Lista de palavras de nível B1 - Direito e Política
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre direito e política, como “fronteira”, “conselho”, “eleição”, etc., preparadas para alunos B1.
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a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city
política
someone who is competing in an election or for a job position
candidato
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other
fronteira
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
congresso
(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own
condado
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
diplomacia
the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting
eleição
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting
eleger
a group of people who officially represent their government in another country
embaixada
the government of a city or town and not of a country
governo local
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
parlamento
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
partido político
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory
político
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong
punição
something that a person is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
direito
one of the two groups of politicians, the other being the House of Representatives, who have been elected to make laws in some countries, such as France and the US
senado
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
prender
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US
estado
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts
investigar
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
punir
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats
ladrão
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.
votar
an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days
conferência
a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.
bandeira
an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim
dinheiro de sangue
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court
pena de morte