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बी1 लेवल वर्डलिस्ट - कानून और राजनीति

यहां आप कानून और राजनीति के बारे में कुछ अंग्रेजी शब्द सीखेंगे, जैसे कि "बॉर्डर", "काउंसिल", "इलेक्शन" आदि, जो बी1 शिक्षार्थियों के लिए तैयार किए गए हैं।

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
politics

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

राजनीति

राजनीति

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candidate

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

उम्मीदवार

उम्मीदवार

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border

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

सीमा

सीमा

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congress

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

कांग्रेस

कांग्रेस

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council

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

परिषद

परिषद

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county

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

जिला

जिला

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court

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

अदालत

अदालत

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diplomacy

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

राजनय

राजनय

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election

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

चुनाव

चुनाव

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to elect

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

चुनना

चुनना

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embassy

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

दूतावास

दूतावास

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government

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

सरकार

सरकार

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local government

the government of a city or town and not of a country

स्थानीय सरकार

स्थानीय सरकार

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governor

someone who is in charge of a region or town

गवर्नर

गवर्नर

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law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

कानून

कानून

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mayor

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

नगर प्रमुख

नगर प्रमुख

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parliament

the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

संसद

संसद

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party

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

राजनीतिक दल

राजनीतिक दल

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political

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

राजनीतिक

राजनीतिक

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president

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

राष्ट्रपति

राष्ट्रपति

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public

a society's ordinary people

जनता

जनता

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punishment

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

दंड

दंड

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right

something that a person is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

अधिकार

अधिकार

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senate

one of the two groups of politicians, the other being the House of Representatives, who have been elected to make laws in some countries, such as France and the US

सेनट

सेनट

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to arrest

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

गिरफ्तार करना

गिरफ्तार करना

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to ban

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

प्रतिबंधित करना

प्रतिबंधित करना

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state

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

राज्य

राज्य

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to commit

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

अपराध करना

अपराध करना

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to escape

to get away from captivity

भाग निकलना

भाग निकलना

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to investigate

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

जांच करना

जांच करना

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to murder

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

हत्या करना

हत्या करना

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to punish

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

सजा देना

सजा देना

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to rule

to control and be in charge of a country

राज करना

राज करना

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thief

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

चोर

चोर

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to vote

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

मत देना

मत देना

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conference

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

सम्मेलन

सम्मेलन

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statement

an official announcement regarding something specific

बयान

बयान

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flag

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

झंडा

झंडा

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blood money

an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

खून का पैसा

खून का पैसा

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to free

to release someone from captivity or arrest

मुक्त करना

मुक्त करना

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death penalty

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

फांसी की सजा

फांसी की सजा

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criminal

related to or involving illegal activities

अपराधी

अपराधी

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criminal

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

अपराधी

अपराधी

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