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托福高级词汇 - Shopping

在这里你将学习托福考试所需的一些关于购物的英语单词,如“barter”、“gratis”、“kiosk”等。

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to bargain

to negotiate the terms of a contract, sale, or similar arrangement for a better agreement, price, etc.

讨价还价, 谈判

讨价还价, 谈判

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"to bargain" 的定义和意义
to barter

to exchange goods or services without using money

以物换物, 交换

以物换物, 交换

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"to barter" 的定义和意义
to haggle

to negotiate, typically over the price of goods or services

讲价, 讨价还价

讲价, 讨价还价

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"to haggle" 的定义和意义
to shortchange

to give or return less money than the correct amount

少找钱, 少还钱

少找钱, 少还钱

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"to shortchange" 的定义和意义
complimentary

supplied or given for free

免费的, 补充的

免费的, 补充的

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"complimentary" 的定义和意义
exorbitant

(of prices) unreasonably or extremely high

过高的, 离谱的

过高的, 离谱的

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"exorbitant" 的定义和意义
gratis

without costing anything

免费, 无费用

免费, 无费用

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"gratis" 的定义和意义
denomination

a unit of value, especially monetary value

面额, 货币单位

面额, 货币单位

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"denomination" 的定义和意义
markup

the amount added to the price of something to cover overheads and profit

加价, 标价

加价, 标价

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"markup" 的定义和意义
spree

a short period of time during which one does a particular activity in an extreme way without control, especially spending money

挥霍, 狂欢

挥霍, 狂欢

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"spree" 的定义和意义
token

a piece of paper or a disc of metal or plastic used instead of money as a form of payment or to operate some machines

代币, 筹码

代币, 筹码

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"token" 的定义和意义
voucher

a digital code or a printed piece of paper that can be used instead of money when making a purchase or used to receive a discount

代金券, 优惠券

代金券, 优惠券

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"voucher" 的定义和意义
bodega

(in the US) a small grocery shop, especially in a neighborhood inhabited by a Spanish-speaking population

杂货店, 小超市

杂货店, 小超市

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"bodega" 的定义和意义
boutique

a small store in which fashionable clothes or accessories are sold

精品店

精品店

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"boutique" 的定义和意义
delicatessen

a shop or section of a store that sells high-quality, ready-to-eat foods like cold cuts, cheeses, and salads

熟食店, 食品杂货

熟食店, 食品杂货

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"delicatessen" 的定义和意义
emporium

a large retail store selling various goods, or a particular type of goods

商业中心, 大商场

商业中心, 大商场

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"emporium" 的定义和意义
kiosk

a small store with an open front selling newspapers, etc.

报刊亭

报刊亭

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"kiosk" 的定义和意义
laundromat

a facility where coin-operated washing machines and dryers are available to customers

自助洗衣店, 洗衣房

自助洗衣店, 洗衣房

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"laundromat" 的定义和意义
off-licence

a shop selling alcoholic drinks to be taken away and consumed elsewhere

酒类商店, 酒类专卖店

酒类商店, 酒类专卖店

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"off-licence" 的定义和意义
parlor

a shop or business offering specific goods or services

沙龙, 商店

沙龙, 商店

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"parlor" 的定义和意义
pawnshop

a store in which one leaves personal belongings to get a loan, and if the money is not returned, the pawnbroker can possess or sell these objects

典当行, 当铺

典当行, 当铺

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"pawnshop" 的定义和意义
plaza

a type of shopping center, common in North America

购物中心, 广场

购物中心, 广场

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"plaza" 的定义和意义
precinct

a commercial area in a city or a town that is closed to traffic

步行区, 商业区

步行区, 商业区

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"precinct" 的定义和意义
slopshop

a store where cheap, ready-made clothing is available for purchase

廉价服装店, 成衣店

廉价服装店, 成衣店

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"slopshop" 的定义和意义
proprietor

the owner of a property or business

所有者

所有者

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"proprietor" 的定义和意义
spendthrift

an individual who is in the habit of spending money in a careless and wasteful way

挥霍者, 揮霍者

挥霍者, 揮霍者

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"spendthrift" 的定义和意义
vendor

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

街边摊贩, 路边小贩

街边摊贩, 路边小贩

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"vendor" 的定义和意义
wet market

a market in which fresh meat, fish, fruit, and vegetables are sold to customers, especially in Asia

湿市场, 鲜食品市场

湿市场, 鲜食品市场

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"wet market" 的定义和意义
wholesale

the process or activity of selling goods in large quantities to businesses at a lower price

批发, 批发贸易

批发, 批发贸易

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"wholesale" 的定义和意义
toiletries

products used in a bathroom for washing and taking care of one's body, such as soap, toothpaste, and shampoo

洗漱用品, 卫浴用品

洗漱用品, 卫浴用品

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"toiletries" 的定义和意义
white goods

large electrical home appliances such as washing machines and refrigerators

大电器, 白色家电

大电器, 白色家电

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"white goods" 的定义和意义
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