pattern

B1 수준 단어 목록 - 법과 정치

여기에서 "국경", "의회", "선거" 등과 같은 법률 및 정치에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 B1 학습자용으로 준비했습니다.

review-disable

리뷰

flashcard-disable

플래시카드

spelling-disable

철자법

quiz-disable

퀴즈

학습 시작
CEFR B1 Vocabulary
politics
[명사]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

정치

정치

Ex: The professor 's lecture on American politics covered the historical evolution of its political parties .교수의 미국 **정치**에 대한 강의는 정당의 역사적 진화를 다루었습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
candidate
[명사]

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

후보자, 입후보자

후보자, 입후보자

Ex: The candidate promised to tackle climate change if elected .**후보자**는 당선되면 기후 변화에 대처하겠다고 약속했다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
border
[명사]

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

국경, 경계

국경, 경계

Ex: The border patrol is responsible for monitoring and enforcing immigration laws along the country 's borders.국경 순찰대는 국가의 **국경**을 따라 이민법을 감시하고 시행할 책임이 있습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
Congress
[명사]

the legislative body of the United States, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives

Ex: The law was reviewed and approved by Congress.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
council
[명사]

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

의회, 평의회

의회, 평의회

Ex: The council proposed new environmental regulations .**의회**는 새로운 환경 규정을 제안했습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
county
[명사]

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

카운티, 군

카운티, 군

Ex: Local farmers in the county grow a variety of crops , including corn , soybeans , and wheat , contributing to the region 's agricultural economy .**카운티**의 지역 농민들은 옥수수, 대두, 밀을 포함한 다양한 작물을 재배하여 지역의 농업 경제에 기여합니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
court
[명사]

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

법원, 재판소

법원, 재판소

Ex: The Supreme Court's decision set a legal precedent.대법원의 결정은 법적 **선례**를 만들었습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
diplomacy
[명사]

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

외교

외교

Ex: His sharp diplomacy secured a vital trade agreement for his country .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
election
[명사]

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

선거

선거

Ex: Voters lined up early to cast their ballots in the local elections.유권자들은 지방 **선거**에서 투표하기 위해 일찍 줄을 섰다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to elect
[동사]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

선출하다, 투표로 선택하다

선출하다, 투표로 선택하다

Ex: The citizens of the country are electing new leaders who will shape the future .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
embassy
[명사]

the ambassador and the staff who represent their government in a foreign country

Ex: The embassy arranged transportation for the visiting minister .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
government
[명사]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

정부, 행정

정부, 행정

Ex: In a democratic system , the government is chosen by the people through free and fair elections .민주주의 체제에서 **정부**는 자유롭고 공정한 선거를 통해 국민에 의해 선택됩니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

the government of a city or town and not of a country

지방 정부, 지방 자치 단체

지방 정부, 지방 자치 단체

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
governor
[명사]

someone who is in charge of a region or town

주지사, 시장

주지사, 시장

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
law
[명사]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

법률, 법

법률, 법

Ex: It 's important to know your rights under the law.**법**에 따른 당신의 권리를 아는 것이 중요합니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
mayor
[명사]

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

시장, 군수

시장, 군수

Ex: A new mayor will be chosen in the upcoming election .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
parliament
[명사]

the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

의회

의회

Ex: The opposition party criticized the government 's policies during the parliament meeting .야당은 **의회** 회의 중 정부의 정책을 비판했다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
party
[명사]

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

정당, 정치 정당

정당, 정치 정당

Ex: In celebration of their electoral victory , the party hosted a gala event to thank volunteers and donors for their contributions .**정당**은 선거 승리를 기념하여 자원봉사자와 기부자들의 기여에 감사하기 위한 갈라 행사를 개최했습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
political
[형용사]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

정치적인

정치적인

Ex: The media plays a crucial role in informing the public about political developments and holding elected officials accountable .미디어는 **정치적** 발전에 대해 대중에게 알리고 선출된 공무원들에게 책임을 묻는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
president
[명사]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

대통령, 국가 원수

대통령, 국가 원수

Ex: The president's term in office lasts for four years .**대통령**의 임기는 4년입니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
public
[명사]

a society's ordinary people

대중, 일반인

대중, 일반인

Ex: The initiative aims to educate the public about environmental conservation .이 계획은 환경 보전에 대해 **대중**을 교육하는 것을 목표로 합니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
punishment
[명사]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

처벌, 벌

처벌, 벌

Ex: He accepted his punishment without complaint .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
right
[명사]

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

권리, 특권

권리, 특권

Ex: Human rights include the right to life, liberty, and security.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to arrest
[동사]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

체포하다

체포하다

Ex: Authorities are currently arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .당국은 현재 범죄 현장에서 용의자를 **체포**하고 있습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to ban
[동사]

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

금지하다, 막다

금지하다, 막다

Ex: The international community came together to ban the trade of ivory .국제 사회는 상아 거래를 **금지**하기 위해 함께 모였습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
state
[명사]

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

주, 국가

주, 국가

Ex: The Australian state of New South Wales is home to iconic landmarks such as the Sydney Opera House and the Blue Mountains.호주의 **주** 뉴사우스웨일즈는 시드니 오페라 하우스와 블루 마운틴과 같은 상징적인 랜드마크의 본고장입니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to commit
[동사]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

저지르다, 범하다

저지르다, 범하다

Ex: The hacker was apprehended for committing cybercrimes , including unauthorized access to sensitive information .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to escape
[동사]

to get away from captivity

탈출하다, 도망치다

탈출하다, 도망치다

Ex: The bird escaped from its cage when the door was left open.문이 열려 있을 때 새가 우리에서 **탈출**했습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

조사하다,  수사하다

조사하다, 수사하다

Ex: Authorities are working to investigate the source of the contamination .당국은 오염의 근원을 **조사**하기 위해 노력하고 있습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to murder
[동사]

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

살해하다, 살인하다

살해하다, 살인하다

Ex: Last year , the criminal unexpectedly murdered an innocent bystander .작년에 그 범죄자는 예상치 못하게 무고한 구경꾼을 **살해했습니다**.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to punish
[동사]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

처벌하다, 벌주다

처벌하다, 벌주다

Ex: Company policies typically outline consequences to punish employees for unethical behavior in the workplace .회사 정책은 일반적으로 직장에서 비윤리적인 행동에 대해 직원을 **처벌**하기 위한 결과를 설명합니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to rule
[동사]

to control and be in charge of a country

통치하다, 지배하다

통치하다, 지배하다

Ex: The military junta ruled the nation after a coup d'état .군사 정권이 쿠데타 이후 국가를 **통치했다**.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
thief
[명사]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

도둑, 절도범

도둑, 절도범

Ex: The thief attempted to escape through the alley , but the police quickly cornered him .**도둑**이 골목길로 도망치려 했지만, 경찰이 그를 재빨리 몰아붙였다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to vote
[동사]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

투표하다, 표를 던지다

투표하다, 표를 던지다

Ex: He voted for the first time after turning eighteen .그는 열여덟 살이 된 후 처음으로 **투표했다**.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
conference
[명사]

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

회의

회의

Ex: Many universities organize conferences to promote academic collaboration .많은 대학들이 학술적 협력을 촉진하기 위해 **회의**를 조직합니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
statement
[명사]

an official announcement regarding something specific

성명,  발표

성명, 발표

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
flag
[명사]

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

깃발, 기

깃발, 기

Ex: The flag of the charity organization was prominently featured in the parade .자선 단체의 **깃발**이 퍼레이드에서 눈에 띄게 전시되었습니다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
blood money
[명사]

an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

피의 대가, 혈전

피의 대가, 혈전

daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
to free
[동사]

to release someone from captivity or arrest

풀어 주다, 석방하다

풀어 주다, 석방하다

Ex: The activists worked tirelessly to free the wrongfully imprisoned man .활동가들은 부당하게 감금된 남자를 **석방하기** 위해 끊임없이 노력했다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

사형, 사형 선고

사형, 사형 선고

Ex: The death penalty is rarely used in some states .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
criminal
[형용사]

related to or involving illegal activities

범죄의, 형사상의

범죄의, 형사상의

Ex: Legal procedures ensure that individuals accused of criminal conduct receive fair trials and due process .
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
criminal
[명사]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

범죄자, 크리미널

범죄자, 크리미널

Ex: The criminal confessed to robbing the bank .**범죄자**는 은행 강도를 자백했다.
daily words
wordlist
닫기
로그인
B1 수준 단어 목록
LanGeek
LanGeek 앱 다운로드