Λίστα Λέξεων Επιπέδου B1 - Δίκαιο και Πολιτική
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις σχετικές με το δίκαιο και την πολιτική, όπως "σύνορα", "συμβούλιο", "εκλογές" κ.λπ., που έχουν προετοιμαστεί για μαθητές επιπέδου Β1.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
τύποι
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city
πολιτική
someone who is competing in an election or for a job position
υποψήφιος, υποψήφια
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other
σύνορο, όριο
the legislative body of the United States, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives
Κογκρέσο, Νομοθετικό σώμα
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.
συμβούλιο, συνέλευση
(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own
νομός, επαρχία
the place in which legal proceedings are conducted
δικαστήριο, δικαστική αίθουσα
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
διπλωματία
Η αιχμηρή διπλωματία του εξασφάλισε μια ζωτική εμπορική συμφωνία για τη χώρα του.
the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting
εκλογές
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting
εκλέγω, επιλέγω με ψηφοφορία
the ambassador and other officials who officially represent a country in another country
πρεσβεία, διπλωματική αντιπροσωπεία
the group of politicians in control of a country or state
κυβέρνηση, διοίκηση
the government of a city or town and not of a country
τοπική αυτοδιοίκηση, τοπική κυβέρνηση
a person who is in charge of a state, region, or territory
κυβερνήτης, διοικητής
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
νόμος, δικαίωμα
a person elected or chosen to lead the government of a town or city
δήμαρχος, δήμαρχος
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
κοινοβούλιο
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
κόμμα, πολιτικό κόμμα
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory
πολιτικός
Τα μέσα ενημέρωσης παίζουν καθοριστικό ρόλο στην ενημέρωση του κοινού για πολιτικές εξελίξεις και στην κράτηση των εκλεγμένων αξιωματούχων υπόλογους.
the leader of a country that has no king or queen
πρόεδρος, αρχηγός κράτους
a society's ordinary people
το κοινό, ο λαός
the act or process of making someone suffer a consequence for wrongdoing
τιμωρία, ποινή
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
δικαίωμα, προνόμιο
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
συλλαμβάνω
to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice
απαγορεύω, αποκλείω
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US
πολιτεία, κράτος
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
διαπράττω, τελέω
to get away from captivity
δραπετεύω, ξεφεύγω
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts
ερευνώ, εξετάζω
to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being
δολοφονώ, σκοτώνω
to make someone suffer a penalty or unpleasant consequence for wrongdoing
τιμωρώ, εκδικούμαι
to control and be in charge of a country
κυβερνώ, βασιλεύω
a person who steals something that belongs to someone else
κλέφτης, κλέφτρα
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.
ψηφίζω, εκφράζω την ψήφο μου
an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days
συνέδριο
an official announcement regarding something specific
δήλωση, ανακοίνωση
a piece of cloth or similar material bearing a distinctive design and used as a symbol, signal, or identifier
σημαία, λάβαρο
an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim
χρήματα αίματος, τιμή αίματος
to release someone from captivity or arrest
απελευθερώνω, αφήνω ελεύθερο
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court
θανατική ποινή, καταδίκη σε θάνατο
Η θανατική ποινή χρησιμοποιείται σπάνια σε ορισμένες πολιτείες.
