बी1 स्तर की शब्द सूची - कानून और राजनीति

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

राजनीति

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

उम्मीदवार, उम्मीदवारিনী

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

सीमा, सरहद

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

कांग्रेस, संगोष्ठी

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

परिषद, नगर परिषद

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

जिला, काउंटी

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

अदालत, कोर्ट

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

राजनय

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

चुनाव

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

चुनना, निर्वाचित करना

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

दूतावास

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

सरकार, प्रशासन

the government of a city or town and not of a country

स्थानीय सरकार, स्थानीय प्रशासन

someone who is in charge of a region or town

गवर्नर, राज्यपाल

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

कानून

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

नगर प्रमुख

the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

संसद, विधानसभा

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

राजनीतिक दल, राजनीतिक समूह

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

राजनीतिक

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

राष्ट्रपति

a society's ordinary people

जनता, सरकारी लोग

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

दंड, सजा

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

अधिकार

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

गिरफ्तार करना, क़ैद करना

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

प्रतिबंधित करना, निषेध करना

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

राज्य, संघीय क्षेत्र

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

अपराध करना, करना

to get away from captivity

भाग निकलना, फरार होना

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

जांच करना, तलाशी लेना

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

हत्या करना, मार डालना

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

सजा देना, दंड देना

to control and be in charge of a country

राज करना, नियंत्रण करना

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

चोर, लुटेरा

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

मत देना, बोट देना

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

सम्मेलन, सम्मेलन समारोह

an official announcement regarding something specific

बयान, घोषणा

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

झंडा, ध्वज

an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

खून का पैसा, हत्या का मुआवजा

to release someone from captivity or arrest

मुक्त करना, छोड़ना

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

फांसी की सजा, मृत्युदंड

related to or involving illegal activities

अपराधी, अवैध

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

अपराधी, गुनाहगार