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Transport Lądowy - Public Transportation

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z transportem publicznym, takich jak "autobus", "pociąg" i "stacja".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
passenger vehicle
passenger vehicle
[Rzeczownik]

a vehicle designed to transport people rather than goods

pojazd pasażerski, samochód osobowy

pojazd pasażerski, samochód osobowy

Ex: The passenger vehicle had seating for up to five adults. 
bus
bus
[Rzeczownik]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

autobus, omnibus

autobus, omnibus

Ex: I prefer sitting near the window when I'm on the bus. 
bus rapid transit
bus rapid transit
[Rzeczownik]

a fast and efficient public transportation system with dedicated lanes for buses, modern stations, and streamlined fare collection

szybki transport autobusowy, system szybkiego transportu autobusowego

szybki transport autobusowy, system szybkiego transportu autobusowego

Ex: Many cities around the world are investing in bus rapid transit to improve urban transportation. 
electric bus
electric bus
[Rzeczownik]

a public transportation vehicle powered by electricity, typically with batteries or overhead lines, emitting zero tailpipe emissions

autobus elektryczny, elektrobus

autobus elektryczny, elektrobus

Ex: The city council decided to replace its diesel fleet with electric buses to reduce air pollution. 
omnibus
omnibus
[Rzeczownik]

a large public transportation vehicle designed to carry many passengers, typically a bus

autobus, omnibus

autobus, omnibus

Ex: The omnibus stopped at multiple locations along the route. 
minicoach
minicoach
[Rzeczownik]

a small bus designed to transport a small number of passengers, typically ranging from around 15 to 30 people

minibus, mikrobus

minibus, mikrobus

Ex: The company rented a minicoach to shuttle employees to the conference venue. 
minibus
minibus
[Rzeczownik]

a small passenger-carrying vehicle that is larger than a typical car but smaller than a full-sized bus

minibus, mikrobus

minibus, mikrobus

Ex: The airport shuttle service uses minibuses to transport passengers between the airport terminals and nearby hotels. 
jitney
jitney
[Rzeczownik]

a small bus or van that operates on a flexible route and often picks up passengers at irregular intervals

mały autobus, van

mały autobus, van

Ex: The jitney service provided transportation to remote areas not served by regular buses. 
streetcar
streetcar
[Rzeczownik]

a public transportation vehicle that runs on tracks embedded in city streets

tramwaj, tram

tramwaj, tram

Ex: The streetcar rattled along the tracks, stopping frequently to pick up passengers. 
trolleybus
trolleybus
[Rzeczownik]

a bus that operates using electricity from overhead wires rather than an internal combustion engine

trolejbus, autobus elektryczny

trolejbus, autobus elektryczny

Ex: The trolleybus glided silently along the city streets. 
trackless trolley
trackless trolley
[Rzeczownik]

a trolleybus that operates without tracks, using rubber tires on regular roadways

trolejbus beztorowy, trolejbus na gumowych kołach

trolejbus beztorowy, trolejbus na gumowych kołach

Ex: The trackless trolley maneuvered easily through narrow streets. 
land train
land train
[Rzeczownik]

a road-going vehicle consisting of a series of connected trailers or carriages, often used for transporting passengers in tourist areas

pociąg turystyczny, pociąg drogowy

pociąg turystyczny, pociąg drogowy

Ex: The land train took tourists on a scenic tour around the historic city center. 
airport bus
airport bus
[Rzeczownik]

a public transportation service that shuttles passengers between an airport and designated locations

autobus lotniskowy, shuttle lotniskowy

autobus lotniskowy, shuttle lotniskowy

Ex: The airport bus arrived promptly at Terminal 3 to transport passengers downtown. 
single-decker
single-decker
[Rzeczownik]

a type of bus that has only one floor

autobus jednopoziomowy, autobus jednotarasowy

autobus jednopoziomowy, autobus jednotarasowy

Ex: The single-decker bus arrived right on time to take passengers to the station. 
double-decker
double-decker
[Rzeczownik]

a vehicle such as a bus, train, or ship with two levels on top of one another, providing additional seating capacity

autobus piętrowy, dwupiętrowy autobus

autobus piętrowy, dwupiętrowy autobus

Ex: The double-decker bus offered tourists a panoramic view of the city from its upper deck. 
rail replacement bus service

a temporary bus service replacing trains on a route due to maintenance or disruptions

autobusowa zastępcza komunikacja kolejowa, autobus zastępujący pociąg

autobusowa zastępcza komunikacja kolejowa, autobus zastępujący pociąg

Ex: Due to track maintenance, a rail replacement bus service will operate between Station A and Station B this weekend. 
cycle rickshaw
cycle rickshaw
[Rzeczownik]

a small passenger vehicle pulled by a bicycle, commonly used in densely populated urban areas

ryksza rowerowa, rowerowa riksza

ryksza rowerowa, rowerowa riksza

Ex: The cycle rickshaw weaved through traffic, transporting tourists to local attractions. 
autorickshaw
autorickshaw
[Rzeczownik]

a three-wheeled, motorized vehicle used for public transportation in many countries, especially in South and Southeast Asia

autoriksza, tuk-tuk

autoriksza, tuk-tuk

Ex: The autorickshaw driver navigated through the crowded streets of Delhi with expert skill. 
train
train
[Rzeczownik]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

pociąg, skład

pociąg, skład

Ex: I always enjoy listening to music while traveling on the train. 
street running train

a type of railway operation where trains run directly on urban streets shared with road traffic

pociąg jeżdżący ulicą, miejski pociąg dzielący jezdnię

pociąg jeżdżący ulicą, miejski pociąg dzielący jezdnię

Ex: The city council debated the safety implications of having a street running train in downtown. 
subway
subway
[Rzeczownik]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

metro, podziemna

metro, podziemna

Ex: I like reading a book during my subway ride. 
metro
metro
[Rzeczownik]

an underground railway system designed for public transportation within a city

metro

metro

Ex: He used an app to check the metro schedule. 
transit
transit
[Rzeczownik]

the transfer of people on a public transportation vehicle

tranzyt

tranzyt

mass transit
mass transit
[Rzeczownik]

public transportation systems designed to move large numbers of people efficiently, typically including buses, trains, subways, and light rail

transport publiczny, transport masowy

transport publiczny, transport masowy

Ex: The city's mass transit system includes an extensive network of buses and subways. 
rapid transit
rapid transit
[Rzeczownik]

a high-capacity public transportation system designed for fast, efficient travel within urban areas, such as subways or elevated trains

szybka komunikacja, metro

szybka komunikacja, metro

Ex: The rapid transit train whisked commuters across the city in minutes. 
light rail transit
light rail transit
[Rzeczownik]

a form of urban passenger transportation with electrically powered trains on dedicated tracks, featuring smaller vehicles and shorter trains than heavy rail systems

lekka kolej miejska, lekki transport szynowy

lekka kolej miejska, lekki transport szynowy

Ex: The new light rail transit line will connect suburbs to downtown. 
park and ride
park and ride
[Rzeczownik]

a facility where people can park their cars and then use public transportation

park and ride, parkuj i jedź

park and ride, parkuj i jedź

Ex: Park and ride facilities are convenient for commuters who prefer to avoid city traffic. 
route
route
[Rzeczownik]

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

trasa, droga

trasa, droga

Ex: She looked at the route map before her road trip. 
bus lane
bus lane
[Rzeczownik]

a special lane on a road only for buses, allowing them to move faster and more easily through traffic

pas dla autobusów, wydzielony pas ruchu dla autobusów

pas dla autobusów, wydzielony pas ruchu dla autobusów

Ex: Cars are not allowed to drive in the bus lane. 
transitway
transitway
[Rzeczownik]

a dedicated route or corridor reserved exclusively for public transportation vehicles

wydzielony pas, korytarz transportu publicznego

wydzielony pas, korytarz transportu publicznego

Ex: The city introduced a new transitway to speed up bus routes and reduce traffic congestion. 
express
express
[Rzeczownik]

a public transport service, such as a train or bus, that travels quickly by making only a few scheduled stops

ekspres, pociąg ekspresowy

ekspres, pociąg ekspresowy

Ex: She caught the morning express to the city center. 
shuttle
shuttle
[Rzeczownik]

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

wahadłowiec, transport wahadłowy

wahadłowiec, transport wahadłowy

Ex: The airport shuttle runs every 30 minutes between the terminal and the hotel. 
local
local
[Rzeczownik]

a bus, train, etc. that makes all or most of the regular stops, allowing people to get on or off

pociąg osobowy, autobus lokalny

pociąg osobowy, autobus lokalny

through
through
[przymiotnik]

(of public transport or ticket) continuing to the end point without requiring change

bezpośredni, bez przesiadki

bezpośredni, bez przesiadki

Ex: We boarded the through train to Chicago without transfers. 
nonstop
nonstop
[przymiotnik]

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

bez przesiadki, bezpośredni

bez przesiadki, bezpośredni

Ex: We booked a nonstop flight from New York to Los Angeles to save time. 
connection
connection
[Rzeczownik]

a means of transportation that is used by a passenger after getting off a previous one to continue their journey

połączenie,  przesiadka

połączenie, przesiadka

departure
departure
[Rzeczownik]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

odjazd

odjazd

Ex: The departure of the train was delayed by half an hour. 
stop
stop
[Rzeczownik]

a place where a train or bus usually stops for passengers to get on or off

przystanek, stacja

przystanek, stacja

bus station
bus station
[Rzeczownik]

a place where multiple buses begin and end their journeys, particularly a journey between towns or cites

dworzec autobusowy, stacja autobusowa

dworzec autobusowy, stacja autobusowa

Ex: She arrived at the bus station early to ensure she wouldn’t miss her bus to the city. 
bus stop
bus stop
[Rzeczownik]

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

przystanek autobusowy

przystanek autobusowy

Ex: She waited at the bus stop for nearly twenty minutes before her bus finally arrived. 
request stop
request stop
[Rzeczownik]

a type of public transport where passengers must signal the driver if they want the vehicle to stop at a particular point along the route

przystanek na żądanie, przystanek fakultatywny

przystanek na żądanie, przystanek fakultatywny

Ex: On some rural bus routes, passengers have to signal the driver for a request stop at smaller villages. 
terminus
terminus
[Rzeczownik]

the last stop of a transportation line or route

przystanek końcowy, terminus

przystanek końcowy, terminus

Ex: Passengers disembarked as the train reached its terminus. 
terminal
terminal
[Rzeczownik]

a building where trains, buses, planes, or ships start or finish their journey

terminal, dworzec

terminal, dworzec

Ex: She arrived at the bus terminal just in time to catch her ride. 
station
station
[Rzeczownik]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

stacja, przystanek

stacja, przystanek

Ex: I arrived early at the station to make sure I didn't miss my train. 
depot
depot
[Rzeczownik]

a small place where transport vehicles, such as buses or trains, stop to unload their passengers and content

depot

depot

rush hour
rush hour
[Rzeczownik]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

godzina szczytu, czas szczytu

godzina szczytu, czas szczytu

Ex: She left the house early to avoid the rush hour traffic on her way to the office. 
peak hour
peak hour
[Rzeczownik]

the time period during which the highest volume of traffic or activity occurs

godzina szczytu, szczytowy czas

godzina szczytu, szczytowy czas

Ex: During peak hour, the city's main highways are often clogged with bumper-to-bumper traffic. 
schedule
schedule
[Rzeczownik]

a list or chart that shows the times at which trains, buses, planes, etc. leave and arrive

rozklad jazdy

rozklad jazdy

Ex: She checked the train schedule to plan her commute to work. 
timetable
timetable
[Rzeczownik]

a list or chart that shows the departure and arrival times of trains, buses, airplanes, etc.

rozklad jazdy, harmonogram

rozklad jazdy, harmonogram

Ex: She checked the train timetable to plan her journey. 
ticket office
ticket office
[Rzeczownik]

a physical location, usually at a transportation station or venue, where tickets for transportation services or events are sold or issued

kasa biletowa, okienko

kasa biletowa, okienko

Ex: I bought my train tickets at the ticket office. 
ticket
ticket
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

bilet, karnet

bilet, karnet

Ex: He lost his ticket and had to get a new one at the ticket counter. 
E-ticket
E-ticket
[Rzeczownik]

an online ticket that can be received electronically instead of a paper ticket

bilet elektroniczny, e-bilet

bilet elektroniczny, e-bilet

Ex: She received her E-ticket via email for the concert she was attending. 
transfer
transfer
[Rzeczownik]

a ticket permitting a passenger to change from one conveyance to another

przesiadka, bilet przesiadkowy

przesiadka, bilet przesiadkowy

Ex: He used a transfer to continue his journey on a different bus. 
season ticket
season ticket
[Rzeczownik]

a ticket that allows entry to multiple events, games, or transport services during a set period, often at a discounted price

karnet sezonowy, bilet okresowy

karnet sezonowy, bilet okresowy

Ex: She bought a season ticket for all the football matches this year. 
bus pass
bus pass
[Rzeczownik]

a card or ticket allowing unlimited or specific rides on buses within a defined period

bilet okresowy na autobus, karta autobusowa

bilet okresowy na autobus, karta autobusowa

Ex: In the city, many commuters use a bus pass to travel to work every day. 
one-way
one-way
[przymiotnik]

permitting travel to a place without return

w jedną stronę, jednokierunkowy

w jedną stronę, jednokierunkowy

Ex: She bought a one-way ticket to Paris. 
hold-up
hold-up
[Rzeczownik]

a delay or obstruction that prevents progress or causes a situation to be temporarily halted

opóźnienie, przeszkoda

opóźnienie, przeszkoda

Ex: There was a hold-up on the highway due to a multi-car accident, causing traffic to back up for miles. 
dwell time
dwell time
[Rzeczownik]

the period a vehicle, such as a bus or train, remains stationary at a stop to allow passengers to board and alight

czas postoju, czas przebywania

czas postoju, czas przebywania

Ex: Transit agencies aim to reduce dwell time to improve overall service efficiency. 
drive-time
drive-time
[przymiotnik]

designed or scheduled to occur during peak commuting hours when traffic is heaviest

godzina szczytu, w godzinach największego natężenia ruchu

godzina szczytu, w godzinach największego natężenia ruchu

Ex: The drive-time radio show was tailored to entertain listeners stuck in traffic with lively discussions and upbeat music. 
level of service
level of service
[Rzeczownik]

the quality and quantity of service provided to users, typically measured in terms of performance indicators such as speed, reliability, and accessibility

poziom usług, jakość usług

poziom usług, jakość usług

Ex: The level of service at the new restaurant exceeded our expectations with prompt seating, attentive waitstaff, and delicious food served within minutes. 
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