Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ B1 - Luật và Chính trị
Tại đây các bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về luật pháp và chính trị như “biên giới”, “hội đồng”, “bầu cử”, v.v… chuẩn bị cho người học B1.
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Chính tả
Đố vui
a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

chính trị

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

ứng cử viên, nữ ứng cử viên

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

biên giới, ranh giới

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

quốc hội, hội nghị

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

quận, huyện

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

ngoại giao

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

cuộc bầu cử

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

bầu, chọn

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

Đại sứ quán

the government of a city or town and not of a country

chính quyền địa phương, chính phủ địa phương

the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

quốc hội, hội đồng

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

đảng chính trị, tổ chức chính trị

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

hình phạt, sự trừng phạt

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

bắt giữ, giam giữ

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

bang, đơn vị liên bang

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

điều tra, khám phá

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

trừng phạt, kỷ luật

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

kẻ trộm, kẻ cắp

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

bỏ phiếu, thăm dò ý kiến

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

hội nghị, hội thảo

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

cờ, quốc kỳ

an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

tiền máu, bồi thường cho vụ giết người

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

án tử, hình phạt tử hình

