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Lista de Palavras Nível B1 - Lei e Política
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre direito e política, como "fronteira", "conselho", "eleição", etc., preparadas para alunos do nível B1.
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a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city
política
someone who is competing in an election or for a job position
candidato, candidata
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other
fronteira, limite
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
congresso, assembleia legislativa
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.
conselho, câmara
(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own
condado, município
the place in which legal proceedings are conducted
tribunal, corte
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
diplomacia
the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting
eleição
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting
eleger, escolher por votação
a group of people who officially represent their government in another country
embaixada
the group of politicians in control of a country or state
governo, administração
the government of a city or town and not of a country
governo local, administração local
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
lei, direito
someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city
prefeito, presidente da câmara
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
parlamento
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
partido, partido político
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory
político
the leader of a country that has no king or queen
presidente, chefe de Estado
a society's ordinary people
o público, a população
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong
punição, castigo
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
direito, privilégio
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
prender
to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice
proibir, banir
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US
estado, Estado
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
cometer, perpetrar
to get away from captivity
escapar, fugir
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts
investigar, examinar
to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being
assassinar, matar
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
punir, castigar
to control and be in charge of a country
governar, reinar
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats
ladrão, gatuno
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.
votar, expressar um voto
an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days
conferência
a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.
bandeira, pavilhão
an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim
dinheiro de sangue, preço do sangue
to release someone from captivity or arrest
libertar, soltar
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court
pena de morte, condenação à morte
related to or involving illegal activities
criminal, criminoso
| Lista de Palavras Nível B1 |
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