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SAT Doğa Bilimleri - Hastalık ve Patoloji

Burada SAT sınavlarında başarılı olmanız için ihtiyaç duyacağınız "malign", "prognoz", "sepsis" vb. gibi hastalıklar ve patolojiyle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
benign

(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

iyi huylu

iyi huylu

Google Translate
[sıfat]
malignant

(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

habis

habis

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[sıfat]
latent

(biology) inactive and waiting for a suitable condition

latent

latent

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[sıfat]
chronic

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

kronik

kronik

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[sıfat]
syndrome

a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition

sendrom

sendrom

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[isim]
affliction

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

acı

acı

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[isim]
ailment

an illness, often a minor one

rahatsızlık

rahatsızlık

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[isim]
prognosis

a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

prognoz

prognoz

Google Translate
[isim]
contagion

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

bulaşma

bulaşma

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[isim]
epidemic

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

salgın

salgın

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[isim]
life-threatening

posing a significant risk to a person's life

hayati tehlike yaratan

hayati tehlike yaratan

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[sıfat]
asymptomatic

(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

asimptomatik

asimptomatik

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[sıfat]
inflammation

a physical condition in which a part of the body becomes swollen, painful, and red as a result of an infection or injury

iltihap

iltihap

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[isim]
glaucoma

an eye condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye, which can lead to optic nerve damage and vision loss if not treated

glokom

glokom

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[isim]
sepsis

a severe, life-threatening response to infection causing widespread inflammation and potential organ failure

sepsis

sepsis

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[isim]
fatty liver

a condition where excess fat accumulates in liver cells, often due to factors like alcohol consumption or obesity

yağlı karaciğer

yağlı karaciğer

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[isim]
steatosis

a medical condition characterized by the abnormal accumulation of fat within liver cells

steatoz

steatoz

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[isim]
allergy

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

alerji

alerji

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[isim]
concussion

a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head

sarsıntı

sarsıntı

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[isim]
autism

a disorder that begins in early childhood, causing behavioral, social, and communication challenges

otizm

otizm

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[isim]
hypertension

a condition that arises when one is experiencing a chronic elevation of blood pressure

hipertansiyon

hipertansiyon

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[isim]
cardiovascular disease

a group of disorders affecting the heart and blood vessels, including conditions such as coronary artery disease, hypertension, and stroke

kardiyovasküler hastalık

kardiyovasküler hastalık

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[isim]
tuberculosis

a potentially severe bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs and causes swellings to appear on them or other parts of the body

tüberküloz

tüberküloz

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[isim]
cystic fibrosis

a genetic disorder causing the production of thick and sticky mucus, affecting the respiratory and digestive systems and leading to various complications

kistik fibroz

kistik fibroz

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[isim]
yellow fever

a tropical viral disease, characterized by fever, muscle pain, etc. which consequently leads to jaundice and potential death, transmitted by infected mosquitoes

sarı humma

sarı humma

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[isim]
virulent

(of a disease) able to make one sick

virulent

virulent

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[sıfat]
insomnia

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

uykusuzluk

uykusuzluk

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[isim]
obesity

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obezite

obezite

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[isim]
trauma

a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time

travma

travma

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[isim]
attention deficit disorder

a neurological condition characterized by difficulty in sustaining attention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, typically diagnosed in childhood and often persisting into adulthood

dikkat eksikliği bozukluğu

dikkat eksikliği bozukluğu

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[isim]
dementia

a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions

demans

demans

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[isim]
mumps

an infectious viral disease characterized by fever and the painful swelling of the neck

kızamık

kızamık

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[isim]
measles

a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children

kızamık

kızamık

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[isim]
narcolepsy

a neurological condition causing sudden, uncontrollable episodes of sleep, often accompanied by muscle weakness or vivid dreams

narkolepsi

narkolepsi

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[isim]
gigantism

a rare medical condition characterized by excessive growth and height due to an overproduction of growth hormone during childhood and adolescence

devlik

devlik

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[isim]
restless leg syndrome

a condition causing an irresistible urge to move the legs, often with uncomfortable sensations, usually worse in the evening or at night

huzursuz bacak sendromu

huzursuz bacak sendromu

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[isim]
dermatitis

a general term referring to inflammation of the skin, often causing redness, itching, and various skin conditions

dermatit

dermatit

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[isim]
fester

a sore or wound that has become infected and is producing pus, often characterized by inflammation and discomfort

ilinç

ilinç

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[isim]
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