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Lista Słówek Poziomu B1 - Prawo i Polityka
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów dotyczących prawa i polityki, takich jak "granica", "rada", "wybory" itp., przygotowanych dla uczących się na poziomie B1.
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a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city
polityka
someone who is competing in an election or for a job position
kandydat, kandydatka
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other
granica, kres
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
kongres, zgromadzenie ustawodawcze
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.
rada, zgromadzenie
(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own
hrabstwo, powiat
the place in which legal proceedings are conducted
sąd, trybunał
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
dyplomacja
the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting
wybory
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting
wybierać, wybierać w głosowaniu
a group of people who officially represent their government in another country
ambasada
the group of politicians in control of a country or state
rząd, administracja
the government of a city or town and not of a country
samorząd lokalny, lokalny rząd
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
prawo, ustawa
someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city
burmistrz, prezydent miasta
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
parlament
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
partia, partia polityczna
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory
polityczny
the leader of a country that has no king or queen
prezydent, głowa państwa
a society's ordinary people
publiczność, społeczeństwo
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong
kara, ukaranie
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
prawo, przywilej
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
aresztować
to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice
zakazać, zabronić
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US
stan, państwo
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
popełnić, dokonać
to get away from captivity
uciekać, wymykać się
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts
badać, prowadzić dochodzenie
to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being
mordować, zabijać
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
karać, ukarać
to control and be in charge of a country
rządzić, panować
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats
złodziej, włamywacz
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.
głosować, oddawać głos
an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days
konferencja
a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.
flaga, sztandar
an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim
pieniądze krwi, cena krwi
to release someone from captivity or arrest
uwolnić, wypuścić
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court
kara śmierci, wyrok śmierci
related to or involving illegal activities
przestępczy, kryminalny
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity
przestępca, kryminalista
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