B1 수준 단어 목록 - 법과 정치

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

정치

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

후보자

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

경계

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

대회

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

이사회

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

군

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

법정

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

외교

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

선거

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

누군가를 선출하다

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

대사관 직원

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

정부

the government of a city or town and not of a country

지방 정부

someone who is in charge of a region or town

지사

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

법률

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

시장

the group of elected politicians whose responsibility is changing or making laws or discussing political matters

의회

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

당파

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

정치적인

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

그 나라의 대통령

a society's ordinary people

인민

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

처벌

something that a person is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

권리

one of the two groups of politicians, the other being the House of Representatives, who have been elected to make laws in some countries, such as France and the US

상원

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

누군가를 체포하다

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

무언가를 금지하는 것

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

지방

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

to get away from captivity

포로 탈출

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

무언가를 조사하다

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

죽이다

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

벌하다

to control and be in charge of a country

사람이나 장소를 다스리다

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

도둑

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

투표

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

회의

an official announcement regarding something specific

성명서

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

플래그

an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

피의 돈

to release someone from captivity or arrest

누군가를 포로에서 풀어주기

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

사형 선고

related to or involving illegal activities

범인

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

범죄자