) either half of the jawbone, especially the lower jawbone that helps a vertebrate open and close its mouth

çene

çene

[isim]
metatarsal

(anatomy) any of the five bones of the foot between the ankle and the toes

ayaktarağı

ayaktarağı

[isim]
musculature

(biology) the overall arrangement or the system of muscles in a human or an animal's body

kas sistemi

kas sistemi

[isim]
occipital bone

(anatomy) the trapezoidal bone that is at the base and lower back of the cranium, though which the spinal cord passes

oksipital kemik

oksipital kemik

[isim]
frontal bone

the singular bone located at the front of the skull, forming the forehead and upper eye sockets for structural support and protection

os frontale

os frontale

[isim]
parietal bone

a cranial bone that forms the sides and roof of the skull, offering protection for the brain

paryetal kemik

paryetal kemik

[isim]
sphenoid bone

a butterfly-shaped bone, contributing to its structure and housing important structures

sfenoid kemik

sfenoid kemik

[isim]
temporal bone

a cranial bone located on the sides and base of the skull, housing the ear structures and contributing to jaw movement

şakak kemiği

şakak kemiği

[isim]
zygoma

a facial bone that forms the prominence of the cheek and connects various other facial bones

elmacık kemiği

elmacık kemiği

[isim]
zygomatic bone

a facial bone that contributes to the structure of the cheek and forms part of the eye socket

elmacık kemiği

elmacık kemiği

[isim]
maxilla

a facial bone that forms the central part of the face, supporting the upper teeth

üst çene kemiği

üst çene kemiği

[isim]
patella

(anatomy) a small bone triangular in shape that covers and protects the front part of the knee joint

diz kapağı

diz kapağı

[isim]
pelvis

(anatomy) the large round bone structure that the limbs and the spine are joined to, which also protects the abdominal organs

pelvis

pelvis

[isim]
quadriceps

(anatomy) any of the four large muscles at the front of the thigh that allow the knee joint to stretch

quadriceps femoris kası

quadriceps femoris kası

[isim]
quad

a muscle at the front of the thigh that helps the knee joint stretch

kuadriseps dörtlü kas

kuadriseps dörtlü kas

[isim]
radius

(anatomy) the larger and thicker bone of the human forearm extending from the elbow to the thumb side of the wrist

önkol kemiği

önkol kemiği

[isim]
rib

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

kaburga kemiği

kaburga kemiği

[isim]
ribcage

(anatomy) the bony structure in the chest formed by the ribs which protects organs in the thoracic cavity

göğüs kafesi

göğüs kafesi

[isim]
sacrum

(anatomy) a large bone at the lower part of the spinal column between the two hip bones of the pelvis

sakrum

sakrum

[isim]
shin bone

the inner and larger bone of the pair of bones between the ankle and the knee

kaval kemiği

kaval kemiği

[isim]
scapula

(anatomy) each of the pair of triangular bones that connect the humerus to the clavicle

kürek kemiği

kürek kemiği

[isim]
shoulder blade

each of the pair of triangular bones that connect the upper arm bone with the collar bone

kürek kemiği

kürek kemiği

[isim]
sinew

an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

tendon

tendon

[isim]
skeleton

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

iskelet

iskelet

[isim]
spine

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

omurga

omurga

[isim]
sphincter

(anatomy) a ring of muscle that can open or close an opening, such as anus, in the body

büzgen kas

büzgen kas

[isim]
sternum

(anatomy) a long flat bone at the center of the chest that connects the ribs to the shoulder girdle

göğüs kemiği

göğüs kemiği

[isim]
tail bone

the small triangular bone at the end of the spinal column in humans or tailless primates

kuyruk kemiği

kuyruk kemiği

[isim]
tarsal

(anatomy) any of the cluster of seven small bones in the foot between the ankle and upper foot

ayak bileği kemiği

ayak bileği kemiği

[isim]
thighbone

the longest bone in the human skeleton which is between the hip and the knee

uyluk kemiği

uyluk kemiği

[isim]
tibia

(anatomy) the inner and larger of the two bones between the ankle and the knee

kaval kemiği

kaval kemiği

[isim]
triceps

(anatomy) the three-headed muscle of the arm that functions as the extensor of the elbow joint

üç başlı kas

üç başlı kas

[isim]
ulna

(anatomy) the thinner and longer bone of the human forearm extending from the elbow to the wrist

dirsek kemiği

dirsek kemiği

[isim]
vertebra

(anatomy) any of the bony segments and cartilages of the spinal column

omur

omur

[isim]
ossicle

a small bone found in the middle ear that helps transmit sound vibrations and facilitate hearing

kulak kemikçiği

kulak kemikçiği

[isim]
fenestra

an opening or a hole, particularly in a bone structure

kemikte oyulan pencere benzeri açıklık

kemikte oyulan pencere benzeri açıklık

[isim]
jaw

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

çene

çene

[isim]
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