B1レベルの単語リスト - 法律と政治
ここでは、B1レベルの学習者向けに準備された「国境」、「評議会」、「選挙」など、法律と政治に関するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。
レビュー
フラッシュカード
語形
綴り
クイズ
a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city
政治
someone who is competing in an election or for a job position
候補者, 立候補者
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other
国境, 境界
the legislative body of the United States, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives
議会, 立法府
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.
議会, 評議会
(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own
郡, 県
the place in which legal proceedings are conducted
裁判所, 法廷
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
外交
外交は、二つの国が戦争に突入するのを防ぐのに役立った。
the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting
選挙
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting
選出する, 投票で選ぶ
the ambassador and other officials who officially represent a country in another country
大使館, 在外公館
the group of politicians in control of a country or state
政府, 行政
a person who is in charge of a state, region, or territory
知事, 統治者
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
法律, 法
a person elected or chosen to lead the government of a town or city
市長, 町長
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
議会
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
党, 政党
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory
政治的な
政治的な議論は、課税、医療、国家安全保障などの問題を中心に展開することが多い。
the leader of a country that has no king or queen
大統領, 国家元首
the act or process of making someone suffer a consequence for wrongdoing
罰, 処罰
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
権利, 特権
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
逮捕する
to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice
禁止する, 禁じる
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US
州, 国家
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
犯す, 行う
to get away from captivity
逃げる, 脱出する
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts
調査する, 調べる
to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being
殺害する, 殺人を犯す
to make someone suffer a penalty or unpleasant consequence for wrongdoing
罰する, 懲らしめる
to control and be in charge of a country
統治する, 支配する
a person who steals something that belongs to someone else
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.
投票する, 票を投じる
an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days
会議
an official announcement regarding something specific
声明, 発表
a piece of cloth or similar material bearing a distinctive design and used as a symbol, signal, or identifier
旗, 国旗
to release someone from captivity or arrest
解放する, 釈放する
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court
死刑, 死罪
裁判所は彼に死刑を宣告した。
