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B1 Woordenlijst - Recht en politiek

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over recht en politiek, zoals "border", "council", "election", enz., voorbereid voor B1-leerlingen.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
politics

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

politiek

politiek

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candidate

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

kandidaat

kandidaat

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border

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

grens

grens

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congress

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

congres

congres

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council

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

raad

raad

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county

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

county

county

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court

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

rechtbank

rechtbank

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diplomacy

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomatie

diplomatie

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election

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

verkiezing

verkiezing

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to elect

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

verkiezen

verkiezen

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embassy

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

 ambassade

ambassade

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government

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

regering

regering

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local government

the government of a city or town and not of a country

lokale overheid

lokale overheid

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governor

someone who is in charge of a region or town

governor

governor

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law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

wet

wet

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mayor

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

burgemeester

burgemeester

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parliament

the group of elected politicians whose responsibility is changing or making laws or discussing political matters

parlement

parlement

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party

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

politieke partij

politieke partij

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political

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

politiek

politiek

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president

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

president

president

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public

a society's ordinary people

het publiek

het publiek

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punishment

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

straf

straf

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right

something that a person is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

recht

recht

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senate

one of the two groups of politicians, the other being the House of Representatives, who have been elected to make laws in some countries, such as France and the US

senaat

senaat

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to arrest

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arresteren

arresteren

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to ban

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

verbieden

verbieden

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state

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

staat

staat

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to commit

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

plegen

plegen

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to escape

to get away from captivity

ontvluchten

ontvluchten

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to investigate

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

onderzoeken

onderzoeken

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to murder

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

moorden

moorden

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to punish

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

straffen

straffen

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to rule

to control and be in charge of a country

heersen

heersen

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thief

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

dief

dief

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to vote

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

stemmen

stemmen

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conference

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

conferentie

conferentie

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statement

an official announcement regarding something specific

verklaring

verklaring

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flag

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

vlag

vlag

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blood money

an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

bloedgeld

bloedgeld

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to free

to release someone from captivity or arrest

vrijlaten

vrijlaten

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death penalty

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

de doodstraf

de doodstraf

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criminal

related to or involving illegal activities

crimineel

crimineel

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criminal

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

crimineel

crimineel

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