Liste de Mots Niveau B1 - Droit et Politique
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur le droit et la politique, tels que "frontière", "conseil", "élection", etc., préparés pour les apprenants de niveau B1.
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a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

politique
someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

candidat, candidate
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

frontière
the legislative body of the United States, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives

congrès
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

conseil municipal
(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

comté, département
the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

tribunal, cour
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomatie
Elle a poursuivi une carrière dans la diplomatie, travaillant comme ambassadrice.
the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

élection
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

élire
the ambassador and other officials who officially represent a country in another country

ambassade
the group of politicians in control of a country or state

gouvernement
a person who is in charge of a state, region, or territory

gouverneur
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

loi, législation
a person elected or chosen to lead the government of a town or city

maire, bourgmestre
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

parlement
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

parti
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

politique
Elle a poursuivi une carrière en sciences politiques pour mieux comprendre le fonctionnement du gouvernement et des politiques publiques.
the leader of a country that has no king or queen

président, présidente
a society's ordinary people

public
the act or process of making someone suffer a consequence for wrongdoing

punition
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

légitime
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arrêter
to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

prohiber, interdire
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

état, État
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

commettre
to get away from captivity

s'enfuir, s'échapper
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

enquêter sur
to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

tuer, assassiner
to make someone suffer a penalty or unpleasant consequence for wrongdoing

punir
to control and be in charge of a country

gouverner
a person who steals something that belongs to someone else

voleur, voleuse
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

voter
an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

conférence
an official announcement regarding something specific

déclaration
a piece of cloth or similar material bearing a distinctive design and used as a symbol, signal, or identifier

drapeau
an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

prix du sang, argent du sang
to release someone from captivity or arrest

libérer
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

peine de mort, condamnation à mort
Le débat sur la peine de mort se poursuit dans le monde entier.
related to or involving illegal activities

criminel
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

criminel, criminelle