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بدن - سیستم اسکلتی عضلانی

در اینجا با چند کلمه انگلیسی مرتبط با سیستم اسکلتی عضلانی مانند "رباط"، "همسترینگ" و "دنباله دنبالچه" آشنا خواهید شد.

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Body
bone
[اسم]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

استخوان

استخوان

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joint
[اسم]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

مفصل

مفصل

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cartilage
[اسم]

an elastic tissue that supports or connects joints in an infant and turns into skeleton during growth

غضروف

غضروف

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a tendon in the leg that attaches the muscles of the calf to the bone of the heel

زردپی آشیل, تاندون آشیل

زردپی آشیل, تاندون آشیل

Ex: Stretching and strengthening exercises can help prevent injuries to Achilles tendon by improving flexibility and resilience .
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tendon
[اسم]

(anatomy) an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

زردپی, تاندون

زردپی, تاندون

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skull
[اسم]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

جمجمه, کاسه سر

جمجمه, کاسه سر

Ex: skull protects the brain , one of the most vital organs in the body .
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muscle
[اسم]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

ماهیچه

ماهیچه

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backbone
[اسم]

a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

ستون فقرات

ستون فقرات

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biceps
[اسم]

the large muscle at the front of the upper part of the arm, which flexes the forearm

ماهیچه دوسر بازو

ماهیچه دوسر بازو

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cheekbone
[اسم]

the bone that is just below the eye

استخوان گونه, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygomatic_bone

استخوان گونه, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygomatic_bone

Ex: She admired her grandmother 's cheekbones, a trait that seemed to run in the family .
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collarbone
[اسم]

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

ترقوه

ترقوه

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cranium
[اسم]

(anatomy) the bone structure that surrounds and protects the brain

جمجمه

جمجمه

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extensor
[اسم]

a muscle that helps a body part or limb be stretched out by contraction

ماهیچه بازکننده

ماهیچه بازکننده

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femur
[اسم]

(anatomy) the longest bone in the top part of the human leg between the hip and the knee

استخوان ران

استخوان ران

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jawbone
[اسم]

either of the bones that form the jaw, particularly the lower jaw

استخوان فک, استخوان آرواره

استخوان فک, استخوان آرواره

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pelvis
[اسم]

(anatomy) the large round bone structure that the limbs and the spine are joined to, which also protects the abdominal organs

لگن خاصره, لگن

لگن خاصره, لگن

Ex: pelvis is a key component of the human skeletal system , providing support and protection to internal organs .
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rib
[اسم]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

دنده (کالبدشناسی)

دنده (کالبدشناسی)

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scapula
[اسم]

(anatomy) each of the pair of triangular bones that connect the humerus to the clavicle

کتف, اسکاپولا

کتف, اسکاپولا

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sinew
[اسم]

an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

زردپی, تاندون، رباط

زردپی, تاندون، رباط

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skeleton
[اسم]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

استخوان‌بندی, اسکلت

استخوان‌بندی, اسکلت

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spine
[اسم]

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

ستون فقرات

ستون فقرات

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vertebra
[اسم]

(anatomy) any of the bony segments and cartilages of the spinal column

مهره (کالبدشناسی)

مهره (کالبدشناسی)

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jaw
[اسم]

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

فک, آرواره

فک, آرواره

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