Тіло - Опорно-рухова система
Тут ви вивчите деякі англійські слова, пов'язані з опорно-руховим апаратом, такі як "зв'язка", "підколінне сухожилля" та "куприк".
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Вікторина
any of the hard pieces making up the skeleton in humans and some animals

кiстка
a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around

суглоб
an elastic tissue that supports or connects joints in an infant and turns into skeleton during growth

хрящ, хрящова тканина
a transformed cartilaginous structure that has undergone ossification

хрящова кістка, кістка
(anatomy) a strong band of tissue which connects two bones or cartilages or keeps organs in place

зв'язка, лігамент
a fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between tissues such as bones, tendons, and muscles

бурса, синовіальна сумка
the central part of the skeleton that includes the skull, vertebral column, and ribcage

осьовий скелет, скелет тулуба
a single muscle that is located along the central axis of the body, including the head, neck, and trunk

осьовий м'яз, м'яз центральної осі тіла
a tendon in the leg that attaches the muscles of the calf to the bone of the heel

Ахіллове сухожилля, п'яткове сухожилля
(anatomy) an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

сухожилля, еластичний зв'язок
the bony structure that surrounds and provides protection for a person's or animal's brain

череп
a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

м'яз
(anatomy) one of the five tendons at the back of someone's knee

підколінне сухожилля, сухожилля підколінної мышці
(anatomy) a muscle that moves a part of the body away from its normal position by contraction

абдуктор, м'яз-абдуктор
a line of connected bones going down from your neck to tail bone in the middle of the back

хребет
the large muscle at the front of the upper part of the arm, which flexes the forearm

біцепс
a long flat bone at the center of the chest that connects the ribs and the shoulder girdle

грудина, кістка грудей
the bone that is just below the eye

вилична кістка, кістка щоки
(anatomy) the structure that encloses the inner surface of the eye which consists of the muscle which makes the eye move

війкове тіло, війковий м'яз
(anatomy) a bone of the shoulder girdle that connects the breastbone to the shoulder bone

ключиця, кістка ключиці
either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

ключиця
(anatomy) the bone structure that surrounds and protects the brain

череп, черепна коробка
(anatomy) a large muscle, triangular in shape that covers the shoulder joint and helps the arm to abduct and rotate

дельтоподібний м'яз, дельтовидна
a muscle that helps a body part or limb be stretched out by contraction

розгинач, м'яз-розгинач
(anatomy) the longest bone in the top part of the human leg between the hip and the knee

стегнова кістка
(anatomy) a long bone in the arm that extends from the shoulder to the elbow

плечова кістка, кістка руки
(anatomy) the outer and narrower of the two bones between the ankle and the knee

малогомілкова кістка, фібула
(anatomy) a muscle that allows one to bend a limb or body part by contraction

згинач, м'яз-згинач
either of the bones that form the jaw, particularly the lower jaw

щелепна кістка, нижня щелепа
(anatomy) (zoology) either half of the jawbone, especially the lower jawbone that helps a vertebrate open and close its mouth

нижня щелепа, мандибула
(anatomy) any of the five bones of the foot between the ankle and the toes

плеснова кістка, кістка плюсни
(biology) the overall arrangement or the system of muscles in a human or an animal's body

мускулатура, м'язова система
(anatomy) the trapezoidal bone that is at the base and lower back of the cranium, though which the spinal cord passes

потилична кістка, кістка потилиці
the singular bone located at the front of the skull, forming the forehead and upper eye sockets for structural support and protection

лобова кістка, фронтальна кістка
a cranial bone that forms the sides and roof of the skull, offering protection for the brain

тім'яна кістка, париетальна кістка
a butterfly-shaped bone, contributing to its structure and housing important structures

клиноподібна кістка, кістка у формі метелика
a cranial bone located on the sides and base of the skull, housing the ear structures and contributing to jaw movement

скронева кістка, темпоральна кістка
a facial bone that forms the prominence of the cheek and connects various other facial bones

зигома, вилична кістка
a facial bone that contributes to the structure of the cheek and forms part of the eye socket

вилична кістка, зигоматична кістка
a facial bone that forms the central part of the face, supporting the upper teeth

верхньощелепна кістка
(anatomy) a small bone triangular in shape that covers and protects the front part of the knee joint

колінна чашечка, пателя
(anatomy) the large round bone structure that the limbs and the spine are joined to, which also protects the abdominal organs

таз, тазова кістка
(anatomy) any of the four large muscles at the front of the thigh that allow the knee joint to stretch

квадрицепс
a muscle at the front of the thigh that helps the knee joint stretch

квадрицепс, чотириглавий м'яз
(anatomy) the larger and thicker bone of the human forearm extending from the elbow to the thumb side of the wrist

променева кістка, радіус
each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

ребро
(anatomy) the bony structure in the chest formed by the ribs which protects organs in the thoracic cavity

грудна клітка, торакс
(anatomy) a large bone at the lower part of the spinal column between the two hip bones of the pelvis

крижі, крижова кістка
the inner and larger bone of the pair of bones between the ankle and the knee

великогомілкова кістка, кістка гомілки
(anatomy) each of the pair of triangular bones that connect the humerus to the clavicle

лопатка, скапула
each of the pair of triangular bones that connect the upper arm bone with the collar bone

лопатка, скапула
an elastic cord or band that connects a muscle to a bone

сухожилля, зв'язка
the structure of bones supporting the body of an animal or a person

скелет, кістяк
the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

хребет
(anatomy) a ring of muscle that can open or close an opening, such as anus, in the body

сфінктер, м'яз сфінктера
(anatomy) a long flat bone at the center of the chest that connects the ribs to the shoulder girdle

грудина, кость грудей
the small triangular bone at the end of the spinal column in humans or tailless primates

куприк, хвостова кістка
(anatomy) any of the cluster of seven small bones in the foot between the ankle and upper foot

тарзальний, кістка передплесна
the longest bone in the human skeleton which is between the hip and the knee

стегнова кістка, бедро
(anatomy) the inner and larger of the two bones between the ankle and the knee

великогомілкова кістка
(anatomy) the three-headed muscle of the arm that functions as the extensor of the elbow joint

трицепс, триголовий м'яз плеча
(anatomy) the thinner and longer bone of the human forearm extending from the elbow to the wrist

ульна, ліктьова кістка
(anatomy) any of the bony segments and cartilages of the spinal column

хребець, сегмент хребта
a small bone found in the middle ear that helps transmit sound vibrations and facilitate hearing

слухова кісточка, маленька кістка середнього вуха
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