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Body - The Musculoskeletal System

Here you will learn some English words related to the musculoskeletal system, such as "ligament", "hamstring", and "coccyx".

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Words Related to Body
bone
[noun]

any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

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joint
[noun]

a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

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cartilage
[noun]

an elastic tissue that supports or connects joints in an infant and turns into skeleton during growth

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a tendon in the leg that attaches the muscles of the calf to the bone of the heel

Ex: Stretching and strengthening exercises can help prevent injuries to Achilles tendon by improving flexibility and resilience .
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tendon
[noun]

(anatomy) an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

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skull
[noun]

the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

Ex: skull protects the brain , one of the most vital organs in the body .
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muscle
[noun]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

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backbone
[noun]

a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

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biceps
[noun]

the large muscle at the front of the upper part of the arm, which flexes the forearm

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cheekbone
[noun]

the bone that is just below the eye

Ex: She admired her grandmother 's cheekbones, a trait that seemed to run in the family .
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either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

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cranium
[noun]

(anatomy) the bone structure that surrounds and protects the brain

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extensor
[noun]

a muscle that helps a body part or limb be stretched out by contraction

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femur
[noun]

(anatomy) the longest bone in the top part of the human leg between the hip and the knee

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jawbone
[noun]

either of the bones that form the jaw, particularly the lower jaw

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pelvis
[noun]

(anatomy) the large round bone structure that the limbs and the spine are joined to, which also protects the abdominal organs

Ex: pelvis is a key component of the human skeletal system , providing support and protection to internal organs .
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rib
[noun]

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

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scapula
[noun]

(anatomy) each of the pair of triangular bones that connect the humerus to the clavicle

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sinew
[noun]

an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

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skeleton
[noun]

the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

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spine
[noun]

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

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vertebra
[noun]

(anatomy) any of the bony segments and cartilages of the spinal column

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jaw
[noun]

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

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