any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

骨, 人間の骨
a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

関節, 接合部
an elastic tissue that supports or connects joints in an infant and turns into skeleton during growth

軟骨, 軟骨組織
a transformed cartilaginous structure that has undergone ossification

軟骨骨, 軟骨に由来する骨
(anatomy) a strong band of tissue which connects two bones or cartilages or keeps organs in place

靭帯, 結合組織
a fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between tissues such as bones, tendons, and muscles

滑液包, バーサ
the central part of the skeleton that includes the skull, vertebral column, and ribcage

軸骨格, 体幹骨格
a single muscle that is located along the central axis of the body, including the head, neck, and trunk

軸筋肉, 体の中心軸に沿って位置する単一の筋肉
a tendon in the leg that attaches the muscles of the calf to the bone of the heel

アキレス腱, 踵腱
(anatomy) an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

腱, 弾性のある靭帯
the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

頭蓋骨, 頭骨
a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

筋肉
(anatomy) a muscle that moves a part of the body away from its normal position by contraction

外転筋, 外転させる筋肉
a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

背骨, 脊柱
the large muscle at the front of the upper part of the arm, which flexes the forearm

上腕二頭筋
a long flat bone at the center of the chest that connects the ribs and the shoulder girdle

胸骨, 胸部の骨
the bone that is just below the eye

頬骨, 目の下の骨
(anatomy) the structure that encloses the inner surface of the eye which consists of the muscle which makes the eye move

毛様体, 毛様体筋
(anatomy) a bone of the shoulder girdle that connects the breastbone to the shoulder bone

鎖骨, clavicleの骨
either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

鎖骨, 首の骨
(anatomy) the bone structure that surrounds and protects the brain

頭蓋骨, 頭蓋
(anatomy) a large muscle, triangular in shape that covers the shoulder joint and helps the arm to abduct and rotate

三角筋, デルタ筋
a muscle that helps a body part or limb be stretched out by contraction

伸筋, 伸筋筋肉
(anatomy) the longest bone in the top part of the human leg between the hip and the knee

大腿骨
(anatomy) a muscle that allows one to bend a limb or body part by contraction

屈筋, 収縮によって肢や体の一部を曲げることができる筋肉
either of the bones that form the jaw, particularly the lower jaw

顎骨, 下顎
(anatomy) (zoology) either half of the jawbone, especially the lower jawbone that helps a vertebrate open and close its mouth

下顎骨, 下顎
(biology) the overall arrangement or the system of muscles in a human or an animal's body

筋肉組織, 筋肉システム
(anatomy) the trapezoidal bone that is at the base and lower back of the cranium, though which the spinal cord passes

後頭骨, 頭蓋骨の基部と後下部にある骨
the singular bone located at the front of the skull, forming the forehead and upper eye sockets for structural support and protection

前頭骨, フロンタルボーン
a cranial bone that forms the sides and roof of the skull, offering protection for the brain

頭頂骨, パリエタルボーン
a butterfly-shaped bone, contributing to its structure and housing important structures

蝶形骨, 蝶の形をした骨
a cranial bone located on the sides and base of the skull, housing the ear structures and contributing to jaw movement

側頭骨, テンポラルボーン
a facial bone that forms the prominence of the cheek and connects various other facial bones

頬骨, ジゴマ
a facial bone that contributes to the structure of the cheek and forms part of the eye socket

頬骨, 頬骨
(anatomy) a small bone triangular in shape that covers and protects the front part of the knee joint

膝蓋骨, パテラ
(anatomy) the large round bone structure that the limbs and the spine are joined to, which also protects the abdominal organs

骨盤, ペルビス
(anatomy) any of the four large muscles at the front of the thigh that allow the knee joint to stretch

大腿四頭筋
(anatomy) the larger and thicker bone of the human forearm extending from the elbow to the thumb side of the wrist

橈骨, 半径骨
each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

肋骨
(anatomy) the bony structure in the chest formed by the ribs which protects organs in the thoracic cavity

肋骨, 胸郭
(anatomy) a large bone at the lower part of the spinal column between the two hip bones of the pelvis

仙骨, 仙骨の骨
(anatomy) each of the pair of triangular bones that connect the humerus to the clavicle

肩甲骨, スキャプラ
each of the pair of triangular bones that connect the upper arm bone with the collar bone

肩甲骨, けんこうこつ
an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

腱, 靭帯
the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

骨格, 骸骨
the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

脊椎
(anatomy) a ring of muscle that can open or close an opening, such as anus, in the body

括約筋, スフィンクター
(anatomy) a long flat bone at the center of the chest that connects the ribs to the shoulder girdle

胸骨, 胸の骨
the small triangular bone at the end of the spinal column in humans or tailless primates

尾骨, 尾てい骨
(anatomy) any of the cluster of seven small bones in the foot between the ankle and upper foot

足根骨, 足の甲の骨
(anatomy) the three-headed muscle of the arm that functions as the extensor of the elbow joint

上腕三頭筋, 三頭筋
(anatomy) the thinner and longer bone of the human forearm extending from the elbow to the wrist

尺骨, ウルナ
(anatomy) any of the bony segments and cartilages of the spinal column

椎骨, 脊椎の一部
a small bone found in the middle ear that helps transmit sound vibrations and facilitate hearing

小骨, 中耳にある小さな骨
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