pattern

Kara Ulaşımı - Toplu taşıma

Burada "otobüs", "tren" ve "istasyon" gibi toplu taşıma ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words Related to Land Transportation
passenger vehicle

a vehicle designed to transport people rather than goods

yolcu taşıtı, binek araç

yolcu taşıtı, binek araç

Ex: The passenger vehicle had seating for up to five adults. 
bus
bus
[isim]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

otobüs

otobüs

Ex: I prefer sitting near the window when I'm on the bus. 
bus rapid transit

a fast and efficient public transportation system with dedicated lanes for buses, modern stations, and streamlined fare collection

hızlı otobüs transit sistemi, otobüsle hızlı ulaşım

hızlı otobüs transit sistemi, otobüsle hızlı ulaşım

Ex: Many cities around the world are investing in bus rapid transit to improve urban transportation. 
electric bus

a public transportation vehicle powered by electricity, typically with batteries or overhead lines, emitting zero tailpipe emissions

elektrikli otobüs, elektrikli halk otobüsü

elektrikli otobüs, elektrikli halk otobüsü

Ex: The city council decided to replace its diesel fleet with electric buses to reduce air pollution. 
omnibus
omnibus
[isim]

a large public transportation vehicle designed to carry many passengers, typically a bus

otobüs, omnibüs

otobüs, omnibüs

Ex: The omnibus stopped at multiple locations along the route. 
minicoach
minicoach
[isim]

a small bus designed to transport a small number of passengers, typically ranging from around 15 to 30 people

minibüs, mikrobüs

minibüs, mikrobüs

Ex: The company rented a minicoach to shuttle employees to the conference venue. 
minibus
minibus
[isim]

a small passenger-carrying vehicle that is larger than a typical car but smaller than a full-sized bus

minibüs

minibüs

Ex: The airport shuttle service uses minibuses to transport passengers between the airport terminals and nearby hotels. 
jitney
jitney
[isim]

a small bus or van that operates on a flexible route and often picks up passengers at irregular intervals

bir minibüs, bir servis aracı

bir minibüs, bir servis aracı

Ex: The jitney service provided transportation to remote areas not served by regular buses. 
streetcar
streetcar
[isim]

a public transportation vehicle that runs on tracks embedded in city streets

tramvay, tram

tramvay, tram

Ex: The streetcar rattled along the tracks, stopping frequently to pick up passengers. 
trolleybus

a bus that operates using electricity from overhead wires rather than an internal combustion engine

trolleybüs, elektrikli otobüs

trolleybüs, elektrikli otobüs

Ex: The trolleybus glided silently along the city streets. 
trackless trolley

a trolleybus that operates without tracks, using rubber tires on regular roadways

rayasız troleybüs, lastik tekerlekli troleybüs

rayasız troleybüs, lastik tekerlekli troleybüs

Ex: The trackless trolley maneuvered easily through narrow streets. 
land train

a road-going vehicle consisting of a series of connected trailers or carriages, often used for transporting passengers in tourist areas

kara treni, turistik tren

kara treni, turistik tren

Ex: The land train took tourists on a scenic tour around the historic city center. 
airport bus

a public transportation service that shuttles passengers between an airport and designated locations

havaalanı otobüsü, havaalanı servisi

havaalanı otobüsü, havaalanı servisi

Ex: The airport bus arrived promptly at Terminal 3 to transport passengers downtown. 
single-decker

a type of bus that has only one floor

tek katlı otobüs

tek katlı otobüs

Ex: The single-decker bus arrived right on time to take passengers to the station. 
double-decker

a vehicle such as a bus, train, or ship with two levels on top of one another, providing additional seating capacity

çift katlı otobüs

çift katlı otobüs

Ex: The double-decker bus offered tourists a panoramic view of the city from its upper deck. 
rail replacement bus service

a temporary bus service replacing trains on a route due to maintenance or disruptions

raylı sistem yerine geçici otobüs servisi, tren yerine geçici otobüs hizmeti

raylı sistem yerine geçici otobüs servisi, tren yerine geçici otobüs hizmeti

Ex: Due to track maintenance, a rail replacement bus service will operate between Station A and Station B this weekend. 
cycle rickshaw

a small passenger vehicle pulled by a bicycle, commonly used in densely populated urban areas

bisikletli çekçek, pedallı rikşaw

bisikletli çekçek, pedallı rikşaw

Ex: The cycle rickshaw weaved through traffic, transporting tourists to local attractions. 
autorickshaw

a three-wheeled, motorized vehicle used for public transportation in many countries, especially in South and Southeast Asia

autorikşa, tuk-tuk

autorikşa, tuk-tuk

Ex: The autorickshaw driver navigated through the crowded streets of Delhi with expert skill. 
train
train
[isim]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

tren

tren

Ex: I always enjoy listening to music while traveling on the train. 
street running train

a type of railway operation where trains run directly on urban streets shared with road traffic

sokakta çalışan tren, yol trafiği ile paylaşılan kentsel tren

sokakta çalışan tren, yol trafiği ile paylaşılan kentsel tren

Ex: The city council debated the safety implications of having a street running train in downtown. 
subway
subway
[isim]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

metro

metro

Ex: I like reading a book during my subway ride. 
metro
metro
[isim]

an underground railway system designed for public transportation within a city

metro

metro

Ex: He used an app to check the metro schedule. 
transit
transit
[isim]

the transfer of people on a public transportation vehicle

gemi yolculuğu

gemi yolculuğu

mass transit

public transportation systems designed to move large numbers of people efficiently, typically including buses, trains, subways, and light rail

toplu taşıma, kamu taşımacılığı

toplu taşıma, kamu taşımacılığı

Ex: The city's mass transit system includes an extensive network of buses and subways. 
rapid transit

a high-capacity public transportation system designed for fast, efficient travel within urban areas, such as subways or elevated trains

hızlı transit, metro

hızlı transit, metro

Ex: The rapid transit train whisked commuters across the city in minutes. 
light rail transit

a form of urban passenger transportation with electrically powered trains on dedicated tracks, featuring smaller vehicles and shorter trains than heavy rail systems

hafif raylı sistem, hafif raylı taşıma

hafif raylı sistem, hafif raylı taşıma

Ex: The new light rail transit line will connect suburbs to downtown. 
park and ride

a facility where people can park their cars and then use public transportation

park ve bin, otopark ve aktarma

park ve bin, otopark ve aktarma

Ex: Park and ride facilities are convenient for commuters who prefer to avoid city traffic. 
route
route
[isim]

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

hat

hat

Ex: She looked at the route map before her road trip. 
bus lane
bus lane
[isim]

a special lane on a road only for buses, allowing them to move faster and more easily through traffic

otobüs şeridi

otobüs şeridi

Ex: Cars are not allowed to drive in the bus lane. 
transitway

a dedicated route or corridor reserved exclusively for public transportation vehicles

ayrılmış yol, toplu taşıma koridoru

ayrılmış yol, toplu taşıma koridoru

Ex: The city introduced a new transitway to speed up bus routes and reduce traffic congestion. 
express
express
[isim]

a public transport service, such as a train or bus, that travels quickly by making only a few scheduled stops

ekspres tren yada otobüs

ekspres tren yada otobüs

Ex: She caught the morning express to the city center. 
shuttle
shuttle
[isim]

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

iki yer arasında sefer yapan yolcu aracı

iki yer arasında sefer yapan yolcu aracı

Ex: The airport shuttle runs every 30 minutes between the terminal and the hotel. 
local
local
[isim]

a bus, train, etc. that makes all or most of the regular stops, allowing people to get on or off

banliyö treni

banliyö treni

through
through
[sıfat]

(of public transport or ticket) continuing to the end point without requiring change

direkt, aktarmasız

direkt, aktarmasız

Ex: We boarded the through train to Chicago without transfers. 
nonstop
nonstop
[sıfat]

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

aktarmasız, direkt

aktarmasız, direkt

Ex: We booked a nonstop flight from New York to Los Angeles to save time. 
connection

a means of transportation that is used by a passenger after getting off a previous one to continue their journey

bağlantılı sefer

bağlantılı sefer

departure
departure
[isim]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

kalkış

kalkış

Ex: The departure of the train was delayed by half an hour. 
stop
stop
[isim]

a place where a train or bus usually stops for passengers to get on or off

istasyon, durak

istasyon, durak

bus station

a place where multiple buses begin and end their journeys, particularly a journey between towns or cites

otobüs durağı

otobüs durağı

Ex: She arrived at the bus station early to ensure she wouldn’t miss her bus to the city. 
bus stop
bus stop
[isim]

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

otobüs durağı

otobüs durağı

Ex: She waited at the bus stop for nearly twenty minutes before her bus finally arrived. 
request stop

a type of public transport where passengers must signal the driver if they want the vehicle to stop at a particular point along the route

talep duruşu, isteğe bağlı duruş

talep duruşu, isteğe bağlı duruş

Ex: On some rural bus routes, passengers have to signal the driver for a request stop at smaller villages. 
terminus
terminus
[isim]

the last stop of a transportation line or route

terminal

terminal

Ex: Passengers disembarked as the train reached its terminus. 
terminal
terminal
[isim]

a building where trains, buses, planes, or ships start or finish their journey

terminal

terminal

Ex: She arrived at the bus terminal just in time to catch her ride. 
station
station
[isim]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

istasyon

istasyon

Ex: I arrived early at the station to make sure I didn't miss my train. 
depot
depot
[isim]

a small place where transport vehicles, such as buses or trains, stop to unload their passengers and content

tren veya otobüs istasyonu

tren veya otobüs istasyonu

rush hour
rush hour
[isim]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

trafiğin en yoğun olduğu saatler

trafiğin en yoğun olduğu saatler

Ex: She left the house early to avoid the rush hour traffic on her way to the office. 
peak hour
peak hour
[isim]

the time period during which the highest volume of traffic or activity occurs

yoğun saat, pik saat

yoğun saat, pik saat

Ex: During peak hour, the city's main highways are often clogged with bumper-to-bumper traffic. 
schedule
schedule
[isim]

a list or chart that shows the times at which trains, buses, planes, etc. leave and arrive

sefer tarifesi

sefer tarifesi

Ex: She checked the train schedule to plan her commute to work. 
timetable
timetable
[isim]

a list or chart that shows the departure and arrival times of trains, buses, airplanes, etc.

tarife (tren/uçağa/vapur/otobüs ait)

tarife (tren/uçağa/vapur/otobüs ait)

Ex: She checked the train timetable to plan her journey. 
ticket office

a physical location, usually at a transportation station or venue, where tickets for transportation services or events are sold or issued

gişe

gişe

Ex: I bought my train tickets at the ticket office. 
ticket
ticket
[isim]

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

bilet

bilet

Ex: He lost his ticket and had to get a new one at the ticket counter. 
E-ticket
E-ticket
[isim]

an online ticket that can be received electronically instead of a paper ticket

e-bilet

e-bilet

Ex: She received her E-ticket via email for the concert she was attending. 
transfer
transfer
[isim]

a ticket permitting a passenger to change from one conveyance to another

aktarma bileti

aktarma bileti

Ex: He used a transfer to continue his journey on a different bus. 
season ticket

a ticket that allows entry to multiple events, games, or transport services during a set period, often at a discounted price

sezonluk bilet

sezonluk bilet

Ex: She bought a season ticket for all the football matches this year. 
bus pass
bus pass
[isim]

a card or ticket allowing unlimited or specific rides on buses within a defined period

otobüs kartı, otobüs pasosu

otobüs kartı, otobüs pasosu

Ex: In the city, many commuters use a bus pass to travel to work every day. 
one-way
one-way
[sıfat]

permitting travel to a place without return

tek yönlü

tek yönlü

Ex: She bought a one-way ticket to Paris. 
hold-up
hold-up
[isim]

a delay or obstruction that prevents progress or causes a situation to be temporarily halted

gecikme, engel

gecikme, engel

Ex: There was a hold-up on the highway due to a multi-car accident, causing traffic to back up for miles. 
dwell time

the period a vehicle, such as a bus or train, remains stationary at a stop to allow passengers to board and alight

duraklama süresi, bekleme süresi

duraklama süresi, bekleme süresi

Ex: Transit agencies aim to reduce dwell time to improve overall service efficiency. 
drive-time
drive-time
[sıfat]

designed or scheduled to occur during peak commuting hours when traffic is heaviest

yoğun trafik saati, trafiğin en yoğun olduğu saatler

yoğun trafik saati, trafiğin en yoğun olduğu saatler

Ex: The drive-time radio show was tailored to entertain listeners stuck in traffic with lively discussions and upbeat music. 
level of service

the quality and quantity of service provided to users, typically measured in terms of performance indicators such as speed, reliability, and accessibility

hizmet seviyesi, hizmet kalitesi

hizmet seviyesi, hizmet kalitesi

Ex: The level of service at the new restaurant exceeded our expectations with prompt seating, attentive waitstaff, and delicious food served within minutes. 
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