Khoa Học Tự Nhiên SAT - Bệnh tật và Bệnh lý
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến bệnh tật và bệnh lý, như "ác tính", "tiên lượng", "nhiễm trùng huyết", v.v., mà bạn sẽ cần để vượt qua kỳ thi SAT của mình.
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Chính tả
Đố vui
(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

lành tính
(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

ác tính, ác
(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

mãn tính, kéo dài
a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

hội chứng
a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

nỗi đau, sự đau khổ
an illness, often a minor one

bệnh tật, chứng bệnh
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

tiên lượng
any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

bệnh truyền nhiễm, nhiễm trùng
the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

dịch bệnh, bùng phát dịch
posing a significant risk to a person's life

nguy hiểm đến tính mạng, đe dọa tính mạng
(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

không có triệu chứng
a physical condition in which a part of the body becomes swollen, painful, and red as a result of an infection or injury

viêm
an eye condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye, which can lead to optic nerve damage and vision loss if not treated

bệnh tăng nhãn áp, glôcôm
a severe, life-threatening response to infection causing widespread inflammation and potential organ failure

nhiễm trùng huyết
a condition where excess fat accumulates in liver cells, often due to factors like alcohol consumption or obesity

gan nhiễm mỡ, bệnh gan nhiễm mỡ
a medical condition characterized by the abnormal accumulation of fat within liver cells

thoái hóa mỡ, sự tích tụ mỡ trong tế bào gan
a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

dị ứng
a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head

chấn động não, chấn thương não
a disorder that begins in early childhood, causing behavioral, social, and communication challenges

tự kỷ
a condition that arises when one is experiencing a chronic elevation of blood pressure

tăng huyết áp
a group of disorders affecting the heart and blood vessels, including conditions such as coronary artery disease, hypertension, and stroke

bệnh tim mạch
a potentially severe bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs and causes swellings to appear on them or other parts of the body

bệnh lao
a genetic disorder causing the production of thick and sticky mucus, affecting the respiratory and digestive systems and leading to various complications

xơ nang, bệnh xơ nang
a tropical viral disease, characterized by fever, muscle pain, etc. which consequently leads to jaundice and potential death, transmitted by infected mosquitoes

sốt vàng, nôn mửa đen
(of a disease) able to make one sick

độc hại
a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

chứng mất ngủ, rối loạn giấc ngủ
the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

béo phì, thừa cân
a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time

chấn thương, cú sốc tình cảm
a neurological condition characterized by difficulty in sustaining attention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, typically diagnosed in childhood and often persisting into adulthood

rối loạn thiếu tập trung, tăng động giảm chú ý
a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions

sa sút trí tuệ, mất trí nhớ
an infectious viral disease characterized by fever and the painful swelling of the neck

bệnh quai bị, viêm tuyến mang tai do virus
a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

bệnh sởi, sởi
a neurological condition causing sudden, uncontrollable episodes of sleep, often accompanied by muscle weakness or vivid dreams

chứng ngủ rũ, bệnh ngủ
a rare medical condition characterized by excessive growth and height due to an overproduction of growth hormone during childhood and adolescence

chứng khổng lồ
a condition causing an irresistible urge to move the legs, often with uncomfortable sensations, usually worse in the evening or at night

hội chứng chân không yên, bệnh Willis-Ekbom
a general term referring to inflammation of the skin, often causing redness, itching, and various skin conditions

viêm da
a sore or wound that has become infected and is producing pus, often characterized by inflammation and discomfort

mưng mủ, áp xe
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