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Land Transportation - Public Transportation

Here you will learn some English words related to public transportation such as "bus", "train", and "station."

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Words Related to Land Transportation
passenger vehicle

a vehicle designed to transport people rather than goods

Ex: The passenger vehicle had seating for up to five adults. 
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bus
bus
[noun]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

Ex: I prefer sitting near the window when I'm on the bus. 
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bus rapid transit

a fast and efficient public transportation system with dedicated lanes for buses, modern stations, and streamlined fare collection

Ex: Many cities around the world are investing in bus rapid transit to improve urban transportation. 
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electric bus

a public transportation vehicle powered by electricity, typically with batteries or overhead lines, emitting zero tailpipe emissions

Ex: The city council decided to replace its diesel fleet with electric buses to reduce air pollution. 
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omnibus
omnibus
[noun]

a large public transportation vehicle designed to carry many passengers, typically a bus

Ex: The omnibus stopped at multiple locations along the route. 
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minicoach
minicoach
[noun]

a small bus designed to transport a small number of passengers, typically ranging from around 15 to 30 people

Ex: The company rented a minicoach to shuttle employees to the conference venue. 
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minibus
minibus
[noun]

a small passenger-carrying vehicle that is larger than a typical car but smaller than a full-sized bus

Ex: The airport shuttle service uses minibuses to transport passengers between the airport terminals and nearby hotels. 
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jitney
jitney
[noun]

a small bus or van that operates on a flexible route and often picks up passengers at irregular intervals

Ex: The jitney service provided transportation to remote areas not served by regular buses. 
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streetcar
streetcar
[noun]

a public transportation vehicle that runs on tracks embedded in city streets

Ex: The streetcar rattled along the tracks, stopping frequently to pick up passengers. 
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trolleybus

a bus that operates using electricity from overhead wires rather than an internal combustion engine

Ex: The trolleybus glided silently along the city streets. 
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trackless trolley

a trolleybus that operates without tracks, using rubber tires on regular roadways

Ex: The trackless trolley maneuvered easily through narrow streets. 
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land train

a road-going vehicle consisting of a series of connected trailers or carriages, often used for transporting passengers in tourist areas

Ex: The land train took tourists on a scenic tour around the historic city center. 
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airport bus

a public transportation service that shuttles passengers between an airport and designated locations

Ex: The airport bus arrived promptly at Terminal 3 to transport passengers downtown. 
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single-decker

a type of bus that has only one floor

Ex: The single-decker bus arrived right on time to take passengers to the station. 
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double-decker

a vehicle such as a bus, train, or ship with two levels on top of one another, providing additional seating capacity

Ex: The double-decker bus offered tourists a panoramic view of the city from its upper deck. 
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rail replacement bus service

a temporary bus service replacing trains on a route due to maintenance or disruptions

Ex: Due to track maintenance, a rail replacement bus service will operate between Station A and Station B this weekend. 
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cycle rickshaw

a small passenger vehicle pulled by a bicycle, commonly used in densely populated urban areas

Ex: The cycle rickshaw weaved through traffic, transporting tourists to local attractions. 
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autorickshaw

a three-wheeled, motorized vehicle used for public transportation in many countries, especially in South and Southeast Asia

Ex: The autorickshaw driver navigated through the crowded streets of Delhi with expert skill. 
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train
train
[noun]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

Ex: I always enjoy listening to music while traveling on the train. 
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street running train

a type of railway operation where trains run directly on urban streets shared with road traffic

Ex: The city council debated the safety implications of having a street running train in downtown. 
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subway
subway
[noun]

an underground railroad system, typically in a big city

Ex: I like reading a book during my subway ride. 
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metro
metro
[noun]

an underground railway system designed for public transportation within a city

Ex: He used an app to check the metro schedule. 
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transit
transit
[noun]

the transfer of people on a public transportation vehicle

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mass transit

public transportation systems designed to move large numbers of people efficiently, typically including buses, trains, subways, and light rail

Ex: The city's mass transit system includes an extensive network of buses and subways. 
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rapid transit

a high-capacity public transportation system designed for fast, efficient travel within urban areas, such as subways or elevated trains

Ex: The rapid transit train whisked commuters across the city in minutes. 
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light rail transit

a form of urban passenger transportation with electrically powered trains on dedicated tracks, featuring smaller vehicles and shorter trains than heavy rail systems

Ex: The new light rail transit line will connect suburbs to downtown. 
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park and ride

a facility where people can park their cars and then use public transportation

Ex: Park and ride facilities are convenient for commuters who prefer to avoid city traffic. 
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route
route
[noun]

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

Ex: She looked at the route map before her road trip. 
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bus lane
bus lane
[noun]

a special lane on a road only for buses, allowing them to move faster and more easily through traffic

Ex: Cars are not allowed to drive in the bus lane. 
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transitway

a dedicated route or corridor reserved exclusively for public transportation vehicles

Ex: The city introduced a new transitway to speed up bus routes and reduce traffic congestion. 
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express
express
[noun]

a public transport service, such as a train or bus, that travels quickly by making only a few scheduled stops

Ex: She caught the morning express to the city center. 
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shuttle
shuttle
[noun]

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

Ex: The airport shuttle runs every 30 minutes between the terminal and the hotel. 
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local
local
[noun]

a bus, train, etc. that makes all or most of the regular stops, allowing people to get on or off

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through
through
[Adjective]

(of public transport or ticket) continuing to the end point without requiring change

Ex: We boarded the through train to Chicago without transfers. 
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nonstop
nonstop
[Adjective]

(of a flight, train, journey etc.) having or making no stops

Ex: We booked a nonstop flight from New York to Los Angeles to save time. 
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connection

a means of transportation that is used by a passenger after getting off a previous one to continue their journey

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departure
departure
[noun]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

Ex: The departure of the train was delayed by half an hour. 
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stop
stop
[noun]

a place where a train or bus usually stops for passengers to get on or off

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bus station

a place where multiple buses begin and end their journeys, particularly a journey between towns or cites

Ex: She arrived at the bus station early to ensure she wouldn’t miss her bus to the city. 
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bus stop
bus stop
[noun]

a place at the side of a road that is usually marked with a sign, where buses regularly stop for passengers

Ex: She waited at the bus stop for nearly twenty minutes before her bus finally arrived. 
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request stop

a type of public transport where passengers must signal the driver if they want the vehicle to stop at a particular point along the route

Ex: On some rural bus routes, passengers have to signal the driver for a request stop at smaller villages. 
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terminus
terminus
[noun]

the last stop of a transportation line or route

Ex: Passengers disembarked as the train reached its terminus. 
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terminal
terminal
[noun]

a building where trains, buses, planes, or ships start or finish their journey

Ex: She arrived at the bus terminal just in time to catch her ride. 
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station
station
[noun]

a place or building where we can get on or off a train or bus

Ex: I arrived early at the station to make sure I didn't miss my train. 
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depot
depot
[noun]

a small place where transport vehicles, such as buses or trains, stop to unload their passengers and content

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rush hour
rush hour
[noun]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

Ex: She left the house early to avoid the rush hour traffic on her way to the office. 
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peak hour
peak hour
[noun]

the time period during which the highest volume of traffic or activity occurs

Ex: During peak hour, the city's main highways are often clogged with bumper-to-bumper traffic. 
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schedule
schedule
[noun]

a list or chart that shows the times at which trains, buses, planes, etc. leave and arrive

Ex: She checked the train schedule to plan her commute to work. 
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timetable
timetable
[noun]

a list or chart that shows the departure and arrival times of trains, buses, airplanes, etc.

Ex: She checked the train timetable to plan her journey. 
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ticket office

a physical location, usually at a transportation station or venue, where tickets for transportation services or events are sold or issued

Ex: I bought my train tickets at the ticket office. 
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ticket
ticket
[noun]

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

Ex: He lost his ticket and had to get a new one at the ticket counter. 
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E-ticket
E-ticket
[noun]

an online ticket that can be received electronically instead of a paper ticket

Ex: She received her E-ticket via email for the concert she was attending. 
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transfer
transfer
[noun]

a ticket permitting a passenger to change from one conveyance to another

Ex: He used a transfer to continue his journey on a different bus. 
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season ticket

a ticket that allows entry to multiple events, games, or transport services during a set period, often at a discounted price

Ex: She bought a season ticket for all the football matches this year. 
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bus pass
bus pass
[noun]

a card or ticket allowing unlimited or specific rides on buses within a defined period

Ex: In the city, many commuters use a bus pass to travel to work every day. 
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one-way
one-way
[Adjective]

permitting travel to a place without return

Ex: She bought a one-way ticket to Paris. 
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hold-up
hold-up
[noun]

a delay or obstruction that prevents progress or causes a situation to be temporarily halted

Ex: There was a hold-up on the highway due to a multi-car accident, causing traffic to back up for miles. 
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dwell time

the period a vehicle, such as a bus or train, remains stationary at a stop to allow passengers to board and alight

Ex: Transit agencies aim to reduce dwell time to improve overall service efficiency. 
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drive-time
drive-time
[Adjective]

designed or scheduled to occur during peak commuting hours when traffic is heaviest

Ex: The drive-time radio show was tailored to entertain listeners stuck in traffic with lively discussions and upbeat music. 
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level of service

the quality and quantity of service provided to users, typically measured in terms of performance indicators such as speed, reliability, and accessibility

Ex: The level of service at the new restaurant exceeded our expectations with prompt seating, attentive waitstaff, and delicious food served within minutes. 
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