SAT Doğa Bilimleri - Hastalık ve Patoloji
Burada SAT sınavlarında başarılı olmanız için ihtiyaç duyacağınız "malign", "prognoz", "sepsis" vb. gibi hastalıklar ve patolojiyle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.
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a group of medical signs that indicate a person is suffering from a particular disease or condition
sendrom
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness
prognoz
any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another
bulaşma
the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time
salgın
posing a significant risk to a person's life
hayati tehlike yaratan
(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it
asimptomatik
a physical condition in which a part of the body becomes swollen, painful, and red as a result of an infection or injury
iltihap
an eye condition characterized by increased pressure within the eye, which can lead to optic nerve damage and vision loss if not treated
glokom
a severe, life-threatening response to infection causing widespread inflammation and potential organ failure
sepsis
a condition where excess fat accumulates in liver cells, often due to factors like alcohol consumption or obesity
yağlı karaciğer
a medical condition characterized by the abnormal accumulation of fat within liver cells
steatoz
a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested
alerji
a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head
sarsıntı
a disorder that begins in early childhood, causing behavioral, social, and communication challenges
otizm
a condition that arises when one is experiencing a chronic elevation of blood pressure
hipertansiyon
a group of disorders affecting the heart and blood vessels, including conditions such as coronary artery disease, hypertension, and stroke
kardiyovasküler hastalık
a potentially severe bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs and causes swellings to appear on them or other parts of the body
tüberküloz
a genetic disorder causing the production of thick and sticky mucus, affecting the respiratory and digestive systems and leading to various complications
kistik fibroz
a tropical viral disease, characterized by fever, muscle pain, etc. which consequently leads to jaundice and potential death, transmitted by infected mosquitoes
sarı humma
the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health
obezite
a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time
travma
a neurological condition characterized by difficulty in sustaining attention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, typically diagnosed in childhood and often persisting into adulthood
dikkat eksikliği bozukluğu
a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions
demans
an infectious viral disease characterized by fever and the painful swelling of the neck
kızamık
a contagious disease that causes high fever and small red spots on the body, common in children
kızamık
a neurological condition causing sudden, uncontrollable episodes of sleep, often accompanied by muscle weakness or vivid dreams
narkolepsi
a rare medical condition characterized by excessive growth and height due to an overproduction of growth hormone during childhood and adolescence
devlik
a condition causing an irresistible urge to move the legs, often with uncomfortable sensations, usually worse in the evening or at night
huzursuz bacak sendromu
a general term referring to inflammation of the skin, often causing redness, itching, and various skin conditions
dermatit
a sore or wound that has become infected and is producing pus, often characterized by inflammation and discomfort
ilinç