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B1 Level Wordlist - Batas at Pulitika

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa batas at pulitika, tulad ng "border", "council", "election", atbp. na inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
politics

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

pulitika

pulitika

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
candidate

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

kandidato

kandidato

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
border

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

hangganan

hangganan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
congress

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

kongreso

kongreso

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
council

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

konsilyo

konsilyo

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
county

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

bansa

bansa

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
court

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

hukuman

hukuman

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
diplomacy

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomasiya

diplomasiya

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
election

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

halalan

halalan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
to elect

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

pumili

pumili

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
embassy

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

sambahayang diplomatiko

sambahayang diplomatiko

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
government

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

pamahalaan

pamahalaan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
local government

the government of a city or town and not of a country

lokal na pamahalaan

lokal na pamahalaan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
governor

someone who is in charge of a region or town

gobernador

gobernador

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

batas

batas

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
mayor

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

alkalde

alkalde

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
parliament

the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

parlamento

parlamento

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
party

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

 partidong pampolitika

partidong pampolitika

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
political

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

pulitikal

pulitikal

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
president

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

pangulo

pangulo

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
public

a society's ordinary people

ang publiko

ang publiko

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
punishment

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

parusa

parusa

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
right

something that a person is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

karapatan

karapatan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
senate

one of the two groups of politicians, the other being the House of Representatives, who have been elected to make laws in some countries, such as France and the US

senado

senado

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
to arrest

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

dakpin

dakpin

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
to ban

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

bawal

bawal

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
state

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

estado

estado

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
to commit

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

gumawa

gumawa

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
to escape

to get away from captivity

tumakas

tumakas

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
to investigate

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

imbestigahan

imbestigahan

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
to murder

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

pumatay

pumatay

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
to punish

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

parusahan

parusahan

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
to rule

to control and be in charge of a country

maghari

maghari

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
thief

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

magnanakaw

magnanakaw

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
to vote

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

bumoto

bumoto

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
conference

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

kumperensya

kumperensya

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
statement

an official announcement regarding something specific

pahayag

pahayag

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
flag

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

bandila

bandila

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
blood money

an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

dugo ng pera

dugo ng pera

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
to free

to release someone from captivity or arrest

palayain

palayain

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
death penalty

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

parusang kamatayan

parusang kamatayan

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
criminal

related to or involving illegal activities

kriminal

kriminal

Google Translate
[pang-uri]
criminal

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

kriminal

kriminal

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
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