pattern

Podstawowe Słownictwo do TOEFL - Warunki Fizyczne i Urazy

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów dotyczących stanów fizycznych i urazów, takich jak "rana", "otyłość", "zawroty głowy" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.

Przegląd

Fiszki

formy

Pisownia

Test

Zacznij naukę
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
allergy
allergy
[Rzeczownik]

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

alergia

alergia

Ex: Her peanut allergy is so severe that even a small amount can trigger a serious reaction. 
nausea
nausea
[Rzeczownik]

the feeling of discomfort in the stomach, often with the urge to vomit

nudności, mdłości

nudności, mdłości

Ex: After the surgery, it was normal for patients to report mild nausea. 
wound
wound
[Rzeczownik]

an injury inflicted on the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

rana, uraz

rana, uraz

Ex: The soldier had a deep wound on his leg from the battle. 
bruise
bruise
[Rzeczownik]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

siniak, stłuczenie

siniak, stłuczenie

Ex: After falling off his bike, he noticed a painful bruise forming on his arm, which would take several days to heal. 
scar
scar
[Rzeczownik]

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

blizna, szrama

blizna, szrama

Ex: A scar is a permanent mark on the skin that remains after a wound or injury has healed. 
migraine
migraine
[Rzeczownik]

a severe recurring type of headache, particularly affecting one side of the head, and often causing visual disturbances and nausea

migrena, ból głowy

migrena, ból głowy

Ex: She had to lie down in a dark room because of her migraine. 
obesity
obesity
[Rzeczownik]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

otyłość, nadwaga

otyłość, nadwaga

Ex: Obesity rates have been steadily rising worldwide, becoming a major public health concern in many countries. 
dependent
dependent
[przymiotnik]

not able to stop taking or using something

zależny

zależny

Ex: He became dependent on painkillers after his surgery. 
to overdose
to overdose
[Czasownik]

to take an excessive and dangerous amount of a drug or medicine

przedawkować, zażyć przedawkować

przedawkować, zażyć przedawkować

Ex: He accidentally overdosed on painkillers. 
unconscious
unconscious
[przymiotnik]

(of a person) unresponsive and unaware of the surroundings, usually due to an illness or injury

nieprzytomny, nieświadomy

nieprzytomny, nieświadomy

Ex: The patient remained unconscious after the accident until the paramedics arrived. 
to vomit
to vomit
[Czasownik]

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

wymiotować, zwracać

wymiotować, zwracać

Ex: She sometimes vomits after eating certain foods. 
dizzy
dizzy
[przymiotnik]

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

oszołomiony, zawrotny

oszołomiony, zawrotny

Ex: She felt dizzy and lightheaded after standing up too quickly. 
to faint
to faint
[Czasownik]

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

zemdleć, stracić przytomność

zemdleć, stracić przytomność

Ex: Witnessing the accident made her faint, and she collapsed on the spot. 
fit
fit
[Rzeczownik]

a sudden episode in which the body shakes uncontrollably

atak, drgawki

atak, drgawki

Ex: The child had a fit during the illness. 
to swell
to swell
[Czasownik]

to become rounder or larger, particularly due to an increase in the amount of fluid

puchnąć, opuchnąć

puchnąć, opuchnąć

Ex: After spraining her ankle, it started to swell, indicating inflammation. 
to shiver
to shiver
[Czasownik]

to shake slightly and repeatedly because of cold

drżeć, trząść się

drżeć, trząść się

Ex: He shivered in the freezing wind. 
to relapse
to relapse
[Czasownik]

to become sick again after an improvement in one's health

nawrócić, doznać nawrotu

nawrócić, doznać nawrotu

to collapse
to collapse
[Czasownik]

(of a person) to fall and become unconscious

zemdleć, upaść

zemdleć, upaść

Ex: Exhausted from the intense heat, he collapsed on the sidewalk and lost consciousness. 
coma
coma
[Rzeczownik]

a state of deep unconsciousness, typically of a long duration and caused by a serious injury or severe illness

śpiączka, stan śpiączki

śpiączka, stan śpiączki

Ex: The patient remained in a coma for several weeks. 
outbreak
outbreak
[Rzeczownik]

the unexpected start of something terrible, such as a disease

wybuch, epidemia

wybuch, epidemia

Ex: The sudden outbreak of the flu caused widespread panic in the city. 
to infect
to infect
[Czasownik]

to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

zarażać, infekować

zarażać, infekować

Ex: Contaminated water sources can infect individuals with waterborne diseases. 
feverish
feverish
[przymiotnik]

having or caused by a fever

gorączkowy, rozpalony

gorączkowy, rozpalony

Ex: She felt feverish and had chills after coming down with the flu. 
dehydration
dehydration
[Rzeczownik]

a harmful state in which the body has lost a lot of water

odwodnienie

odwodnienie

complication
complication
[Rzeczownik]

a secondary health condition that makes the treatment of the existing condition harder

powikłanie, powikłanie medyczne

powikłanie, powikłanie medyczne

to develop
to develop
[Czasownik]

to start to have a particular disease or problem

rozwijać, zachorować na

rozwijać, zachorować na

Ex: Despite leading a healthy lifestyle, he developed high blood pressure in his late fifties. 
severe
severe
[przymiotnik]

very harsh or intense

poważny, surowy

poważny, surowy

Ex: The building suffered severe damage from the earthquake. 
acute
acute
[przymiotnik]

(of an illness) suddenly becoming severe but for a short time

ostry, ciężki

ostry, ciężki

Ex: Jack was hospitalized due to an acute bout of appendicitis. 
scratch
scratch
[Rzeczownik]

a small cut on the skin caused by something sharp, like a fingernail, thorn, or rough surface

zadrapanie, zarysowanie

zadrapanie, zarysowanie

to sprain
to sprain
[Czasownik]

(of a ligament) to be suddenly twisted, which results in much pain

skręcić, zwichnąć

skręcić, zwichnąć

Ex: He sprained his ankle while playing basketball. 
burn
burn
[Rzeczownik]

a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.

oparzenie, ślad oparzenia

oparzenie, ślad oparzenia

agony
agony
[Rzeczownik]

severe physical or mental pain

agonia, cierpienie

agonia, cierpienie

Ex: The patient endured the agony of chronic migraines for years. 
epidemic
epidemic
[Rzeczownik]

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

epidemia, wybuch choroby

epidemia, wybuch choroby

Ex: The epidemic caused a surge in hospital admissions. 
pandemic
pandemic
[Rzeczownik]

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

pandemia, globalna epidemia

pandemia, globalna epidemia

Ex: The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted nearly every person on the planet. 
LanGeek
Pobierz aplikację LanGeek