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Pozemní doprava - Public Transportation

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s veřejnou dopravou, jako je „bus“, „vlak“ a „stanice“.

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Words Related to Land Transportation
passenger vehicle

a vehicle designed to transport people rather than goods

pasažérské vozidlo

pasažérské vozidlo

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[Podstatné jméno]
bus

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

autobus

autobus

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[Podstatné jméno]
bus rapid transit

a fast and efficient public transportation system with dedicated lanes for buses, modern stations, and streamlined fare collection

rychlá autobusová doprava

rychlá autobusová doprava

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[Podstatné jméno]
electric bus

a public transportation vehicle powered by electricity, typically with batteries or overhead lines, emitting zero tailpipe emissions

elektrický autobus

elektrický autobus

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[Podstatné jméno]
omnibus

a large public transportation vehicle designed to carry many passengers, typically a bus

omnibus

omnibus

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[Podstatné jméno]
minicoach

a small bus designed to transport a small number of passengers, typically ranging from around 15 to 30 people

minibus

minibus

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[Podstatné jméno]
minibus

a small passenger-carrying vehicle that is larger than a typical car but smaller than a full-sized bus

minibus

minibus

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[Podstatné jméno]
jitney

a small bus or van that operates on a flexible route and often picks up passengers at irregular intervals

jitney

jitney

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[Podstatné jméno]
streetcar

a public transportation vehicle that runs on tracks embedded in city streets

tramvaj

tramvaj

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[Podstatné jméno]
trolleybus

a bus that operates using electricity from overhead wires rather than an internal combustion engine

trolejbus

trolejbus

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[Podstatné jméno]
trackless trolley

a trolleybus that operates without tracks, using rubber tires on regular roadways

trolejbus bez kolejí

trolejbus bez kolejí

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[Podstatné jméno]
land train

a road-going vehicle consisting of a series of connected trailers or carriages, often used for transporting passengers in tourist areas

zážitek na kolech

zážitek na kolech

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[Podstatné jméno]
airport bus

a public transportation service that shuttles passengers between an airport and designated locations

letištní autobus

letištní autobus

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[Podstatné jméno]
single-decker

a type of bus that has only one floor

jednopodlažní autobus

jednopodlažní autobus

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[Podstatné jméno]
double-decker

a vehicle such as a bus, train, or ship with two levels on top of one another, providing additional seating capacity

dvoupatrový autobus

dvoupatrový autobus

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[Podstatné jméno]
rail replacement bus service

a temporary bus service replacing trains on a route due to maintenance or disruptions

autobusová náhradní doprava

autobusová náhradní doprava

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[Podstatné jméno]
cycle rickshaw

a small passenger vehicle pulled by a bicycle, commonly used in densely populated urban areas

cyklo riksu

cyklo riksu

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[Podstatné jméno]
autorickshaw

a three-wheeled, motorized vehicle used for public transportation in many countries, especially in South and Southeast Asia

autorickshaw

autorickshaw

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[Podstatné jméno]
train

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

vlak

vlak

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[Podstatné jméno]
street running train

a type of railway operation where trains run directly on urban streets shared with road traffic

tramvaj

tramvaj

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[Podstatné jméno]
subway

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

metro

metro

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[Podstatné jméno]
metro

an underground railway system designed for public transportation within a city

[Podstatné jméno]
transit

the transfer of people on a public transportation vehicle

přeprava

přeprava

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[Podstatné jméno]
mass transit

public transportation systems designed to move large numbers of people efficiently, typically including buses, trains, subways, and light rail

veřejná doprava

veřejná doprava

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[Podstatné jméno]
rapid transit

a high-capacity public transportation system designed for fast, efficient travel within urban areas, such as subways or elevated trains

rychlé veřejné dopravy

rychlé veřejné dopravy

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[Podstatné jméno]
light rail transit

a form of urban passenger transportation with electrically powered trains on dedicated tracks, featuring smaller vehicles and shorter trains than heavy rail systems

lehká kolejová doprava

lehká kolejová doprava

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[Podstatné jméno]
park and ride

a facility where people can park their cars and then use public transportation

parkoviště a jízda

parkoviště a jízda

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[Podstatné jméno]
route

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

trasa

trasa

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[Podstatné jméno]
bus lane

a special lane on a road only for buses, allowing them to move faster and more easily through traffic

autobusový pruh

autobusový pruh

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[Podstatné jméno]
transitway

a dedicated route or corridor reserved exclusively for public transportation vehicles

tranzitní cesta

tranzitní cesta

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[Podstatné jméno]
express

a train or bus that travels more quickly than usual because it only makes a few stops

expres

expres

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[Podstatné jméno]
shuttle

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

šatní vozidlo

šatní vozidlo

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[Podstatné jméno]
local

a bus, train, etc. that makes all or most of the regular stops, allowing people to get on or off

místní vlak

místní vlak

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[Podstatné jméno]
through

of a public transportation route that connects two distant points without requiring a transfer

přímá linka

přímá linka

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[Přídavné jméno]
nonstop

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

bez přestupu

bez přestupu

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[Přídavné jméno]
connection

a means of transportation that is used by a passenger after getting off a previous one to continue their journey

přestup

přestup

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[Podstatné jméno]
departure

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

odjezd

odjezd

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[Podstatné jméno]
stop

a place where a train or bus usually stops for passengers to get on or off

zastávka

zastávka

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[Podstatné jméno]
bus station

a place where multiple buses begin and end their journeys, particularly a journey between towns or cites

autobusové nádraží

autobusové nádraží

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[Podstatné jméno]
bus stop

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

zastávka autobusu

zastávka autobusu

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[Podstatné jméno]
request stop

a type of public transport where passengers must signal the driver if they want the vehicle to stop at a particular point along the route

zastávka na žádost

zastávka na žádost

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[Podstatné jméno]
terminus

the last stop of a transportation line or route

terminus

terminus

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[Podstatné jméno]
terminal

a building where trains, buses, planes, or ships start or finish their journey

autobusové nádraží

autobusové nádraží

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[Podstatné jméno]
station

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

nádraží

nádraží

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[Podstatné jméno]
depot

the place where transport vehicles, such as buses or trains, leave from or stop to unload their passengers and content

depozit

depozit

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[Podstatné jméno]
rush hour

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

špička

špička

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[Podstatné jméno]
peak hour

the time period during which the highest volume of traffic or activity occurs

dopravní špička

dopravní špička

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[Podstatné jméno]
schedule

a list or chart that shows the times at which trains, buses, planes, etc. leave and arrive

jízdní řád

jízdní řád

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[Podstatné jméno]
timetable

a list or chart that shows the departure and arrival times of trains, buses, airplanes, etc.

jízdní řád

jízdní řád

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[Podstatné jméno]
ticket office

a physical location, usually at a transportation station or venue, where tickets for transportation services or events are sold or issued

pokladna

pokladna

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[Podstatné jméno]
ticket

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

jízdenka

jízdenka

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[Podstatné jméno]
E-ticket

an online ticket for a flight that can be received electronically instead of a paper ticket

e-ticket

e-ticket

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[Podstatné jméno]
transfer

a ticket with which a passenger can continue their journey on another means of transportation

přestup

přestup

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[Podstatné jméno]
season ticket

a type of ticket that allows unlimited travel or entry to a particular venue or mode of transportation during a specified period, typically a season or year

sezónní jízdenka

sezónní jízdenka

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[Podstatné jméno]
bus pass

a card or ticket allowing unlimited or specific rides on buses within a defined period

jízdenka na autobus

jízdenka na autobus

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[Podstatné jméno]
one-way

Permitting travel to a place without return

jednosměrný

jednosměrný

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[Přídavné jméno]
hold-up

a delay or obstruction that prevents progress or causes a situation to be temporarily halted

zpoždění

zpoždění

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[Podstatné jméno]
dwell time

the period a vehicle, such as a bus or train, remains stationary at a stop to allow passengers to board and alight

doba zastávky

doba zastávky

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[Podstatné jméno]
drive-time

designed or scheduled to occur during peak commuting hours when traffic is heaviest

doba dopravní špičky

doba dopravní špičky

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[Přídavné jméno]
level of service

the quality and quantity of service provided to users, typically measured in terms of performance indicators such as speed, reliability, and accessibility

úroveň služeb

úroveň služeb

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[Podstatné jméno]
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