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Nödvändigt Ordförråd för TOEFL - Fysiska tillstånd och skador

Här får du lära dig några engelska ord om fysiska tillstånd och skador, som "sår", "fetma", "dizzy" etc. som behövs för TOEFL-provet.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
allergy

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

allergi

allergi

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nausea

the feeling of discomfort in the stomach, often with the urge to vomit

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wound

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

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bruise

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

blåmärke,kontusion

blåmärke,kontusion

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scar

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

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migraine

a severe recurring type of headache, particularly affecting one side of the head, and often causing visual disturbances and nausea

migän

migän

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obesity

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

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dependent

not able to stop taking or using something

beroende,beroendeframkallande

beroende,beroendeframkallande

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to overdose

to give or take an excessive amount of a drug at a given time, which could be fatal

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unconscious

unaware of the surroundings and not responsiveness, typically caused by either an illness or injury

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to vomit

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

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dizzy

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

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to faint

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

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fit

an attack caused by an illness such as epilepsy, resulting in unconsciousness and violent movements of the body

anfall,kramp

anfall,kramp

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to swell

to become rounder or larger, particularly due to an increase in the amount of fluid

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to shiver

to slightly shake as a result of feeling cold, scared, etc.

skaka,bävra

skaka,bävra

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to relapse

to become sick again after an improvement in one's health

återfalla,återigen bli sjuk

återfalla,återigen bli sjuk

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to collapse

(of a person) to fall and usually become unconscious due to illness

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coma

a state of deep unconsciousness, typically of a long duration and caused by a serious injury or severe illness

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outbreak

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

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to infect

to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

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feverish

having or caused by a fever

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dehydration

a harmful state in which the body has lost a lot of water

dehydrering

dehydrering

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complication

a secondary health condition that makes the treatment of the existing condition harder

komplikation,sekundär sjukdom

komplikation,sekundär sjukdom

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to develop

to start to have a particular disease or problem

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severe

very bad, harsh, or intense

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acute

(of an illness) suddenly becoming severe but for a short time

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scratch

a small cut on the skin caused by something sharp, like a fingernail, thorn, or rough surface

rivet,sår

rivet,sår

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to sprain

(of a ligament) to be suddenly twisted, which results in much pain

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burn

a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.

brännskada,sår av brännskada

brännskada,sår av brännskada

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agony

severe physical or mental pain

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epidemic

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

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pandemic

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

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