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Словниковий запас для IELTS Academic (Оцінка 5) - Biology
Тут ви вивчите деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з біологією, які необхідні для базового академічного іспиту IELTS.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own
клітина
a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own
організм
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses
ДНК, дезоксирибонуклеїнова кислота
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the information from DNA to control the cellular protein biosynthesis
РНК, рибонуклеїнова кислота
(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality
ген, генетична одиниця
a complex biological molecule made up of amino acids that performs crucial functions in living organisms
білок, протеїн
(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth
еволюція
a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants
вірус
(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral
бактерії
a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms
гриб, пліснява
a blood protein produced to fight diseases or infections, or in response to foreign substances in the body
антитіло, імуноглобулін
a chemical substance produced in the body of living things influencing growth and affecting the functionality of cells or tissues
гормон
(biology) the part of a cell that contains most of the genetic information
ядро, нуклеус
a cell that is responsible for transmitting nerve impulses between the brain and the rest of the body
нейрон, нервова клітина
| Словниковий запас для IELTS Academic (Оцінка 5) |
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