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B1-Wortliste - Recht und Politik

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Recht und Politik, wie „Grenze“, „Rat“, „Wahl“ usw., vorbereitet für B1-Lernende.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
politics

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

Politik

Politik

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[Nomen]
candidate

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

Kandidat

Kandidat

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[Nomen]
border

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

Rand

Rand

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[Nomen]
congress

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

Kongress

Kongress

[Nomen]
council

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

Rat

Rat

[Nomen]
county

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

County

County

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[Nomen]
court

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

Gericht

Gericht

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[Nomen]
diplomacy

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

Diplomatie

Diplomatie

[Nomen]
election

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

Wahl

Wahl

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[Nomen]
to elect

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

wählen

wählen

[Verb]
embassy

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

Mitarbeiter der Botschaft

Mitarbeiter der Botschaft

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[Nomen]
government

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

Regierung

Regierung

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[Nomen]
local government

the government of a city or town and not of a country

Kommunalverwaltung

Kommunalverwaltung

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[Nomen]
governor

someone who is in charge of a region or town

Gouverneur

Gouverneur

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[Nomen]
law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

Recht

Recht

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[Nomen]
mayor

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

Bürgermeister

Bürgermeister

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[Nomen]
parliament

the group of elected politicians whose responsibility is changing or making laws or discussing political matters

Parlament

Parlament

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[Nomen]
party

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

Fraktion

Fraktion

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[Nomen]
political

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

politisch

politisch

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[Adjektiv]
president

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

der Präsident des Landes

der Präsident des Landes

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[Nomen]
public

a society's ordinary people

Öffentlichkeit

Öffentlichkeit

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[Nomen]
punishment

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

Strafe

Strafe

[Nomen]
right

something that a person is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

Recht

Recht

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[Nomen]
senate

one of the two groups of politicians, the other being the House of Representatives, who have been elected to make laws in some countries, such as France and the US

Senat

Senat

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[Nomen]
to arrest

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

verhaften

verhaften

[Verb]
to ban

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

etwas verbieten

etwas verbieten

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[Verb]
state

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

Provinz

Provinz

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[Nomen]
to commit

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

begehen

begehen

[Verb]
to escape

to get away from captivity

Flucht aus der Gefangenschaft

Flucht aus der Gefangenschaft

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[Verb]
to investigate

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

untersuchen

untersuchen

[Verb]
to murder

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

ermorden

ermorden

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[Verb]
to punish

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

bestrafen

bestrafen

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[Verb]
to rule

to control and be in charge of a country

herrschende Menschen oder einen Ort

herrschende Menschen oder einen Ort

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[Verb]
thief

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

Dieb

Dieb

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[Nomen]
to vote

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

Wählen

Wählen

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[Verb]
conference

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

Konferenz

Konferenz

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[Nomen]
statement

an official announcement regarding something specific

Erklärung

Erklärung

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[Nomen]
flag

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

Flagge

Flagge

[Nomen]
blood money

an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

Mordgeld

Mordgeld

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[Nomen]
to free

to release someone from captivity or arrest

jemanden aus der Gefangenschaft befreien

jemanden aus der Gefangenschaft befreien

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[Verb]
death penalty

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

Todesstrafe

Todesstrafe

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[Nomen]
criminal

related to or involving illegal activities

kriminell

kriminell

[Adjektiv]
criminal

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

Verbrecher(in)

Verbrecher(in)

[Nomen]
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