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بی ون سطح کی الفاظ کی فہرست - قانون اور سیاست

یہاں آپ قانون اور سیاست کے بارے میں کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے، جیسے کہ "بارڈر"، "کونسل"، "الیکشن" وغیرہ جو B1 سیکھنے والوں کے لیے تیار کیے گئے ہیں۔

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
politics

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

سیاست

سیاست

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[اسم]
candidate

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

امیدوار

امیدوار

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[اسم]
border

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

حاشیه

حاشیه

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[اسم]
congress

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

کانگریس

کانگریس

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[اسم]
council

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

انجمن

انجمن

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[اسم]
county

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

کاؤنٹی

کاؤنٹی

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[اسم]
court

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

عدالت

عدالت

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[اسم]
diplomacy

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

سفارت کاری

سفارت کاری

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[اسم]
election

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

انتخابات

انتخابات

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[اسم]
to elect

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

کسی کو منتخب کرنا

کسی کو منتخب کرنا

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[فعل]
embassy

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

سفارت خانے کے ملازمین

سفارت خانے کے ملازمین

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[اسم]
government

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

حکومت

حکومت

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[اسم]
local government

the government of a city or town and not of a country

مقامی حکومت

مقامی حکومت

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[اسم]
governor

someone who is in charge of a region or town

حاکم

حاکم

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[اسم]
law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

قانون

قانون

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[اسم]
mayor

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

رئیس بلدیه

رئیس بلدیه

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[اسم]
parliament

the group of elected politicians whose responsibility is changing or making laws or discussing political matters

مجلس قانون ساز

مجلس قانون ساز

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[اسم]
party

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

دھڑا

دھڑا

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[اسم]
political

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

سیاسی

سیاسی

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[صفت]
president

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

ملک کے صدر

ملک کے صدر

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[اسم]
public

a society's ordinary people

عوام

عوام

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[اسم]
punishment

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

سزا

سزا

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[اسم]
right

something that a person is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

صحیح

صحیح

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[اسم]
senate

one of the two groups of politicians, the other being the House of Representatives, who have been elected to make laws in some countries, such as France and the US

سینیٹ

سینیٹ

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[اسم]
to arrest

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

کسی کو گرفتار کرنا

کسی کو گرفتار کرنا

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[فعل]
to ban

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

کسی چیز سے منع کرنا

کسی چیز سے منع کرنا

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[فعل]
state

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

صوبه

صوبه

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[اسم]
to commit

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

[فعل]
to escape

to get away from captivity

قید سے فرار

قید سے فرار

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[فعل]
to investigate

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

کسی چیز کی تفتیش

کسی چیز کی تفتیش

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[فعل]
to murder

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

قتل

قتل

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[فعل]
to punish

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

سزا دینا

سزا دینا

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[فعل]
to rule

to control and be in charge of a country

حکمران لوگ یا جگہ

حکمران لوگ یا جگہ

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[فعل]
thief

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

چور

چور

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[اسم]
to vote

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

رائے دینا

رائے دینا

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[فعل]
conference

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

مزاکره

مزاکره

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[اسم]
statement

an official announcement regarding something specific

عرض

عرض

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[اسم]
flag

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

جهنڈا

جهنڈا

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[اسم]
blood money

an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

خون کا پیسہ

خون کا پیسہ

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[اسم]
to free

to release someone from captivity or arrest

کسی کو قید سے آزاد کرنا

کسی کو قید سے آزاد کرنا

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[فعل]
death penalty

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

سزائے موت

سزائے موت

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[اسم]
criminal

related to or involving illegal activities

مجرمانہ

مجرمانہ

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[صفت]
criminal

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

مجرمانه

مجرمانه

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[اسم]
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