TOEFL için Gerekli Kelime Bilgisi - Fiziksel Koşullar ve Yaralanmalar

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

alerji

the feeling of discomfort in the stomach, often with the urge to vomit

mide bulantısı

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

yara

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

morluk

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

yara izi

a severe recurring type of headache, particularly affecting one side of the head, and often causing visual disturbances and nausea

migren

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obezite

not able to stop taking or using something

uyuşturucu bağımlısı

to give or take an excessive amount of a drug at a given time, which could be fatal

aşırı dozda kullanmak

(of a person) unresponsive and unaware of the surroundings, typically caused by either an illness or injury

baygın

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

kusmak

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

başı dönen

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

kendinden geçmek

an attack caused by an illness such as epilepsy, resulting in unconsciousness and violent movements of the body

hastalık nöbeti

to become rounder or larger, particularly due to an increase in the amount of fluid

şişmek

to slightly shake as a result of feeling cold, scared, etc.

titremek

to become sick again after an improvement in one's health

takrar hastalanmak

(of a person) to fall and usually become unconscious due to illness

bayılmak

a state of deep unconsciousness, typically of a long duration and caused by a serious injury or severe illness

koma

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

salgın

to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

bulaştırmak (hastalık)

having or caused by a fever

ateşi olan

a harmful state in which the body has lost a lot of water

vücutta oluşan susuzluk

a secondary health condition that makes the treatment of the existing condition harder

komplikasyon

to start to have a particular disease or problem

geliştirmek, kapmak

very bad, harsh, or intense

şiddetli

(of an illness) suddenly becoming severe but for a short time

akut, ağır

a small cut on the skin caused by something sharp, like a fingernail, thorn, or rough surface

kaşıntı

(of a ligament) to be suddenly twisted, which results in much pain

burkulmak

a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.

yanma izi

severe physical or mental pain

şiddetli acı

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

epidemi

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

salgın