Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B1 - Právo a politika
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o právu a politice, jako např. „hranice“, „rada“, „volby“ atd. připravená pro studenty B1.
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Kvíz
a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

politika, politické dění
someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

kandidát, uchazeč
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

hraniční čára, hranice
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

kongres, sněmovna
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

zastupitelstvo, rád
(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

okres, kraj
the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

soud, court (anglicismus)
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomacie, diplomatické jednání
the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

volby, hlasování
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

zvolit, vybrat
a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

velvyslanectví, diplomatická mise
the group of politicians in control of a country or state

vláda, správa
the government of a city or town and not of a country

místní samospráva, místní vláda
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

zákon, právo
someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

starosta, primátor
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

parlament, sněmovna
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

politická strana, strana
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

politický, vládní
the leader of a country that has no king or queen

prezident, čelní představitel
a society's ordinary people

veřejnost, obec
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

trest, pokuta
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

právo, nárok
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

zadržet, arrestovat
to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

zakázat, předpisem zakázat
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

stát, kraj
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

spáchat, provést
to get away from captivity

utéct, uniknout
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

vyšetřovat, prozkoumat
to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

zabít, vraždit
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

trestat, potrestat
to control and be in charge of a country

vládnout, panovat
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

zloděj, lupič
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

hlasovat, volit
an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

konference, sjezd
an official announcement regarding something specific

prohlášení, vyjádření
a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

vlajka, prapor
an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

krvavé peníze, odškodné za smrt
to release someone from captivity or arrest

osvobodit, propustit
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

trest smrti, smrtící trest
related to or involving illegal activities

kriminální, trestný
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity
