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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel B1 - Drept și Politică
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre drept și politică, cum ar fi „frontieră”, „consiliu”, „election”, etc., pregătite pentru cursanții B1.
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a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city
politică, politicism
someone who is competing in an election or for a job position
candidat, candidată
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other
graniță, frontieră
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
congres, legislativ
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.
consiliu, consiliu local
(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own
județ, comitat
the place in which legal proceedings are conducted
instanță, curte
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
diplomație, relații internaționale
the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting
alegere, electie
to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting
a alege, a voteza
a group of people who officially represent their government in another country
ambasadă, misiune diplomatică
the group of politicians in control of a country or state
guvern, administrație
the government of a city or town and not of a country
administrație locală, guvern local
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
lege, regulament
someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city
primar, maiores
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
parlament, adunare parlamentară
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
partid, formațiune politică
related to or involving the governance of a country or territory
politic, political
the leader of a country that has no king or queen
președinte, președintele
a society's ordinary people
public, oameni de rând
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong
pedeapsă, sancțiune
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
drept, drepturi
(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal
a aresta, a reține
to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice
a interzice, a interzice prin lege
one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US
stat, entitate federativă
to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong
a comite, a săvârși
to get away from captivity
a evada, a scăpa
to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts
a investiga, a cerceta
to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being
a ucide, a asasina
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
a pedepsi, a sancționa
to control and be in charge of a country
a conduce, a domni
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats
hoț, furaș
to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.
a vota, a sufraga
an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days
conferință, conferință oficială
a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.
drapel, steag
an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim
compensație pentru moarte, daune morale pentru omor
to release someone from captivity or arrest
a elibera, a putea
the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court
pedeapsa cu moartea, moartea legală
related to or involving illegal activities
criminal, infracțional
