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托福高级词汇 - Shopping

在这里你将学习托福考试所需的一些关于购物的英语单词,如“barter”、“gratis”、“kiosk”等。

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to bargain
[动词]

to negotiate the terms of a contract, sale, or similar arrangement for a better agreement, price, etc.

讨价还价, 议价

讨价还价, 议价

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to barter
[动词]

to exchange goods or services without using money

物物交换, 以物换物

物物交换, 以物换物

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to haggle
[动词]

to negotiate, typically over the price of goods or services

讨价还价, 议价

讨价还价, 议价

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to give or return less money than the correct amount

少找钱, 少给钱

少找钱, 少给钱

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complimentary
[形容词]

supplied or given for free

免费的, 赠送的

免费的, 赠送的

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exorbitant
[形容词]

(of prices) unreasonably or extremely high

过高的, 高昂的

过高的, 高昂的

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gratis
[副词]

without costing anything

免费, 无偿地

免费, 无偿地

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denomination
[名词]

a unit of value, especially monetary value

面额,  denomination

面额, denomination

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markup
[名词]

the amount added to the price of something to cover overheads and profit

加价, 利润加成

加价, 利润加成

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spree
[名词]

a short period of time during which one does a particular activity in an extreme way without control, especially spending money

狂欢购物, 挥霍

狂欢购物, 挥霍

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token
[名词]

a piece of paper or a disc of metal or plastic used instead of money as a form of payment or to operate some machines

代币, 票据

代币, 票据

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voucher
[名词]

a digital code or a printed piece of paper that can be used instead of money when making a purchase or used to receive a discount

代金券, 优惠券

代金券, 优惠券

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bodega
[名词]

(in the US) a small grocery shop, especially in a neighborhood inhabited by a Spanish-speaking population

小杂货店, 便利店

小杂货店, 便利店

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boutique
[名词]

a small store in which fashionable clothes or accessories are sold

精品店, 专卖店

精品店, 专卖店

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delicatessen
[名词]

a shop or section of a store that sells high-quality, ready-to-eat foods like cold cuts, cheeses, and salads

熟食店, 冷餐店

熟食店, 冷餐店

Ex: She ordered a turkey sandwich from delicatessen counter .
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emporium
[名词]

a large retail store selling various goods, or a particular type of goods

百货商店, 专卖店

百货商店, 专卖店

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kiosk
[名词]

a small store with an open front selling newspapers, etc.

报摊, 小摊

报摊, 小摊

Ex: The airline introduced self-service check -kiosks at the airport to streamline the boarding process .
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laundromat
[名词]

a facility where coin-operated washing machines and dryers are available to customers

自助洗衣店, 洗衣房

自助洗衣店, 洗衣房

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off-licence
[名词]

a shop selling alcoholic drinks to be taken away and consumed elsewhere

酒类专卖店, 酒铺

酒类专卖店, 酒铺

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parlor
[名词]

a shop or business offering specific goods or services

客厅, 店铺

客厅, 店铺

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pawnshop
[名词]

a store in which one leaves personal belongings to get a loan, and if the money is not returned, the pawnbroker can possess or sell these objects

当铺, 典当行

当铺, 典当行

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plaza
[名词]

a type of shopping center, common in North America

广场, 购物中心

广场, 购物中心

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precinct
[名词]

a commercial area in a city or a town that is closed to traffic

商业步行区, 购物区

商业步行区, 购物区

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slopshop
[名词]

a store where cheap, ready-made clothing is available for purchase

廉价服装店, 便宜衣物商店

廉价服装店, 便宜衣物商店

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proprietor
[名词]

the owner of a property or business

业主,  proprietorship

业主, proprietorship

Ex: She spoke with proprietor about renting a space for her event .
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spendthrift
[名词]

an individual who is in the habit of spending money in a careless and wasteful way

挥霍者, 浪费者

挥霍者, 浪费者

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vendor
[名词]

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

小贩, 摊贩

小贩, 摊贩

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wet market
[名词]

a market in which fresh meat, fish, fruit, and vegetables are sold to customers, especially in Asia

湿货市场, 水产品市场

湿货市场, 水产品市场

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wholesale
[名词]

the process or activity of selling goods in large quantities to businesses at a lower price

批发, 批发零售

批发, 批发零售

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toiletries
[名词]

products used in a bathroom for washing and taking care of one's body, such as soap, toothpaste, and shampoo

洗漱用品, 个人护理用品

洗漱用品, 个人护理用品

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white goods
[名词]

large electrical home appliances such as washing machines and refrigerators

白色家电, 大型家用电器

白色家电, 大型家用电器

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