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陆路交通 - Public Transportation

在这里您将学习一些与公共交通相关的英语单词,例如“bus”、“train”和“station”。

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Words Related to Land Transportation

a vehicle designed to transport people rather than goods

乘用车, 客车

乘用车, 客车

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bus
[名词]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

公交车, 大巴

公交车, 大巴

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a fast and efficient public transportation system with dedicated lanes for buses, modern stations, and streamlined fare collection

快速公交交通, 公交快速运输

快速公交交通, 公交快速运输

Ex: Many cities around the world are investing bus rapid transit to improve urban transportation .
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electric bus
[名词]

a public transportation vehicle powered by electricity, typically with batteries or overhead lines, emitting zero tailpipe emissions

电动公交车, 电公交车

电动公交车, 电公交车

Ex: Electric buses are gaining popularity worldwide due to their lower operational costs and environmental benefits .
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omnibus
[名词]

a large public transportation vehicle designed to carry many passengers, typically a bus

长途巴士, 公共汽车

长途巴士, 公共汽车

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minicoach
[名词]

a small bus designed to transport a small number of passengers, typically ranging from around 15 to 30 people

短途巴士, 小型巴士

短途巴士, 小型巴士

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minibus
[名词]

a small passenger-carrying vehicle that is larger than a typical car but smaller than a full-sized bus

小巴士, 迷你巴士

小巴士, 迷你巴士

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jitney
[名词]

a small bus or van that operates on a flexible route and often picks up passengers at irregular intervals

小巴士, 共享交通车

小巴士, 共享交通车

Ex: jitney driver announced each stop loudly for passengers .
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streetcar
[名词]

a public transportation vehicle that runs on tracks embedded in city streets

电车, 有轨电车

电车, 有轨电车

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trolleybus
[名词]

a bus that operates using electricity from overhead wires rather than an internal combustion engine

无轨电车, 电车

无轨电车, 电车

Ex: He rode trolleybus to work every day to avoid traffic congestion .
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a trolleybus that operates without tracks, using rubber tires on regular roadways

无轨电车, 无轨公交车

无轨电车, 无轨公交车

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land train
[名词]

a road-going vehicle consisting of a series of connected trailers or carriages, often used for transporting passengers in tourist areas

陆地火车, 地面列车

陆地火车, 地面列车

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airport bus
[名词]

a public transportation service that shuttles passengers between an airport and designated locations

机场巴士, 机场班车

机场巴士, 机场班车

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a type of bus that has only one floor

单层巴士, 单层公交车

单层巴士, 单层公交车

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a vehicle such as a bus, train, or ship with two levels on top of one another, providing additional seating capacity

双层巴士, 双层车

双层巴士, 双层车

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a temporary bus service replacing trains on a route due to maintenance or disruptions

铁路更换公交服务, 临时公交接替服务

铁路更换公交服务, 临时公交接替服务

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a small passenger vehicle pulled by a bicycle, commonly used in densely populated urban areas

人力车, 三轮车

人力车, 三轮车

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autorickshaw
[名词]

a three-wheeled, motorized vehicle used for public transportation in many countries, especially in South and Southeast Asia

三轮摩托车, 电动三轮车

三轮摩托车, 电动三轮车

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train
[名词]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

火车, 列车

火车, 列车

Ex: train traveled through beautiful countryside .
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a type of railway operation where trains run directly on urban streets shared with road traffic

街道跑行列车, 在街道上运行的列车

街道跑行列车, 在街道上运行的列车

Ex: Pedestrians must be cautious when crossing streets with street running train nearby .
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subway
[名词]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

地铁, 地下铁道

地铁, 地下铁道

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metro
[名词]

an underground railway system designed for public transportation within a city

地铁, 地下铁

地铁, 地下铁

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mass transit
[名词]

public transportation systems designed to move large numbers of people efficiently, typically including buses, trains, subways, and light rail

公共交通, 大规模运输系统

公共交通, 大规模运输系统

Ex: High-speed trains are becoming increasingly popular as a sustainable form mass transit.
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a high-capacity public transportation system designed for fast, efficient travel within urban areas, such as subways or elevated trains

快速交通, 快速运输

快速交通, 快速运输

Ex: rapid transit station was crowded with passengers during peak times .
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a form of urban passenger transportation with electrically powered trains on dedicated tracks, featuring smaller vehicles and shorter trains than heavy rail systems

轻轨交通, 轻轨系统

轻轨交通, 轻轨系统

Ex: Plans are underway to expand light rail transit system in Minneapolis .
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a facility where people can park their cars and then use public transportation

停车换乘站, 停车公交枢纽

停车换乘站, 停车公交枢纽

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route
[名词]

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

路线, 航线

路线, 航线

Ex: The cruise ship followed route along the Mediterranean coast .
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bus lane
[名词]

a special lane on a road only for buses, allowing them to move faster and more easily through traffic

公交车道, 巴士专用道

公交车道, 巴士专用道

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transitway
[名词]

a dedicated route or corridor reserved exclusively for public transportation vehicles

快速公交专用道, 公共交通专用通道

快速公交专用道, 公共交通专用通道

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through
[形容词]

of a public transportation route that connects two distant points without requiring a transfer

直达, 中途无换乘

直达, 中途无换乘

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nonstop
[形容词]

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

直达的, 不停歇的

直达的, 不停歇的

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departure
[名词]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

出发, 离开

出发, 离开

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bus station
[名词]

a place where multiple buses begin and end their journeys, particularly a journey between towns or cites

汽车站, 公交车站

汽车站, 公交车站

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bus stop
[名词]

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

公交车站, 巴士站

公交车站, 巴士站

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request stop
[名词]

a type of public transport where passengers must signal the driver if they want the vehicle to stop at a particular point along the route

请求停靠站, 请求停站

请求停靠站, 请求停站

Ex: Tourists might request stops confusing since they have to notify the driver to stop .
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terminus
[名词]

the last stop of a transportation line or route

终点站, 终站

终点站, 终站

Ex: Located on the waterfront , the pier serves as terminus for the ferry .
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terminal
[名词]

a building where trains, buses, planes, or ships start or finish their journey

车站 (chē zhàn), 航站楼 (háng zhàn lóu)

车站 (chē zhàn), 航站楼 (háng zhàn lóu)

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station
[名词]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

车站, 站

车站, 站

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rush hour
[名词]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

高峰时段, 交通高峰期

高峰时段, 交通高峰期

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peak hour
[名词]

the time period during which the highest volume of traffic or activity occurs

高峰小时, 高峰期

高峰小时, 高峰期

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schedule
[名词]

a list or chart that shows the times at which trains, buses, planes, etc. leave and arrive

时刻表, 时间表

时刻表, 时间表

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timetable
[名词]

a list or chart that shows the departure and arrival times of trains, buses, airplanes, etc.

时间表, 时刻表

时间表, 时刻表

Ex: timetable lists all available bus routes in the city .
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a physical location, usually at a transportation station or venue, where tickets for transportation services or events are sold or issued

售票处, 票务中心

售票处, 票务中心

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ticket
[名词]

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

票, 车票

票, 车票

Ex: They checked tickets at the entrance of the stadium .
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E-ticket
[名词]

an online ticket that can be received electronically instead of a paper ticket

电子票, 电子车票

电子票, 电子车票

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a ticket that allows entry to multiple events, games, or transport services during a set period, often at a discounted price

季票, 年票

季票, 年票

Ex: He proudly showed season ticket at the concert venue entrance .
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bus pass
[名词]

a card or ticket allowing unlimited or specific rides on buses within a defined period

公交卡, 乘车证

公交卡, 乘车证

Ex: Do n't forget to renew bus pass before the end of the month to avoid any inconvenience .
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one-way
[形容词]

permitting travel to a place without return

单程的, 单向的

单程的, 单向的

Ex: They embarked on one-way road trip across the country .
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hold-up
[名词]

a delay or obstruction that prevents progress or causes a situation to be temporarily halted

延误, 阻碍

延误, 阻碍

Ex: hold-up in the supply chain has led to a shortage of key components for the manufacturing process .
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dwell time
[名词]

the period a vehicle, such as a bus or train, remains stationary at a stop to allow passengers to board and alight

停留时间, 停靠时间

停留时间, 停靠时间

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drive-time
[形容词]

designed or scheduled to occur during peak commuting hours when traffic is heaviest

高峰时段的, 通勤时间的

高峰时段的, 通勤时间的

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the quality and quantity of service provided to users, typically measured in terms of performance indicators such as speed, reliability, and accessibility

服务水平, 服务质量

服务水平, 服务质量

Ex: The car rental agencylevel of service declined after it switched to a new reservation system , causing long wait times at pick-up .
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