pattern

몸 - 근골격계

여기에서는 "ligament", "hamstring", "coccyx"와 같은 근골격계와 관련된 영어 단어를 배웁니다.

review-disable

리뷰

flashcard-disable

플래시카드

spelling-disable

철자법

quiz-disable

퀴즈

학습 시작
Words Related to Body
bone
[명사]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

뼈, 골격

뼈, 골격

Ex: The surgeon performed a bone graft to repair the bone.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
joint
[명사]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

관절, 관절부위

관절, 관절부위

Ex: He underwent surgery to repair a joint in his thumb , restoring functionality and relieving pain .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
cartilage
[명사]

an elastic tissue that supports or connects joints in an infant and turns into skeleton during growth

연골, 관절연골

연골, 관절연골

Ex: Chondrocytes are cells responsible for producing and cartilage.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

a transformed cartilaginous structure that has undergone ossification

연골 뼈, 연골골

연골 뼈, 연골골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
ligament
[명사]

(anatomy) a strong band of tissue which connects two bones or cartilages or keeps organs in place

인대,  ligament

인대, ligament

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
bursa
[명사]

a fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between tissues such as bones, tendons, and muscles

윤활낭, 버사

윤활낭, 버사

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

the central part of the skeleton that includes the skull, vertebral column, and ribcage

축골격, 중심 골격

축골격, 중심 골격

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
axial muscle
[명사]

a single muscle that is located along the central axis of the body, including the head, neck, and trunk

축성 근육, 축 주위 근육

축성 근육, 축 주위 근육

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

a tendon in the leg that attaches the muscles of the calf to the bone of the heel

아킬레스건, 아킬레스 인대

아킬레스건, 아킬레스 인대

Ex: Stretching and strengthening exercises can help prevent injuries to Achilles tendon by improving flexibility and resilience .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
tendon
[명사]

(anatomy) an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

힘줄, 건

힘줄, 건

Ex: Tendons are composed primarily of collagen fibers .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
skull
[명사]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

두개골, 머리뼈

두개골, 머리뼈

Ex: skull protects the brain , one of the most vital organs in the body .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
muscle
[명사]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

근육, 무수

근육, 무수

Ex: The weightlifter 's muscles helped him lift heavy weights .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
hamstring
[명사]

(anatomy) one of the five tendons at the back of someone's knee

슬건, 햄스트링

슬건, 햄스트링

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
abductor
[명사]

(anatomy) a muscle that moves a part of the body away from its normal position by contraction

외전근, 외측근

외전근, 외측근

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
backbone
[명사]

a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

척추, 등뼈

척추, 등뼈

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized the importance of stretching backbone in class .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
biceps
[명사]

the large muscle at the front of the upper part of the arm, which flexes the forearm

이두근, 이두

이두근, 이두

Ex: Swelling and pain in biceps can result from overuse or injury .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
breastbone
[명사]

a long flat bone at the center of the chest that connects the ribs and the shoulder girdle

흉골, 가슴뼈

흉골, 가슴뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
cheekbone
[명사]

the bone that is just below the eye

광대뼈, 뺨뼈

광대뼈, 뺨뼈

Ex: She admired her grandmother 's cheekbones, a trait that seemed to run in the family .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
ciliary body
[명사]

(anatomy) the structure that encloses the inner surface of the eye which consists of the muscle which makes the eye move

섬모체, 체모체

섬모체, 체모체

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
clavicle
[명사]

(anatomy) a bone of the shoulder girdle that connects the breastbone to the shoulder bone

쇄골, 어깨뼈

쇄골, 어깨뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
collarbone
[명사]

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

쇄골, 어깨뼈

쇄골, 어깨뼈

Ex: The athlete 's collarbone structure helped support the weight of heavy lifting .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
cranium
[명사]

(anatomy) the bone structure that surrounds and protects the brain

두개골, 머리뼈

두개골, 머리뼈

Ex: cranium is essential for maintaining the shape and structure of the head .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
deltoid
[명사]

(anatomy) a large muscle, triangular in shape that covers the shoulder joint and helps the arm to abduct and rotate

삼각근, 델토이드

삼각근, 델토이드

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
extensor
[명사]

a muscle that helps a body part or limb be stretched out by contraction

신전근, 신전근육

신전근, 신전근육

Ex: Physical therapy exercises focused on strengthening the extensor muscles following the patient's knee surgery.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
femur
[명사]

(anatomy) the longest bone in the top part of the human leg between the hip and the knee

대퇴골, 넙다리뼈

대퇴골, 넙다리뼈

Ex: femur plays a crucial role in supporting the weight of the body and enabling activities such as walking , running , and jumping .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
humerus
[명사]

(anatomy) a long bone in the arm that extends from the shoulder to the elbow

상완골, 팔뼈

상완골, 팔뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
fibula
[명사]

(anatomy) the outer and narrower of the two bones between the ankle and the knee

비골, 종아리뼈

비골, 종아리뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
flexor
[명사]

(anatomy) a muscle that allows one to bend a limb or body part by contraction

굴곡근, 굴근

굴곡근, 굴근

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
jawbone
[명사]

either of the bones that form the jaw, particularly the lower jaw

턱뼈, 하악

턱뼈, 하악

Ex: The chewing motion of jawbone allows for the grinding and breaking down of food during digestion .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
kneecap
[명사]

a small bone that covers the front of the knee joint

슬개골, 무릎 뼈

슬개골, 무릎 뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
mandible
[명사]

(anatomy) (zoology) either half of the jawbone, especially the lower jawbone that helps a vertebrate open and close its mouth

하악(下顎), 턱뼈

하악(下顎), 턱뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
metatarsal
[명사]

(anatomy) any of the five bones of the foot between the ankle and the toes

중족골, 메타타르소

중족골, 메타타르소

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
musculature
[명사]

(biology) the overall arrangement or the system of muscles in a human or an animal's body

근육 구조, 근육 체계

근육 구조, 근육 체계

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

(anatomy) the trapezoidal bone that is at the base and lower back of the cranium, though which the spinal cord passes

후두골, 뒤통수뼈

후두골, 뒤통수뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
frontal bone
[명사]

the singular bone located at the front of the skull, forming the forehead and upper eye sockets for structural support and protection

이마뼈, 전두골

이마뼈, 전두골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

a cranial bone that forms the sides and roof of the skull, offering protection for the brain

두측두, 두정골

두측두, 두정골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

a butterfly-shaped bone, contributing to its structure and housing important structures

접형골, 나비뼈

접형골, 나비뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

a cranial bone located on the sides and base of the skull, housing the ear structures and contributing to jaw movement

측두골, 둔부골

측두골, 둔부골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
zygoma
[명사]

a facial bone that forms the prominence of the cheek and connects various other facial bones

광대뼈, 관골

광대뼈, 관골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

a facial bone that contributes to the structure of the cheek and forms part of the eye socket

광대뼈, 관자뼈

광대뼈, 관자뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
maxilla
[명사]

a facial bone that forms the central part of the face, supporting the upper teeth

상악, 턱뼈

상악, 턱뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
patella
[명사]

(anatomy) a small bone triangular in shape that covers and protects the front part of the knee joint

슬개골, 무릎뼈

슬개골, 무릎뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
pelvis
[명사]

(anatomy) the large round bone structure that the limbs and the spine are joined to, which also protects the abdominal organs

골반,  pelvis (골반)

골반, pelvis (골반)

Ex: pelvis is a key component of the human skeletal system , providing support and protection to internal organs .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
quadriceps
[명사]

(anatomy) any of the four large muscles at the front of the thigh that allow the knee joint to stretch

사두근, 대퇴사두근

사두근, 대퇴사두근

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
quad
[명사]

a muscle at the front of the thigh that helps the knee joint stretch

쿼드리셉스, 대퇴사두근

쿼드리셉스, 대퇴사두근

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
radius
[명사]

(anatomy) the larger and thicker bone of the human forearm extending from the elbow to the thumb side of the wrist

반지름, 요골

반지름, 요골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
rib
[명사]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

갈비 (galbi), 늑골 (neugol)

갈비 (galbi), 늑골 (neugol)

Ex: The boxer wore protective padding around ribs to minimize the risk of injury during the match .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
ribcage
[명사]

(anatomy) the bony structure in the chest formed by the ribs which protects organs in the thoracic cavity

갈비뼈, 늑골

갈비뼈, 늑골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
sacrum
[명사]

(anatomy) a large bone at the lower part of the spinal column between the two hip bones of the pelvis

천골, 엉덩뼈

천골, 엉덩뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
shin bone
[명사]

the inner and larger bone of the pair of bones between the ankle and the knee

정강이뼈, 경골

정강이뼈, 경골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
scapula
[명사]

(anatomy) each of the pair of triangular bones that connect the humerus to the clavicle

견갑골, 어깨뼈

견갑골, 어깨뼈

Ex: scapula has several important bony landmarks , including the acromion and the coracoid process , which serve as attachment points for muscles and ligaments .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

each of the pair of triangular bones that connect the upper arm bone with the collar bone

어깨 뼈, 견갑골

어깨 뼈, 견갑골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
sinew
[명사]

an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

힘줄, 건

힘줄, 건

Ex: The sinew plays a crucial role in the body’s mechanics, functioning as the connector between muscle and bone.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
skeleton
[명사]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

해골, 골격

해골, 골격

Ex: Scientists discovered a skeleton in the desert .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
spine
[명사]

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

척추, 등뼈

척추, 등뼈

Ex: In yoga , many poses are designed to improve flexibility and strength in spine.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
sphincter
[명사]

(anatomy) a ring of muscle that can open or close an opening, such as anus, in the body

항문 괄약근, 괄약근

항문 괄약근, 괄약근

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
sternum
[명사]

(anatomy) a long flat bone at the center of the chest that connects the ribs to the shoulder girdle

흉골, 가슴뼈

흉골, 가슴뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
tail bone
[명사]

the small triangular bone at the end of the spinal column in humans or tailless primates

꼬리뼈, 미골

꼬리뼈, 미골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
tarsal
[명사]

(anatomy) any of the cluster of seven small bones in the foot between the ankle and upper foot

발목뼈, 족근뼈

발목뼈, 족근뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
thighbone
[명사]

the longest bone in the human skeleton which is between the hip and the knee

대퇴골, 넓적다리뼈

대퇴골, 넓적다리뼈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
tibia
[명사]

(anatomy) the inner and larger of the two bones between the ankle and the knee

정강이뼈, 경골

정강이뼈, 경골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
triceps
[명사]

(anatomy) the three-headed muscle of the arm that functions as the extensor of the elbow joint

삼두근, 삼두근육

삼두근, 삼두근육

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
ulna
[명사]

(anatomy) the thinner and longer bone of the human forearm extending from the elbow to the wrist

척골, 자골

척골, 자골

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
vertebra
[명사]

(anatomy) any of the bony segments and cartilages of the spinal column

척추뼈, 척추

척추뼈, 척추

Ex: The human spine consists of vertebra, including the coccyx and sacrum .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
ossicle
[명사]

a small bone found in the middle ear that helps transmit sound vibrations and facilitate hearing

골막집골(ossicle), 중이의 작은 뼈(ossicle)

골막집골(ossicle), 중이의 작은 뼈(ossicle)

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
fenestra
[명사]

an opening or a hole, particularly in a bone structure

구멍, 틈

구멍, 틈

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
jaw
[명사]

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

턱, 하악

턱, 하악

Ex: Chewing gum for too long can sometimes cause soreness in jaw.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
LanGeek
LanGeek 앱 다운로드